Mitchell County, Texas Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 172nd-largest in Texas
The population of Mitchell County, Texas is 8,989 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 172nd-largest county in Texas. The median household income is $56,033, the median home value is $85,700, and the median age is 36.9.
The population of Mitchell County has declined 4.7% since 2010 (9,411 → 8,968), a -0.34% annualized rate.
8,989
Population
-0.34%
Annual growth
10
People / sq mi
$56,033
Median Income
$85,700
Median Home Value
Mitchell County covers 911 sq mi of land at 9.9 people per square mile.
About Mitchell County, TX
Mitchell County is a county in Texas with a population of 8,989. It ranks #172 among counties in Texas by population. The median age is 36.9, younger than the national median. The population is 62.5% male and 37.5% female.
The median household income in Mitchell County is $56,033, below the US median of $74,580. 4.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $85,700, with monthly rent averaging $481. The homeownership rate of 79.5% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Mitchell County reflects 13.9% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 2.3% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 21.0 minutes each way.
Mitchell County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Mitchell County had a population of 9,411 in 2010 and 8,968 in 2024, a -4.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 9,411 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.29%.
8,968
Population (2024)
9,411
Population (2010)
9,411
Peak (2010)
-0.29%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 9,411 |
| 2011 | 9,397 |
| 2012 | 9,332 |
| 2013 | 9,002 |
| 2014 | 9,075 |
| 2015 | 8,863 |
| 2016 | 8,481 |
| 2017 | 8,234 |
| 2018 | 8,201 |
| 2019 | 8,161 |
| 2020 | 9,011 |
| 2021 | 9,047 |
| 2022 | 8,959 |
| 2023 | 9,104 |
| 2024 | 8,968 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 64.3% |
| Black or African American | 5.9% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 7.1% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
36.9
Median Age
37.5%
Female
62.5%
Male
14.7%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 15.4% · Seniors (65+): 14.7%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $56,033$-20,259 vs state |
| Mean household income | $85,561 |
| Per-capita income | $28,277 |
| Poverty rate | 4.4%-6.1% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.4% |
| Employment-to-population | 48.5% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Mitchell County is professional & business services, accounting for 13.2% of workers.
How residents commute
0.5%
Drive alone
1.3%
Carpool
80.8%
Public transit
2.3%
Work from home
21.0 min
Avg commute
Housing
$85,700$-174,700 vs state
Median home value
$481
Median rent
79.5%
Homeownership rate
3,697
Total housing units
69.3%
Occupied
30.7%
Vacant
20.5%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
79.6%
With health insurance
91.6%
With broadband internet
20.2%
Foreign-born
4.9%
Veterans (18+)
18.0%
With a disability
79.2%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
83.3%
High School+
13.9%
Bachelor's+
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Mitchell County, Texas has a population of 8,989 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 172nd-largest county in Texas. Population density is 10 people per square mile.
The population of Mitchell County has declined 4.7% since 2010 (9,411 → 8,968), a -0.34% annualized rate.
The median household income in Mitchell County, Texas is $56,033, with mean (average) household income of $85,561 and per-capita income of $28,277. 4.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Mitchell County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (64.3%), Hispanic or Latino (7.1%), Black or African American (5.9%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Mitchell County, Texas is 36.9 years. Residents are 37.5% female and 62.5% male.
The median home value in Mitchell County is $85,700 and median monthly rent is $481. 79.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 3,697 total housing units, 30.7% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Mitchell County, Texas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 13.2% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.4%.
Houston is among the largest cities associated with Mitchell County, Texas, with a population of 2,300,419.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.