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Population Review

McMullen County, Texas Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 251st-largest in Texas

The population of McMullen County, Texas is 623 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 251st-largest county in Texas. The median household income is $45,833, the median home value is $108,800, and the median age is 32.6.

The population of McMullen County has declined 20.5% since 2010 (711 → 565), a -1.63% annualized rate.

McMullen County within Texas · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

623

Population

-1.63%

Annual growth

1

People / sq mi

$45,833

Median Income

$108,800

Median Home Value

McMullen County covers 1,140 sq mi of land at 0.5 people per square mile.

About McMullen County, TX

McMullen County is distinguished by its share of foreign-born residents, 3.4% of the population. With 623 residents, McMullen County is a county in Texas.

Earnings trail the nation, with the median household making $45,833, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 12.1%, close to the national 12.4%. Homes are comparatively cheap — a median value of $108,800.

Degree attainment is on the lower side for US counties: 15.0% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national 35.0%. Around 7.5% of workers work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 27 minutes each way.

McMullen County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of McMullen County had a population of 711 in 2010 and 565 in 2024, a -20.5% growth over 14 years. The peak was 831 in 2015. Average annual growth rate: -1.44%.

2015 · 83120102024
McMullen County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

565

Population (2024)

711

Population (2010)

831

Peak (2015)

-1.44%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
2010711
2011697
2012731
2013762
2014801
2015831
2016810
2017766
2018727
2019733
2020597
2021593
2022571
2023579
2024565

Race & Ethnicity

White61.6%
Black or African American0.0%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.2%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

32.6

Median Age

57.1%

Female

42.9%

Male

16.4%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
8.7%
5–9
21.0%
10–14
7.2%
15–19
4.0%
20–24
2.2%
25–34
13.0%
35–44
13.8%
45–54
5.8%
55–59
4.5%
60–64
3.4%
65–74
11.4%
75–84
1.8%
85+
3.2%

Children (under 15): 36.9% · Seniors (65+): 16.4%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$45,833$-30,459 vs state
Mean household income$71,042
Per-capita income$23,859
Poverty rate12.1%+1.6% vs state
Unemployment rate0.0%
Employment-to-population65.5%

Top Industries by Employment

Public administration
25.3%
Education & health care
15.4%
Professional & business services
13.4%
Agriculture
10.7%
Retail trade
7.9%
Finance & real estate
7.1%
Manufacturing
4.7%
Construction
2.8%

The largest employment sector in McMullen County is public administration, accounting for 25.3% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

2.4%

Carpool

81.0%

Public transit

7.5%

Work from home

27.2 min

Avg commute

Housing

$108,800$-151,600 vs state

Median home value

-

Median rent

76.8%

Homeownership rate

326

Total housing units

51.5%

Occupied

48.5%

Vacant

23.2%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

82.0%

With health insurance

88.7%

With broadband internet

3.4%

Foreign-born

5.4%

Veterans (18+)

12.2%

With a disability

87.9%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

88.4%

High School+

15.0%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Texas

Other counties in Texas

Part of Texas

Metro areas in Texas

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

McMullen County, Texas has a population of 623 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 251st-largest county in Texas. Population density is 1 people per square mile.

The population of McMullen County has declined 20.5% since 2010 (711 → 565), a -1.63% annualized rate.

The median household income in McMullen County, Texas is $45,833, with mean (average) household income of $71,042 and per-capita income of $23,859. 12.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In McMullen County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (61.6%), Hispanic or Latino (3.2%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in McMullen County, Texas is 32.6 years. Residents are 57.1% female and 42.9% male.

The median home value in McMullen County is $108,800 and median monthly rent is -. 76.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 326 total housing units, 48.5% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in McMullen County, Texas is public administration, employing 25.3% of workers. The unemployment rate is 0.0%.

Houston is among the largest cities associated with McMullen County, Texas, with a population of 2,300,419.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.