Midland County, Michigan Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 24th-largest in Michigan
The population of Midland County, Michigan is 83,641 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 24th-largest county in Michigan. The median household income is $77,538, the median home value is $184,300, and the median age is 41.8.
The population of Midland County has grown 0.4% since 2010 (83,660 → 84,022), a +0.03% annualized rate.
83,641
Population
+0.03%
Annual growth
161
People / sq mi
$77,538
Median Income
$184,300
Median Home Value
Midland County covers 518 sq mi of land at 161.3 people per square mile.
About Midland County, MI
Midland County is defined demographically by education — 36.3% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree, near the national average. With 83,641 residents, Midland County is a county in Michigan. It ranks #24 among counties in Michigan by population.
The typical household earns $77,538 a year, near the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 8.2%, below the national 12.4%. The typical home is valued at $184,300, with typical rent around $974.
College attainment is above the local norm at 36.3%, near the national 35.0%. A solid 10.9% of workers are based at home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 24 minutes each way.
The education numbers are the throughline: a college-heavy population in Midland County usually coincides with higher incomes and a workforce concentrated in professional and information industries.
Midland County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Midland County had a population of 83,660 in 2010 and 84,022 in 2024, a 0.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 84,022 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.03%.
84,022
Population (2024)
83,660
Population (2010)
84,022
Peak (2024)
0.03%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 83,660 |
| 2011 | 83,825 |
| 2012 | 83,743 |
| 2013 | 83,683 |
| 2014 | 83,534 |
| 2015 | 83,706 |
| 2016 | 83,485 |
| 2017 | 83,442 |
| 2018 | 83,447 |
| 2019 | 83,412 |
| 2020 | 83,493 |
| 2021 | 83,504 |
| 2022 | 83,761 |
| 2023 | 84,007 |
| 2024 | 84,022 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 90.8% |
| Black or African American | 1.4% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.0% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
41.8
Median Age
50.0%
Female
50.0%
Male
19.8%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 17.3% · Seniors (65+): 19.8%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $77,538+$6,389 vs state |
| Mean household income | $102,291 |
| Per-capita income | $42,734 |
| Poverty rate | 8.2%-0.6% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.8% |
| Employment-to-population | 56.4% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Midland County is professional & business services, accounting for 24.7% of workers.
How residents commute
0.4%
Drive alone
1.1%
Carpool
79.0%
Public transit
10.9%
Work from home
24.4 min
Avg commute
Housing
$184,300$-33,300 vs state
Median home value
$974
Median rent
78.2%
Homeownership rate
37,048
Total housing units
93.4%
Occupied
6.6%
Vacant
21.8%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
96.2%
With health insurance
93.7%
With broadband internet
16.4%
Foreign-born
6.9%
Veterans (18+)
14.1%
With a disability
96.2%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
95.0%
High School+
36.3%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Michigan
Other counties in Michigan
Part of Michigan
Metro areas in Michigan
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Midland County, Michigan has a population of 83,641 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 24th-largest county in Michigan. Population density is 161 people per square mile.
The population of Midland County has grown 0.4% since 2010 (83,660 → 84,022), a +0.03% annualized rate.
The median household income in Midland County, Michigan is $77,538, with mean (average) household income of $102,291 and per-capita income of $42,734. 8.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Midland County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (90.8%), Black or African American (1.4%), Hispanic or Latino (1.0%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Midland County, Michigan is 41.8 years. Residents are 50.0% female and 50.0% male.
The median home value in Midland County is $184,300 and median monthly rent is $974. 78.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 37,048 total housing units, 6.6% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Midland County, Michigan is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 24.7% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.8%.
Detroit is among the largest cities associated with Midland County, Michigan, with a population of 636,644.
Midland County, MI Climate
Midland County, MI has an average annual temperature of 7.8°C (46°F) and receives about 770 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
7.8°C
Avg Temp
770
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | -6° / 21° | 39 mm |
| February | -5° / 23° | 30 mm |
| March | 0° / 32° | 54 mm |
| April | 7° / 45° | 69 mm |
| May | 14° / 56° | 71 mm |
| June | 18° / 65° | 77 mm |
| July | 21° / 70° | 65 mm |
| August | 20° / 68° | 88 mm |
| September | 15° / 60° | 97 mm |
| October | 9° / 49° | 66 mm |
| November | 3° / 37° | 64 mm |
| December | -3° / 27° | 50 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Midland County, MI
The most comfortable months to visit Midland County, MI are typically July, August and June, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 28°C high). The coldest is January (near -10°C low). September is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Midland County
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.