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Population Review

Putnam County, West Virginia Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 10th-largest in West Virginia

The population of Putnam County, West Virginia is 57,250 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 10th-largest county in West Virginia. The median household income is $77,871, the median home value is $214,200, and the median age is 42.3.

The population of Putnam County has grown 2.6% since 2010 (55,620 → 57,067), a +0.18% annualized rate.

Putnam County within West Virginia · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

57,250

Population

+0.18%

Annual growth

166

People / sq mi

$77,871

Median Income

$214,200

Median Home Value

Putnam County covers 346 sq mi of land at 165.6 people per square mile.

About Putnam County, WV

Homeownership is the standout figure in Putnam County: 82.7% of homes are owner-occupied, higher than the national rate. With 57,250 residents, Putnam County is a county in West Virginia. That makes it one of the ten largest counties in West Virginia in the country, at #10 by population.

The typical household earns $77,871 a year, near the US median of $78,538. Poverty runs at 7.4%, below the national 12.4%. Homes carry a median value of $214,200, with typical rent around $975.

Educational attainment is on the higher side for US counties — 28.4% of adults hold a four-year degree, below the national 35.0%. About 8.9% of the workforce is home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 27 minutes each way.

The ownership rate anchors the housing story in Putnam County, and tends to move with the age structure and home-value figures above.

Putnam County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Putnam County had a population of 55,620 in 2010 and 57,067 in 2024, a 2.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 57,443 in 2020. Average annual growth rate: 0.19%.

2020 · 57K20102024
Putnam County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

57,067

Population (2024)

55,620

Population (2010)

57,443

Peak (2020)

0.19%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201055,620
201156,032
201256,448
201356,496
201456,631
201556,601
201656,670
201756,704
201856,710
201956,507
202057,443
202157,365
202257,070
202356,942
202457,067

Race & Ethnicity

White94.7%
Black or African American0.7%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.9%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

42.3

Median Age

50.2%

Female

49.8%

Male

19.3%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.7%
5–9
6.1%
10–14
6.6%
15–19
6.8%
20–24
4.9%
25–34
11.1%
35–44
13.1%
45–54
13.7%
55–59
6.6%
60–64
7.2%
65–74
11.6%
75–84
6.0%
85+
1.7%

Children (under 15): 17.4% · Seniors (65+): 19.3%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$77,871+$19,954 vs state
Mean household income$98,681
Per-capita income$40,046
Poverty rate7.4%-4.5% vs state
Unemployment rate1.9%
Employment-to-population56.4%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
25.0%
Finance & real estate
9.6%
Retail trade
9.1%
Manufacturing
8.3%
Construction
7.9%
Education & health care
7.0%
Information
6.8%
Public administration
6.5%

The largest employment sector in Putnam County is professional & business services, accounting for 25.0% of workers.

How residents commute

0.1%

Drive alone

0.8%

Carpool

81.7%

Public transit

8.9%

Work from home

27.4 min

Avg commute

Housing

$214,200+$58,600 vs state

Median home value

$975

Median rent

82.7%

Homeownership rate

24,891

Total housing units

91.5%

Occupied

8.5%

Vacant

17.3%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

93.8%

With health insurance

92.9%

With broadband internet

19.7%

Foreign-born

8.2%

Veterans (18+)

12.8%

With a disability

98.5%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

93.1%

High School+

28.4%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in West Virginia

Other counties in West Virginia

Part of West Virginia

Metro areas in West Virginia

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Putnam County, West Virginia has a population of 57,250 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 10th-largest county in West Virginia. Population density is 166 people per square mile.

The population of Putnam County has grown 2.6% since 2010 (55,620 → 57,067), a +0.18% annualized rate.

The median household income in Putnam County, West Virginia is $77,871, with mean (average) household income of $98,681 and per-capita income of $40,046. 7.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Putnam County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (94.7%), Hispanic or Latino (0.9%), Black or African American (0.7%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Putnam County, West Virginia is 42.3 years. Residents are 50.2% female and 49.8% male.

The median home value in Putnam County is $214,200 and median monthly rent is $975. 82.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 24,891 total housing units, 8.5% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Putnam County, West Virginia is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 25.0% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.9%.

Charleston is among the largest cities associated with Putnam County, West Virginia, with a population of 47,918.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.