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Population Review

Shawnee County, Kansas Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 3rd-largest in Kansas

The population of Shawnee County, Kansas is 178,315 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 3rd-largest county in Kansas. The median household income is $66,043, the median home value is $170,400, and the median age is 39.6.

The population of Shawnee County has declined 0.2% since 2010 (178,365 → 177,942), a -0.02% annualized rate.

Shawnee County within Kansas · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

178,315

Population

-0.02%

Annual growth

328

People / sq mi

$66,043

Median Income

$170,400

Median Home Value

Shawnee County covers 544 sq mi of land at 327.8 people per square mile.

About Shawnee County, KS

Shawnee County stands apart on settlement density — it is among the most densely settled of US counties, at roughly 328 people per square mile. Shawnee County is a county in Kansas with a population of 178,315. That makes it one of the ten largest counties in Kansas in the country, at #3 by population.

The typical household here earns about $66,043, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 8.8%, below the national 12.4%. Median home value is $170,400, with typical rent around $970.

About 32.3% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree, below the 35.0% national figure. Remote work is below the national 14.0% at 10.1%, and the average commute runs about 18 minutes each way.

That density explains much of the rest of the profile in Shawnee County: denser places lean toward renting, shorter commutes by transit, and a younger working-age mix.

Shawnee County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Shawnee County had a population of 178,365 in 2010 and 177,942 in 2024, a -0.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 179,013 in 2012. Average annual growth rate: -0.02%.

2012 · 179K20102024
Shawnee County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

177,942

Population (2024)

178,365

Population (2010)

179,013

Peak (2012)

-0.02%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
2010178,365
2011178,968
2012179,013
2013178,714
2014178,651
2015178,789
2016178,413
2017178,096
2018177,224
2019176,735
2020178,711
2021178,424
2022177,454
2023177,596
2024177,942

Race & Ethnicity

White76.1%
Black or African American7.6%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.8%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

39.6

Median Age

51.3%

Female

48.7%

Male

18.9%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.8%
5–9
6.5%
10–14
6.8%
15–19
6.8%
20–24
6.0%
25–34
12.0%
35–44
12.5%
45–54
11.4%
55–59
6.2%
60–64
7.1%
65–74
11.3%
75–84
5.3%
85+
2.3%

Children (under 15): 19.1% · Seniors (65+): 18.9%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$66,043$-6,596 vs state
Mean household income$87,070
Per-capita income$37,072
Poverty rate8.8%+1.1% vs state
Unemployment rate2.6%
Employment-to-population59.7%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
25.8%
Manufacturing
9.7%
Public administration
9.4%
Finance & real estate
8.0%
Information
7.9%
Education & health care
7.7%
Construction
6.6%
Retail trade
6.5%

The largest employment sector in Shawnee County is professional & business services, accounting for 25.8% of workers.

How residents commute

0.6%

Drive alone

1.7%

Carpool

78.1%

Public transit

10.1%

Work from home

17.8 min

Avg commute

Housing

$170,400$-33,000 vs state

Median home value

$970

Median rent

67.0%

Homeownership rate

80,884

Total housing units

92.1%

Occupied

7.9%

Vacant

33.0%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

91.7%

With health insurance

93.5%

With broadband internet

24.6%

Foreign-born

8.0%

Veterans (18+)

14.8%

With a disability

93.0%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

93.5%

High School+

32.3%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Kansas

Other counties in Kansas

Part of Kansas

Metro areas in Kansas

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Shawnee County, Kansas has a population of 178,315 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 3rd-largest county in Kansas. Population density is 328 people per square mile.

The population of Shawnee County has declined 0.2% since 2010 (178,365 → 177,942), a -0.02% annualized rate.

The median household income in Shawnee County, Kansas is $66,043, with mean (average) household income of $87,070 and per-capita income of $37,072. 8.8% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Shawnee County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (76.1%), Black or African American (7.6%), Hispanic or Latino (2.8%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Shawnee County, Kansas is 39.6 years. Residents are 51.3% female and 48.7% male.

The median home value in Shawnee County is $170,400 and median monthly rent is $970. 67.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 80,884 total housing units, 7.9% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Shawnee County, Kansas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 25.8% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.6%.

Wichita is among the largest cities associated with Shawnee County, Kansas, with a population of 396,488.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.