Wood County, West Virginia Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 5th-largest in West Virginia
The population of Wood County, West Virginia is 83,829 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 5th-largest county in West Virginia. The median household income is $56,193, the median home value is $153,700, and the median age is 43.9.
The population of Wood County has declined 4.9% since 2010 (86,976 → 82,757), a -0.35% annualized rate.
83,829
Population
-0.35%
Annual growth
229
People / sq mi
$56,193
Median Income
$153,700
Median Home Value
Wood County covers 367 sq mi of land at 228.7 people per square mile.
About Wood County, WV
Wood County is a county in West Virginia with a population of 83,829. It ranks #5 among counties in West Virginia by population. The median age is 43.9, older than the national median. The population is 49.0% male and 51.0% female.
The median household income in Wood County is $56,193, below the US median of $74,580. 10.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $153,700, with monthly rent averaging $789. The homeownership rate of 74.4% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Wood County reflects 22.9% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 8.6% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 20.1 minutes each way.
Wood County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Wood County had a population of 86,976 in 2010 and 82,757 in 2024, a -4.9% growth over 14 years. The peak was 86,976 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.35%.
82,757
Population (2024)
86,976
Population (2010)
86,976
Peak (2010)
-0.35%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 86,976 |
| 2011 | 86,913 |
| 2012 | 86,655 |
| 2013 | 86,577 |
| 2014 | 86,533 |
| 2015 | 86,410 |
| 2016 | 85,824 |
| 2017 | 85,163 |
| 2018 | 84,343 |
| 2019 | 83,668 |
| 2020 | 84,146 |
| 2021 | 83,820 |
| 2022 | 83,364 |
| 2023 | 82,947 |
| 2024 | 82,757 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 94.8% |
| Black or African American | 1.2% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.9% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
43.9
Median Age
51.0%
Female
49.0%
Male
21.2%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 17.3% · Seniors (65+): 21.2%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $56,193$-1,724 vs state |
| Mean household income | $76,135 |
| Per-capita income | $33,324 |
| Poverty rate | 10.2%-1.7% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 3.1% |
| Employment-to-population | 52.1% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Wood County is professional & business services, accounting for 25.4% of workers.
How residents commute
0.7%
Drive alone
2.0%
Carpool
79.5%
Public transit
8.6%
Work from home
20.1 min
Avg commute
Housing
$153,700$-1,900 vs state
Median home value
$789
Median rent
74.4%
Homeownership rate
40,296
Total housing units
88.6%
Occupied
11.4%
Vacant
25.6%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
93.4%
With health insurance
91.4%
With broadband internet
25.4%
Foreign-born
9.0%
Veterans (18+)
18.5%
With a disability
98.6%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
90.5%
High School+
22.9%
Bachelor's+
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Other counties in West Virginia
Part of West Virginia
Metro areas in West Virginia
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Wood County, West Virginia has a population of 83,829 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 5th-largest county in West Virginia. Population density is 229 people per square mile.
The population of Wood County has declined 4.9% since 2010 (86,976 → 82,757), a -0.35% annualized rate.
The median household income in Wood County, West Virginia is $56,193, with mean (average) household income of $76,135 and per-capita income of $33,324. 10.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Wood County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (94.8%), Black or African American (1.2%), Hispanic or Latino (0.9%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Wood County, West Virginia is 43.9 years. Residents are 51.0% female and 49.0% male.
The median home value in Wood County is $153,700 and median monthly rent is $789. 74.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 40,296 total housing units, 11.4% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Wood County, West Virginia is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 25.4% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.1%.
Charleston is among the largest cities associated with Wood County, West Virginia, with a population of 47,918.
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Statewide data for West Virginia
Population, race, income, age, and trends across West Virginia
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.