Panola County, Texas Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 105th-largest in Texas
The population of Panola County, Texas is 22,624 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 105th-largest county in Texas. The median household income is $62,593, the median home value is $146,000, and the median age is 40.5.
The population of Panola County has declined 3.1% since 2010 (23,770 → 23,022), a -0.23% annualized rate.
22,624
Population
-0.23%
Annual growth
28
People / sq mi
$62,593
Median Income
$146,000
Median Home Value
Panola County covers 811 sq mi of land at 27.9 people per square mile.
About Panola County, TX
What sets Panola County apart is where people work — remote work is unusually rare here, at 4.3% versus 14.0% nationally. Panola County is a county in Texas with a population of 22,624.
The typical household here earns about $62,593, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty runs at 8.6%, below the national 12.4%. Median home value is $146,000, with typical rent around $810.
College attainment is 17.9%, below the national 35.0%. Most workers commute: only 4.3% work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 29 minutes each way.
Panola County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Panola County had a population of 23,770 in 2010 and 23,022 in 2024, a -3.1% growth over 14 years. The peak was 24,008 in 2011. Average annual growth rate: -0.22%.
23,022
Population (2024)
23,770
Population (2010)
24,008
Peak (2011)
-0.22%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 23,770 |
| 2011 | 24,008 |
| 2012 | 24,000 |
| 2013 | 23,791 |
| 2014 | 23,749 |
| 2015 | 23,661 |
| 2016 | 23,407 |
| 2017 | 23,165 |
| 2018 | 23,069 |
| 2019 | 23,103 |
| 2020 | 22,500 |
| 2021 | 22,560 |
| 2022 | 22,730 |
| 2023 | 22,816 |
| 2024 | 23,022 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 74.2% |
| Black or African American | 11.4% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 4.9% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
40.5
Median Age
49.4%
Female
50.6%
Male
20.5%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 18.8% · Seniors (65+): 20.5%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $62,593$-13,699 vs state |
| Mean household income | $88,542 |
| Per-capita income | $35,020 |
| Poverty rate | 8.6%-1.9% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 1.4% |
| Employment-to-population | 53.5% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Panola County is professional & business services, accounting for 21.7% of workers.
How residents commute
0.1%
Drive alone
1.1%
Carpool
84.8%
Public transit
4.3%
Work from home
28.8 min
Avg commute
Housing
$146,000$-114,400 vs state
Median home value
$810
Median rent
79.3%
Homeownership rate
10,818
Total housing units
78.4%
Occupied
21.6%
Vacant
20.7%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
82.1%
With health insurance
87.3%
With broadband internet
31.5%
Foreign-born
9.4%
Veterans (18+)
18.0%
With a disability
90.6%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
85.0%
High School+
17.9%
Bachelor's+
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Panola County, Texas has a population of 22,624 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 105th-largest county in Texas. Population density is 28 people per square mile.
The population of Panola County has declined 3.1% since 2010 (23,770 → 23,022), a -0.23% annualized rate.
The median household income in Panola County, Texas is $62,593, with mean (average) household income of $88,542 and per-capita income of $35,020. 8.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Panola County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (74.2%), Black or African American (11.4%), Hispanic or Latino (4.9%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Panola County, Texas is 40.5 years. Residents are 49.4% female and 50.6% male.
The median home value in Panola County is $146,000 and median monthly rent is $810. 79.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 10,818 total housing units, 21.6% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Panola County, Texas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 21.7% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.4%.
Houston is among the largest cities associated with Panola County, Texas, with a population of 2,300,419.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.