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Population Review

Sampson County, North Carolina Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 47th-largest in North Carolina

The population of Sampson County, North Carolina is 59,245 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 47th-largest county in North Carolina. The median household income is $53,159, the median home value is $128,400, and the median age is 39.7.

The population of Sampson County has declined 4.9% since 2010 (63,536 → 60,404), a -0.36% annualized rate.

Sampson County within North Carolina · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

59,245

Population

-0.36%

Annual growth

63

People / sq mi

$53,159

Median Income

$128,400

Median Home Value

Sampson County covers 946 sq mi of land at 62.6 people per square mile.

About Sampson County, NC

Sampson County is a county in North Carolina with a population of 59,245. It ranks #47 among counties in North Carolina by population. The median age is 39.7, in line with the national median. The population is 49.9% male and 50.1% female.

The median household income in Sampson County is $53,159, below the US median of $74,580. 13.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $128,400, with monthly rent averaging $811. The homeownership rate of 72.8% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Sampson County reflects 15.8% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 4.5% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 29.9 minutes each way.

Sampson County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Sampson County had a population of 63,536 in 2010 and 60,404 in 2024, a -4.9% growth over 14 years. The peak was 63,903 in 2013. Average annual growth rate: -0.34%.

2013 · 64K20102024

60,404

Population (2024)

63,536

Population (2010)

63,903

Peak (2013)

-0.34%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201063,536
201163,515
201263,710
201363,903
201463,806
201563,562
201663,200
201763,188
201863,277
201963,372
202059,070
202159,038
202259,096
202359,742
202460,404

Race & Ethnicity

White53.2%
Black or African American24.9%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.0%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

39.7

Median Age

50.1%

Female

49.9%

Male

17.9%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.3%
5–9
6.7%
10–14
7.0%
15–19
7.0%
20–24
5.9%
25–34
11.2%
35–44
12.0%
45–54
12.9%
55–59
6.7%
60–64
6.2%
65–74
10.8%
75–84
5.5%
85+
1.6%

Children (under 15): 20.0% · Seniors (65+): 17.9%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$53,159$-16,745 vs state
Mean household income$70,092
Per-capita income$26,978
Poverty rate13.6%+4.2% vs state
Unemployment rate2.9%
Employment-to-population53.3%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
24.1%
Manufacturing
12.3%
Construction
11.6%
Agriculture
8.0%
Education & health care
6.3%
Retail trade
5.3%
Public administration
5.0%
Arts, entertainment & food
4.8%

The largest employment sector in Sampson County is professional & business services, accounting for 24.1% of workers.

How residents commute

0.5%

Drive alone

0.7%

Carpool

82.5%

Public transit

4.5%

Work from home

29.9 min

Avg commute

Housing

$128,400$-131,000 vs state

Median home value

$811

Median rent

72.8%

Homeownership rate

25,739

Total housing units

82.8%

Occupied

17.2%

Vacant

27.2%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

84.0%

With health insurance

88.3%

With broadband internet

12.6%

Foreign-born

7.1%

Veterans (18+)

14.6%

With a disability

80.6%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

84.3%

High School+

15.8%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in North Carolina

Other counties in North Carolina

Part of North Carolina

Metro areas in North Carolina

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Sampson County, North Carolina has a population of 59,245 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 47th-largest county in North Carolina. Population density is 63 people per square mile.

The population of Sampson County has declined 4.9% since 2010 (63,536 → 60,404), a -0.36% annualized rate.

The median household income in Sampson County, North Carolina is $53,159, with mean (average) household income of $70,092 and per-capita income of $26,978. 13.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Sampson County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (53.2%), Black or African American (24.9%), Hispanic or Latino (3.0%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Sampson County, North Carolina is 39.7 years. Residents are 50.1% female and 49.9% male.

The median home value in Sampson County is $128,400 and median monthly rent is $811. 72.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 25,739 total housing units, 17.2% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Sampson County, North Carolina is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 24.1% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.9%.

Charlotte is among the largest cities associated with Sampson County, North Carolina, with a population of 886,283.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.