Robertson County, Texas Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 135th-largest in Texas
The population of Robertson County, Texas is 16,973 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 135th-largest county in Texas. The median household income is $66,250, the median home value is $172,700, and the median age is 40.9.
The population of Robertson County has grown 6.7% since 2010 (16,551 → 17,659), a +0.46% annualized rate.
16,973
Population
+0.46%
Annual growth
20
People / sq mi
$66,250
Median Income
$172,700
Median Home Value
Robertson County covers 855 sq mi of land at 19.8 people per square mile.
About Robertson County, TX
Robertson County is a county in Texas with a population of 16,973. It ranks #135 among counties in Texas by population. The median age is 40.9, older than the national median. The population is 49.1% male and 50.9% female.
The median household income in Robertson County is $66,250, below the US median of $74,580. 11.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $172,700, with monthly rent averaging $773. The homeownership rate of 73.3% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Robertson County reflects 19.1% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 4.7% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 26.4 minutes each way.
Robertson County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Robertson County had a population of 16,551 in 2010 and 17,659 in 2024, a 6.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 17,659 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.47%.
17,659
Population (2024)
16,551
Population (2010)
17,659
Peak (2024)
0.47%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 16,551 |
| 2011 | 16,652 |
| 2012 | 16,447 |
| 2013 | 16,420 |
| 2014 | 16,457 |
| 2015 | 16,688 |
| 2016 | 16,821 |
| 2017 | 17,152 |
| 2018 | 17,237 |
| 2019 | 17,104 |
| 2020 | 16,768 |
| 2021 | 16,951 |
| 2022 | 17,135 |
| 2023 | 17,322 |
| 2024 | 17,659 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 63.5% |
| Black or African American | 20.5% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 2.1% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
40.9
Median Age
50.9%
Female
49.1%
Male
20.2%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 19.9% · Seniors (65+): 20.2%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $66,250$-10,042 vs state |
| Mean household income | $79,904 |
| Per-capita income | $31,209 |
| Poverty rate | 11.7%+1.2% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 4.5% |
| Employment-to-population | 50.8% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Robertson County is professional & business services, accounting for 26.9% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
0.0%
Carpool
78.6%
Public transit
4.7%
Work from home
26.4 min
Avg commute
Housing
$172,700$-87,700 vs state
Median home value
$773
Median rent
73.3%
Homeownership rate
8,559
Total housing units
75.7%
Occupied
24.3%
Vacant
26.7%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
88.1%
With health insurance
88.1%
With broadband internet
12.1%
Foreign-born
7.1%
Veterans (18+)
19.4%
With a disability
86.4%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
84.8%
High School+
19.1%
Bachelor's+
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Part of Texas
Metro areas in Texas
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Robertson County, Texas has a population of 16,973 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 135th-largest county in Texas. Population density is 20 people per square mile.
The population of Robertson County has grown 6.7% since 2010 (16,551 → 17,659), a +0.46% annualized rate.
The median household income in Robertson County, Texas is $66,250, with mean (average) household income of $79,904 and per-capita income of $31,209. 11.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Robertson County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (63.5%), Black or African American (20.5%), Hispanic or Latino (2.1%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Robertson County, Texas is 40.9 years. Residents are 50.9% female and 49.1% male.
The median home value in Robertson County is $172,700 and median monthly rent is $773. 73.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 8,559 total housing units, 24.3% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Robertson County, Texas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 26.9% of workers. The unemployment rate is 4.5%.
Houston is among the largest cities associated with Robertson County, Texas, with a population of 2,300,419.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.