Midland County, Michigan Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 24th-largest in Michigan
The population of Midland County, Michigan is 83,641 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 24th-largest county in Michigan. The median household income is $77,538, the median home value is $184,300, and the median age is 41.8.
The population of Midland County has grown 0.4% since 2010 (83,660 → 84,022), a +0.03% annualized rate.
83,641
Population
+0.03%
Annual growth
161
People / sq mi
$77,538
Median Income
$184,300
Median Home Value
Midland County covers 518 sq mi of land at 161.3 people per square mile.
About Midland County, MI
Midland County is defined demographically by education — 36.3% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree, near the national average. With 83,641 residents, Midland County is a county in Michigan. It ranks #24 among counties in Michigan by population.
The typical household earns $77,538 a year, near the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 8.2%, below the national 12.4%. The typical home is valued at $184,300, with typical rent around $974.
College attainment is above the local norm at 36.3%, near the national 35.0%. A solid 10.9% of workers are based at home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 24 minutes each way.
The education numbers are the throughline: a college-heavy population in Midland County usually coincides with higher incomes and a workforce concentrated in professional and information industries.
Midland County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Midland County had a population of 83,660 in 2010 and 84,022 in 2024, a 0.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 84,022 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.03%.
84,022
Population (2024)
83,660
Population (2010)
84,022
Peak (2024)
0.03%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 83,660 |
| 2011 | 83,825 |
| 2012 | 83,743 |
| 2013 | 83,683 |
| 2014 | 83,534 |
| 2015 | 83,706 |
| 2016 | 83,485 |
| 2017 | 83,442 |
| 2018 | 83,447 |
| 2019 | 83,412 |
| 2020 | 83,493 |
| 2021 | 83,504 |
| 2022 | 83,761 |
| 2023 | 84,007 |
| 2024 | 84,022 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 90.8% |
| Black or African American | 1.4% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.0% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
41.8
Median Age
50.0%
Female
50.0%
Male
19.8%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 17.3% · Seniors (65+): 19.8%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $77,538+$6,389 vs state |
| Mean household income | $102,291 |
| Per-capita income | $42,734 |
| Poverty rate | 8.2%-0.6% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.8% |
| Employment-to-population | 56.4% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Midland County is professional & business services, accounting for 24.7% of workers.
How residents commute
0.4%
Drive alone
1.1%
Carpool
79.0%
Public transit
10.9%
Work from home
24.4 min
Avg commute
Housing
$184,300$-33,300 vs state
Median home value
$974
Median rent
78.2%
Homeownership rate
37,048
Total housing units
93.4%
Occupied
6.6%
Vacant
21.8%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
96.2%
With health insurance
93.7%
With broadband internet
16.4%
Foreign-born
6.9%
Veterans (18+)
14.1%
With a disability
96.2%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
95.0%
High School+
36.3%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Michigan
Other counties in Michigan
Part of Michigan
Metro areas in Michigan
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Midland County, Michigan has a population of 83,641 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 24th-largest county in Michigan. Population density is 161 people per square mile.
The population of Midland County has grown 0.4% since 2010 (83,660 → 84,022), a +0.03% annualized rate.
The median household income in Midland County, Michigan is $77,538, with mean (average) household income of $102,291 and per-capita income of $42,734. 8.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Midland County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (90.8%), Black or African American (1.4%), Hispanic or Latino (1.0%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Midland County, Michigan is 41.8 years. Residents are 50.0% female and 50.0% male.
The median home value in Midland County is $184,300 and median monthly rent is $974. 78.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 37,048 total housing units, 6.6% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Midland County, Michigan is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 24.7% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.8%.
Detroit is among the largest cities associated with Midland County, Michigan, with a population of 636,644.
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Statewide data for Michigan
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Michigan
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.