Roscommon County, Michigan Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 60th-largest in Michigan
The population of Roscommon County, Michigan is 23,639 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 60th-largest county in Michigan. The median household income is $54,106, the median home value is $148,000, and the median age is 57.4.
The population of Roscommon County has declined 2.1% since 2010 (24,441 → 23,932), a -0.15% annualized rate.
23,639
Population
-0.15%
Annual growth
45
People / sq mi
$54,106
Median Income
$148,000
Median Home Value
Roscommon County covers 520 sq mi of land at 45.5 people per square mile.
About Roscommon County, MI
Age is the most distinctive thing about Roscommon County: a median age of 57.4, older than the national median. Roscommon County is a county in Michigan with a population of 23,639.
Incomes run on the lower side: a median household income of $54,106, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 10.0%, below the national 12.4%. The typical home is valued at $148,000, with typical rent around $789.
20.3% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national average of 35.0%. About 10.9% of workers primarily work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 25 minutes each way.
The age structure shapes everything downstream in Roscommon County — from housing demand to the mix of working-age earners reflected in the income figures above.
Roscommon County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Roscommon County had a population of 24,441 in 2010 and 23,932 in 2024, a -2.1% growth over 14 years. The peak was 24,441 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.15%.
23,932
Population (2024)
24,441
Population (2010)
24,441
Peak (2010)
-0.15%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 24,441 |
| 2011 | 24,327 |
| 2012 | 24,184 |
| 2013 | 24,021 |
| 2014 | 24,023 |
| 2015 | 23,910 |
| 2016 | 23,782 |
| 2017 | 23,738 |
| 2018 | 23,822 |
| 2019 | 23,986 |
| 2020 | 23,465 |
| 2021 | 23,651 |
| 2022 | 23,711 |
| 2023 | 23,920 |
| 2024 | 23,932 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 93.7% |
| Black or African American | 0.6% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.6% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
57.4
Median Age
49.6%
Female
50.4%
Male
33.7%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 11.9% · Seniors (65+): 33.7%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $54,106$-17,043 vs state |
| Mean household income | $76,109 |
| Per-capita income | $37,099 |
| Poverty rate | 10.0%+1.2% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.1% |
| Employment-to-population | 40.8% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Roscommon County is professional & business services, accounting for 23.4% of workers.
How residents commute
0.2%
Drive alone
1.8%
Carpool
72.1%
Public transit
10.9%
Work from home
24.7 min
Avg commute
Housing
$148,000$-69,600 vs state
Median home value
$789
Median rent
84.3%
Homeownership rate
23,170
Total housing units
49.5%
Occupied
50.5%
Vacant
15.7%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
95.4%
With health insurance
91.5%
With broadband internet
12.7%
Foreign-born
11.2%
Veterans (18+)
23.6%
With a disability
98.3%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
90.8%
High School+
20.3%
Bachelor's+
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Frequently Asked Questions
Roscommon County, Michigan has a population of 23,639 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 60th-largest county in Michigan. Population density is 45 people per square mile.
The population of Roscommon County has declined 2.1% since 2010 (24,441 → 23,932), a -0.15% annualized rate.
The median household income in Roscommon County, Michigan is $54,106, with mean (average) household income of $76,109 and per-capita income of $37,099. 10.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Roscommon County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (93.7%), Hispanic or Latino (1.6%), Black or African American (0.6%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Roscommon County, Michigan is 57.4 years. Residents are 49.6% female and 50.4% male.
The median home value in Roscommon County is $148,000 and median monthly rent is $789. 84.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 23,170 total housing units, 50.5% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Roscommon County, Michigan is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 23.4% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.1%.
Detroit is among the largest cities associated with Roscommon County, Michigan, with a population of 636,644.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.