Parmer County, Texas Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 166th-largest in Texas
The population of Parmer County, Texas is 9,752 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 166th-largest county in Texas. The median household income is $68,164, the median home value is $127,300, and the median age is 36.2.
The population of Parmer County has declined 5.8% since 2010 (10,266 → 9,669), a -0.43% annualized rate.
9,752
Population
-0.43%
Annual growth
11
People / sq mi
$68,164
Median Income
$127,300
Median Home Value
Parmer County covers 881 sq mi of land at 11.1 people per square mile.
About Parmer County, TX
Remote work is unusually rare in Parmer County: 2.3% of workers primarily work from home, below the 14.0% national rate. Parmer County is a county in Texas with a population of 9,752.
Household earnings are middling, with a median of $68,164 — below the US median of $78,538. About 7.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level, below the national 12.4%. Homes are comparatively cheap — a median value of $127,300, with typical rent around $1,015.
Degree attainment is on the lower side for US counties: 16.7% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national 35.0%. Home-based work is uncommon, at 2.3%, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 18 minutes each way.
Parmer County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Parmer County had a population of 10,266 in 2010 and 9,669 in 2024, a -5.8% growth over 14 years. The peak was 10,280 in 2011. Average annual growth rate: -0.42%.
9,669
Population (2024)
10,266
Population (2010)
10,280
Peak (2011)
-0.42%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 10,266 |
| 2011 | 10,280 |
| 2012 | 10,188 |
| 2013 | 9,989 |
| 2014 | 9,954 |
| 2015 | 9,791 |
| 2016 | 9,764 |
| 2017 | 9,688 |
| 2018 | 9,666 |
| 2019 | 9,555 |
| 2020 | 9,854 |
| 2021 | 9,785 |
| 2022 | 9,657 |
| 2023 | 9,691 |
| 2024 | 9,669 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 67.0% |
| Black or African American | 0.4% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 6.7% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
36.2
Median Age
47.2%
Female
52.8%
Male
15.0%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 23.4% · Seniors (65+): 15.0%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $68,164$-8,128 vs state |
| Mean household income | $87,645 |
| Per-capita income | $29,776 |
| Poverty rate | 7.9%-2.6% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 1.6% |
| Employment-to-population | 64.0% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Parmer County is manufacturing, accounting for 20.2% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
0.4%
Carpool
82.1%
Public transit
2.3%
Work from home
17.8 min
Avg commute
Housing
$127,300$-133,100 vs state
Median home value
$1,015
Median rent
68.4%
Homeownership rate
3,753
Total housing units
84.8%
Occupied
15.2%
Vacant
31.6%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
77.3%
With health insurance
94.3%
With broadband internet
23.4%
Foreign-born
4.2%
Veterans (18+)
12.6%
With a disability
44.9%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
72.7%
High School+
16.7%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Texas
Other counties in Texas
Part of Texas
Metro areas in Texas
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Parmer County, Texas has a population of 9,752 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 166th-largest county in Texas. Population density is 11 people per square mile.
The population of Parmer County has declined 5.8% since 2010 (10,266 → 9,669), a -0.43% annualized rate.
The median household income in Parmer County, Texas is $68,164, with mean (average) household income of $87,645 and per-capita income of $29,776. 7.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Parmer County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (67.0%), Hispanic or Latino (6.7%), Black or African American (0.4%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Parmer County, Texas is 36.2 years. Residents are 47.2% female and 52.8% male.
The median home value in Parmer County is $127,300 and median monthly rent is $1,015. 68.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 3,753 total housing units, 15.2% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Parmer County, Texas is manufacturing, employing 20.2% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.6%.
Houston is among the largest cities associated with Parmer County, Texas, with a population of 2,300,419.
Parmer County, TX Climate
Parmer County, TX has an average annual temperature of 13.2°C (56°F) and receives about 438 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
13.2°C
Avg Temp
438
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | 2° / 36° | 12 mm |
| February | 5° / 40° | 14 mm |
| March | 8° / 47° | 17 mm |
| April | 13° / 55° | 22 mm |
| May | 18° / 64° | 49 mm |
| June | 23° / 73° | 71 mm |
| July | 24° / 76° | 57 mm |
| August | 23° / 74° | 74 mm |
| September | 20° / 67° | 56 mm |
| October | 14° / 57° | 35 mm |
| November | 7° / 45° | 18 mm |
| December | 3° / 37° | 13 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Parmer County, TX
The most comfortable months to visit Parmer County, TX are typically September, June and May, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 32°C high). The coldest is January (near -6°C low). August is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Parmer County
Visiting or relocating to Parmer County, TX? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the county — live availability and prices.
Top-rated places to stay near Parmer County
Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.
Planning a move to Parmer County?
Get relocation and cost-of-living insights for Parmer County, TX by email. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
More from Texas
Population 4,758,579
Population 2,603,816
Population 2,135,743
Population 2,037,344
Full rankings of Texas counties
Statewide data for Texas
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Texas
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.