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Population Review

Smith County, Texas Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 23rd-largest in Texas

The population of Smith County, Texas is 238,014 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 23rd-largest county in Texas. The median household income is $71,923, the median home value is $220,800, and the median age is 37.4.

The population of Smith County has grown 18.4% since 2010 (210,407 → 249,091), a +1.21% annualized rate.

Smith County within Texas · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

238,014

Population

+1.21%

Annual growth

258

People / sq mi

$71,923

Median Income

$220,800

Median Home Value

Smith County covers 921 sq mi of land at 258.3 people per square mile.

About Smith County, TX

Smith County stands apart on settlement density — it is among the most densely settled of US counties, at roughly 258 people per square mile. With 238,014 residents, Smith County is a county in Texas. It ranks #23 among counties in Texas by population.

Median household income is $71,923, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 8.0%, below the national 12.4%. The typical home is valued at $220,800, with typical rent around $1,197.

College attainment is above the local norm at 27.7%, below the national 35.0%. About 8.9% of the workforce is home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 23 minutes each way.

That density explains much of the rest of the profile in Smith County: denser places lean toward renting, shorter commutes by transit, and a younger working-age mix.

Smith County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Smith County had a population of 210,407 in 2010 and 249,091 in 2024, a 18.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 249,091 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 1.21%.

2024 · 249K20102024
Smith County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

249,091

Population (2024)

210,407

Population (2010)

249,091

Peak (2024)

1.21%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
2010210,407
2011212,770
2012214,824
2013216,498
2014219,678
2015222,450
2016225,181
2017227,159
2018229,860
2019232,916
2020234,200
2021237,206
2022242,249
2023245,955
2024249,091

Race & Ethnicity

White69.0%
Black or African American16.7%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.2%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

37.4

Median Age

51.5%

Female

48.5%

Male

17.2%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.3%
5–9
7.0%
10–14
6.8%
15–19
7.1%
20–24
6.6%
25–34
13.4%
35–44
12.4%
45–54
11.3%
55–59
6.0%
60–64
5.8%
65–74
10.0%
75–84
5.0%
85+
2.2%

Children (under 15): 20.1% · Seniors (65+): 17.2%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$71,923$-4,369 vs state
Mean household income$96,148
Per-capita income$34,785
Poverty rate8.0%-2.5% vs state
Unemployment rate2.5%
Employment-to-population58.6%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
26.2%
Manufacturing
8.9%
Finance & real estate
8.8%
Education & health care
8.6%
Construction
7.5%
Information
5.8%
Retail trade
5.6%
Arts, entertainment & food
5.6%

The largest employment sector in Smith County is professional & business services, accounting for 26.2% of workers.

How residents commute

0.3%

Drive alone

1.3%

Carpool

79.2%

Public transit

8.9%

Work from home

23.3 min

Avg commute

Housing

$220,800$-39,600 vs state

Median home value

$1,197

Median rent

69.3%

Homeownership rate

98,672

Total housing units

82.8%

Occupied

17.2%

Vacant

30.7%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

83.3%

With health insurance

95.6%

With broadband internet

20.9%

Foreign-born

6.1%

Veterans (18+)

13.0%

With a disability

82.1%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

88.0%

High School+

27.7%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Texas

Other counties in Texas

Part of Texas

Metro areas in Texas

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Smith County, Texas has a population of 238,014 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 23rd-largest county in Texas. Population density is 258 people per square mile.

The population of Smith County has grown 18.4% since 2010 (210,407 → 249,091), a +1.21% annualized rate.

The median household income in Smith County, Texas is $71,923, with mean (average) household income of $96,148 and per-capita income of $34,785. 8.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Smith County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (69.0%), Black or African American (16.7%), Hispanic or Latino (1.2%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Smith County, Texas is 37.4 years. Residents are 51.5% female and 48.5% male.

The median home value in Smith County is $220,800 and median monthly rent is $1,197. 69.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 98,672 total housing units, 17.2% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Smith County, Texas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 26.2% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.5%.

Houston is among the largest cities associated with Smith County, Texas, with a population of 2,300,419.


Smith County, TX Climate

Smith County, TX has an average annual temperature of 18.5°C (65°F) and receives about 1087 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.

18.5°C

Avg Temp

1087

Precip (mm/yr)

Jul

Hottest Month

Jan

Coldest Month

-5°5°15°25°35°122mmJFMAMJJASOND
Avg temp (°C) Precipitation (mm)
Smith County, TX — monthly temperature & precipitation (1970–2000 normals) · Source: WorldClim 2.1
MonthAvg (°C/°F)Precip
January7° / 45°77 mm
February10° / 50°86 mm
March14° / 58°98 mm
April18° / 65°111 mm
May23° / 73°122 mm
June26° / 80°98 mm
July29° / 83°63 mm
August28° / 83°50 mm
September25° / 77°94 mm
October19° / 67°95 mm
November13° / 56°100 mm
December9° / 48°93 mm

1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.

Best time to visit Smith County, TX

The most comfortable months to visit Smith County, TX are typically October, May and April, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 35°C high). The coldest is January (near 2°C low). May is usually the wettest month.

OctoberMayApril

Where to stay near Smith County

Visiting or relocating to Smith County, TX? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the county — live availability and prices.

Top-rated places to stay near Smith County

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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.