Piscataquis County, Maine Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 16th-largest in Maine
The population of Piscataquis County, Maine is 17,125 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 16th-largest county in Maine. The median household income is $55,234, the median home value is $153,300, and the median age is 51.4.
The population of Piscataquis County has declined 0.7% since 2010 (17,550 → 17,432), a -0.05% annualized rate.
17,125
Population
-0.05%
Annual growth
4
People / sq mi
$55,234
Median Income
$153,300
Median Home Value
Piscataquis County covers 3,961 sq mi of land at 4.3 people per square mile.
About Piscataquis County, ME
Piscataquis County is a county in Maine with a population of 17,125. It ranks #16 among counties in Maine by population. The median age is 51.4, older than the national median. The population is 50.7% male and 49.3% female.
The median household income in Piscataquis County is $55,234, below the US median of $74,580. 11.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $153,300, with monthly rent averaging $807. The homeownership rate of 76.9% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Piscataquis County reflects 21.8% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 8.8% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 25.2 minutes each way.
Piscataquis County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Piscataquis County had a population of 17,550 in 2010 and 17,432 in 2024, a -0.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 17,550 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.04%.
17,432
Population (2024)
17,550
Population (2010)
17,550
Peak (2010)
-0.04%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 17,550 |
| 2011 | 17,366 |
| 2012 | 17,269 |
| 2013 | 17,176 |
| 2014 | 17,042 |
| 2015 | 16,940 |
| 2016 | 16,919 |
| 2017 | 16,809 |
| 2018 | 16,714 |
| 2019 | 16,880 |
| 2020 | 16,801 |
| 2021 | 17,211 |
| 2022 | 17,383 |
| 2023 | 17,486 |
| 2024 | 17,432 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 93.4% |
| Black or African American | 0.8% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.5% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
51.4
Median Age
49.3%
Female
50.7%
Male
26.9%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 12.8% · Seniors (65+): 26.9%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $55,234$-16,539 vs state |
| Mean household income | $74,961 |
| Per-capita income | $34,592 |
| Poverty rate | 11.9%+5.4% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.1% |
| Employment-to-population | 49.7% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Piscataquis County is professional & business services, accounting for 24.7% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
4.0%
Carpool
76.5%
Public transit
8.8%
Work from home
25.2 min
Avg commute
Housing
$153,300$-113,100 vs state
Median home value
$807
Median rent
76.9%
Homeownership rate
14,651
Total housing units
55.4%
Occupied
44.6%
Vacant
23.1%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
90.0%
With health insurance
92.3%
With broadband internet
32.3%
Foreign-born
10.3%
Veterans (18+)
22.0%
With a disability
97.3%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
92.0%
High School+
21.8%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Maine
Other counties in Maine
Part of Maine
Metro areas in Maine
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Piscataquis County, Maine has a population of 17,125 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 16th-largest county in Maine. Population density is 4 people per square mile.
The population of Piscataquis County has declined 0.7% since 2010 (17,550 → 17,432), a -0.05% annualized rate.
The median household income in Piscataquis County, Maine is $55,234, with mean (average) household income of $74,961 and per-capita income of $34,592. 11.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Piscataquis County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (93.4%), Hispanic or Latino (1.5%), Black or African American (0.8%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Piscataquis County, Maine is 51.4 years. Residents are 49.3% female and 50.7% male.
The median home value in Piscataquis County is $153,300 and median monthly rent is $807. 76.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 14,651 total housing units, 44.6% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Piscataquis County, Maine is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 24.7% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.1%.
Portland is among the largest cities associated with Piscataquis County, Maine, with a population of 68,505.
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Statewide data for Maine
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Maine
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.