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Population Review

Sampson County, North Carolina Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 47th-largest in North Carolina

The population of Sampson County, North Carolina is 59,245 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 47th-largest county in North Carolina. The median household income is $53,159, the median home value is $128,400, and the median age is 39.7.

The population of Sampson County has declined 4.9% since 2010 (63,536 → 60,404), a -0.36% annualized rate.

Sampson County within North Carolina · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

59,245

Population

-0.36%

Annual growth

63

People / sq mi

$53,159

Median Income

$128,400

Median Home Value

Sampson County covers 946 sq mi of land at 62.6 people per square mile.

About Sampson County, NC

Sampson County is distinguished by its share of foreign-born residents, 12.6% of the population. Sampson County is a county in North Carolina with a population of 59,245. It ranks #47 among counties in North Carolina by population.

The typical household earns $53,159, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty sits at 13.6%, above the national 12.4%. Homes are comparatively cheap — a median value of $128,400, with typical rent around $811.

Degree attainment is on the lower side for US counties: 15.8% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national 35.0%. Just 4.5% of workers are home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 30 minutes each way.

Sampson County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Sampson County had a population of 63,536 in 2010 and 60,404 in 2024, a -4.9% growth over 14 years. The peak was 63,903 in 2013. Average annual growth rate: -0.34%.

2013 · 64K20102024
Sampson County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

60,404

Population (2024)

63,536

Population (2010)

63,903

Peak (2013)

-0.34%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201063,536
201163,515
201263,710
201363,903
201463,806
201563,562
201663,200
201763,188
201863,277
201963,372
202059,070
202159,038
202259,096
202359,742
202460,404

Race & Ethnicity

White53.2%
Black or African American24.9%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.0%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

39.7

Median Age

50.1%

Female

49.9%

Male

17.9%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.3%
5–9
6.7%
10–14
7.0%
15–19
7.0%
20–24
5.9%
25–34
11.2%
35–44
12.0%
45–54
12.9%
55–59
6.7%
60–64
6.2%
65–74
10.8%
75–84
5.5%
85+
1.6%

Children (under 15): 20.0% · Seniors (65+): 17.9%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$53,159$-16,745 vs state
Mean household income$70,092
Per-capita income$26,978
Poverty rate13.6%+4.2% vs state
Unemployment rate2.9%
Employment-to-population53.3%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
24.1%
Manufacturing
12.3%
Construction
11.6%
Agriculture
8.0%
Education & health care
6.3%
Retail trade
5.3%
Public administration
5.0%
Arts, entertainment & food
4.8%

The largest employment sector in Sampson County is professional & business services, accounting for 24.1% of workers.

How residents commute

0.5%

Drive alone

0.7%

Carpool

82.5%

Public transit

4.5%

Work from home

29.9 min

Avg commute

Housing

$128,400$-131,000 vs state

Median home value

$811

Median rent

72.8%

Homeownership rate

25,739

Total housing units

82.8%

Occupied

17.2%

Vacant

27.2%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

84.0%

With health insurance

88.3%

With broadband internet

12.6%

Foreign-born

7.1%

Veterans (18+)

14.6%

With a disability

80.6%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

84.3%

High School+

15.8%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in North Carolina

Other counties in North Carolina

Part of North Carolina

Metro areas in North Carolina

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Sampson County, North Carolina has a population of 59,245 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 47th-largest county in North Carolina. Population density is 63 people per square mile.

The population of Sampson County has declined 4.9% since 2010 (63,536 → 60,404), a -0.36% annualized rate.

The median household income in Sampson County, North Carolina is $53,159, with mean (average) household income of $70,092 and per-capita income of $26,978. 13.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Sampson County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (53.2%), Black or African American (24.9%), Hispanic or Latino (3.0%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Sampson County, North Carolina is 39.7 years. Residents are 50.1% female and 49.9% male.

The median home value in Sampson County is $128,400 and median monthly rent is $811. 72.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 25,739 total housing units, 17.2% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Sampson County, North Carolina is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 24.1% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.9%.

Charlotte is among the largest cities associated with Sampson County, North Carolina, with a population of 886,283.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.