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Population Review

Mason County, Michigan Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 49th-largest in Michigan

The population of Mason County, Michigan is 29,177 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 49th-largest county in Michigan. The median household income is $62,296, the median home value is $199,300, and the median age is 47.2.

The population of Mason County has grown 1.3% since 2010 (28,719 → 29,093), a +0.09% annualized rate.

Mason County within Michigan · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

29,177

Population

+0.09%

Annual growth

59

People / sq mi

$62,296

Median Income

$199,300

Median Home Value

Mason County covers 495 sq mi of land at 58.9 people per square mile.

About Mason County, MI

Age is the most distinctive thing about Mason County: a median age of 47.2, older than the national median. With 29,177 residents, Mason County is a county in Michigan. It ranks #49 among counties in Michigan by population.

The typical household here earns about $62,296, below the US median of $78,538. About 9.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level, below the national 12.4%. Homes carry a median value of $199,300, with typical rent around $840.

Roughly 25.0% of adults have a bachelor’s, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is below the national 14.0% at 9.2%, and the average commute runs about 20 minutes each way.

The age structure shapes everything downstream in Mason County — from housing demand to the mix of working-age earners reflected in the income figures above.

Mason County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Mason County had a population of 28,719 in 2010 and 29,093 in 2024, a 1.3% growth over 14 years. The peak was 29,357 in 2022. Average annual growth rate: 0.09%.

2022 · 29K20102024
Mason County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

29,093

Population (2024)

28,719

Population (2010)

29,357

Peak (2022)

0.09%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201028,719
201128,649
201228,667
201328,680
201428,748
201528,754
201628,846
201729,025
201829,121
201929,154
202029,037
202129,350
202229,357
202329,199
202429,093

Race & Ethnicity

White92.3%
Black or African American1.1%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.8%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

47.2

Median Age

49.7%

Female

50.3%

Male

25.6%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.6%
5–9
5.5%
10–14
6.2%
15–19
5.5%
20–24
4.8%
25–34
10.8%
35–44
10.6%
45–54
11.0%
55–59
7.1%
60–64
8.4%
65–74
15.7%
75–84
7.3%
85+
2.6%

Children (under 15): 16.3% · Seniors (65+): 25.6%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$62,296$-8,853 vs state
Mean household income$80,155
Per-capita income$34,751
Poverty rate9.5%+0.7% vs state
Unemployment rate2.5%
Employment-to-population51.7%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
21.4%
Manufacturing
15.4%
Education & health care
9.7%
Finance & real estate
7.8%
Construction
7.7%
Retail trade
5.4%
Public administration
5.0%
Information
4.1%

The largest employment sector in Mason County is professional & business services, accounting for 21.4% of workers.

How residents commute

0.4%

Drive alone

2.1%

Carpool

75.7%

Public transit

9.2%

Work from home

19.9 min

Avg commute

Housing

$199,300$-18,300 vs state

Median home value

$840

Median rent

78.1%

Homeownership rate

17,499

Total housing units

71.0%

Occupied

29.0%

Vacant

21.9%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

93.9%

With health insurance

93.4%

With broadband internet

18.6%

Foreign-born

8.4%

Veterans (18+)

16.7%

With a disability

97.2%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

93.4%

High School+

25.0%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Michigan

Other counties in Michigan

Part of Michigan

Metro areas in Michigan

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Mason County, Michigan has a population of 29,177 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 49th-largest county in Michigan. Population density is 59 people per square mile.

The population of Mason County has grown 1.3% since 2010 (28,719 → 29,093), a +0.09% annualized rate.

The median household income in Mason County, Michigan is $62,296, with mean (average) household income of $80,155 and per-capita income of $34,751. 9.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Mason County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (92.3%), Hispanic or Latino (1.8%), Black or African American (1.1%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Mason County, Michigan is 47.2 years. Residents are 49.7% female and 50.3% male.

The median home value in Mason County is $199,300 and median monthly rent is $840. 78.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 17,499 total housing units, 29.0% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Mason County, Michigan is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 21.4% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.5%.

Detroit is among the largest cities associated with Mason County, Michigan, with a population of 636,644.


Mason County, MI Climate

Mason County, MI has an average annual temperature of 7.8°C (46°F) and receives about 846 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.

7.8°C

Avg Temp

846

Precip (mm/yr)

Jul

Hottest Month

Jan

Coldest Month

-15°-5°5°15°25°103mmJFMAMJJASOND
Avg temp (°C) Precipitation (mm)
Mason County, MI — monthly temperature & precipitation (1970–2000 normals) · Source: WorldClim 2.1
MonthAvg (°C/°F)Precip
January-5° / 23°52 mm
February-4° / 24°37 mm
March0° / 31°53 mm
April6° / 42°73 mm
May12° / 53°66 mm
June17° / 62°78 mm
July20° / 69°57 mm
August20° / 68°98 mm
September16° / 61°103 mm
October10° / 50°84 mm
November4° / 39°79 mm
December-1° / 29°66 mm

1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.

Best time to visit Mason County, MI

The most comfortable months to visit Mason County, MI are typically July, August and June, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 26°C high). The coldest is January (near -9°C low). September is usually the wettest month.

JulyAugustJune

Where to stay near Mason County

Visiting or relocating to Mason County, MI? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the county — live availability and prices.

Top-rated places to stay near Mason County

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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.