Montgomery County, North Carolina Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 74th-largest in North Carolina
The population of Montgomery County, North Carolina is 25,874 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 74th-largest county in North Carolina. The median household income is $55,849, the median home value is $150,300, and the median age is 43.6.
The population of Montgomery County has declined 4.9% since 2010 (27,725 → 26,364), a -0.36% annualized rate.
25,874
Population
-0.36%
Annual growth
53
People / sq mi
$55,849
Median Income
$150,300
Median Home Value
Montgomery County covers 492 sq mi of land at 52.6 people per square mile.
About Montgomery County, NC
Montgomery County is a county in North Carolina with a population of 25,874. It ranks #74 among counties in North Carolina by population. The median age is 43.6, older than the national median. The population is 49.1% male and 50.9% female.
The median household income in Montgomery County is $55,849, below the US median of $74,580. 12.8% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $150,300, with monthly rent averaging $753. The homeownership rate of 73.1% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Montgomery County reflects 19.3% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 5.7% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 26.6 minutes each way.
Montgomery County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Montgomery County had a population of 27,725 in 2010 and 26,364 in 2024, a -4.9% growth over 14 years. The peak was 27,725 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.35%.
26,364
Population (2024)
27,725
Population (2010)
27,725
Peak (2010)
-0.35%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 27,725 |
| 2011 | 27,700 |
| 2012 | 27,513 |
| 2013 | 27,439 |
| 2014 | 27,280 |
| 2015 | 27,432 |
| 2016 | 27,288 |
| 2017 | 27,274 |
| 2018 | 27,104 |
| 2019 | 27,209 |
| 2020 | 25,720 |
| 2021 | 25,826 |
| 2022 | 25,884 |
| 2023 | 26,241 |
| 2024 | 26,364 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 66.8% |
| Black or African American | 16.7% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.9% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
43.6
Median Age
50.9%
Female
49.1%
Male
21.8%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 17.2% · Seniors (65+): 21.8%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $55,849$-14,055 vs state |
| Mean household income | $77,130 |
| Per-capita income | $30,192 |
| Poverty rate | 12.8%+3.4% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 1.5% |
| Employment-to-population | 51.5% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Montgomery County is professional & business services, accounting for 20.9% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
1.4%
Carpool
83.3%
Public transit
5.7%
Work from home
26.6 min
Avg commute
Housing
$150,300$-109,100 vs state
Median home value
$753
Median rent
73.1%
Homeownership rate
14,930
Total housing units
67.5%
Occupied
32.5%
Vacant
26.9%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
86.9%
With health insurance
91.8%
With broadband internet
18.0%
Foreign-born
6.3%
Veterans (18+)
18.6%
With a disability
83.8%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
84.0%
High School+
19.3%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in North Carolina
Other counties in North Carolina
Part of North Carolina
Metro areas in North Carolina
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Montgomery County, North Carolina has a population of 25,874 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 74th-largest county in North Carolina. Population density is 53 people per square mile.
The population of Montgomery County has declined 4.9% since 2010 (27,725 → 26,364), a -0.36% annualized rate.
The median household income in Montgomery County, North Carolina is $55,849, with mean (average) household income of $77,130 and per-capita income of $30,192. 12.8% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Montgomery County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (66.8%), Black or African American (16.7%), Hispanic or Latino (1.9%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Montgomery County, North Carolina is 43.6 years. Residents are 50.9% female and 49.1% male.
The median home value in Montgomery County is $150,300 and median monthly rent is $753. 73.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 14,930 total housing units, 32.5% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Montgomery County, North Carolina is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 20.9% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.5%.
Charlotte is among the largest cities associated with Montgomery County, North Carolina, with a population of 886,283.
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Full rankings of North Carolina counties
Statewide data for North Carolina
Population, race, income, age, and trends across North Carolina
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.