Panola County, Texas Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 105th-largest in Texas
The population of Panola County, Texas is 22,624 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 105th-largest county in Texas. The median household income is $62,593, the median home value is $146,000, and the median age is 40.5.
The population of Panola County has declined 3.1% since 2010 (23,770 → 23,022), a -0.23% annualized rate.
22,624
Population
-0.23%
Annual growth
28
People / sq mi
$62,593
Median Income
$146,000
Median Home Value
Panola County covers 811 sq mi of land at 27.9 people per square mile.
About Panola County, TX
Panola County is a county in Texas with a population of 22,624. It ranks #105 among counties in Texas by population. The median age is 40.5, older than the national median. The population is 50.6% male and 49.4% female.
The median household income in Panola County is $62,593, below the US median of $74,580. 8.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $146,000, with monthly rent averaging $810. The homeownership rate of 79.3% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Panola County reflects 17.9% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 4.3% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 28.8 minutes each way.
Panola County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Panola County had a population of 23,770 in 2010 and 23,022 in 2024, a -3.1% growth over 14 years. The peak was 24,008 in 2011. Average annual growth rate: -0.22%.
23,022
Population (2024)
23,770
Population (2010)
24,008
Peak (2011)
-0.22%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 23,770 |
| 2011 | 24,008 |
| 2012 | 24,000 |
| 2013 | 23,791 |
| 2014 | 23,749 |
| 2015 | 23,661 |
| 2016 | 23,407 |
| 2017 | 23,165 |
| 2018 | 23,069 |
| 2019 | 23,103 |
| 2020 | 22,500 |
| 2021 | 22,560 |
| 2022 | 22,730 |
| 2023 | 22,816 |
| 2024 | 23,022 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 74.2% |
| Black or African American | 11.4% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 4.9% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
40.5
Median Age
49.4%
Female
50.6%
Male
20.5%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 18.8% · Seniors (65+): 20.5%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $62,593$-13,699 vs state |
| Mean household income | $88,542 |
| Per-capita income | $35,020 |
| Poverty rate | 8.6%-1.9% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 1.4% |
| Employment-to-population | 53.5% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Panola County is professional & business services, accounting for 21.7% of workers.
How residents commute
0.1%
Drive alone
1.1%
Carpool
84.8%
Public transit
4.3%
Work from home
28.8 min
Avg commute
Housing
$146,000$-114,400 vs state
Median home value
$810
Median rent
79.3%
Homeownership rate
10,818
Total housing units
78.4%
Occupied
21.6%
Vacant
20.7%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
82.1%
With health insurance
87.3%
With broadband internet
31.5%
Foreign-born
9.4%
Veterans (18+)
18.0%
With a disability
90.6%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
85.0%
High School+
17.9%
Bachelor's+
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Panola County, Texas has a population of 22,624 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 105th-largest county in Texas. Population density is 28 people per square mile.
The population of Panola County has declined 3.1% since 2010 (23,770 → 23,022), a -0.23% annualized rate.
The median household income in Panola County, Texas is $62,593, with mean (average) household income of $88,542 and per-capita income of $35,020. 8.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Panola County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (74.2%), Black or African American (11.4%), Hispanic or Latino (4.9%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Panola County, Texas is 40.5 years. Residents are 49.4% female and 50.6% male.
The median home value in Panola County is $146,000 and median monthly rent is $810. 79.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 10,818 total housing units, 21.6% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Panola County, Texas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 21.7% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.4%.
Houston is among the largest cities associated with Panola County, Texas, with a population of 2,300,419.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.