Tom Green County, Texas Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 38th-largest in Texas
The population of Tom Green County, Texas is 119,398 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 38th-largest county in Texas. The median household income is $66,254, the median home value is $186,700, and the median age is 35.8.
The population of Tom Green County has grown 8.5% since 2010 (110,675 → 120,103), a +0.59% annualized rate.
119,398
Population
+0.59%
Annual growth
78
People / sq mi
$66,254
Median Income
$186,700
Median Home Value
Tom Green County covers 1,522 sq mi of land at 78.4 people per square mile.
About Tom Green County, TX
Tom Green County is a county in Texas with a population of 119,398. It ranks #38 among counties in Texas by population. The median age is 35.8, younger than the national median. The population is 50.0% male and 50.0% female.
The median household income in Tom Green County is $66,254, below the US median of $74,580. 7.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $186,700, with monthly rent averaging $1,125. The homeownership rate of 66.8% is close to the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Tom Green County reflects 25.1% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 7.7% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 19.6 minutes each way.
Tom Green County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Tom Green County had a population of 110,675 in 2010 and 120,103 in 2024, a 8.5% growth over 14 years. The peak was 120,201 in 2020. Average annual growth rate: 0.59%.
120,103
Population (2024)
110,675
Population (2010)
120,201
Peak (2020)
0.59%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 110,675 |
| 2011 | 111,761 |
| 2012 | 113,324 |
| 2013 | 114,708 |
| 2014 | 116,366 |
| 2015 | 117,574 |
| 2016 | 117,742 |
| 2017 | 117,745 |
| 2018 | 118,299 |
| 2019 | 119,429 |
| 2020 | 120,201 |
| 2021 | 119,242 |
| 2022 | 119,006 |
| 2023 | 119,334 |
| 2024 | 120,103 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 69.0% |
| Black or African American | 3.8% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.6% |
| Two or More Races | 0.1% |
Age & Sex
35.8
Median Age
50.0%
Female
50.0%
Male
16.5%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 19.9% · Seniors (65+): 16.5%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $66,254$-10,038 vs state |
| Mean household income | $87,666 |
| Per-capita income | $34,888 |
| Poverty rate | 7.9%-2.6% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 1.9% |
| Employment-to-population | 59.0% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Tom Green County is professional & business services, accounting for 24.4% of workers.
How residents commute
0.4%
Drive alone
3.4%
Carpool
75.0%
Public transit
7.7%
Work from home
19.6 min
Avg commute
Housing
$186,700$-73,700 vs state
Median home value
$1,125
Median rent
66.8%
Homeownership rate
51,949
Total housing units
88.7%
Occupied
11.3%
Vacant
33.2%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
85.5%
With health insurance
94.9%
With broadband internet
21.5%
Foreign-born
9.6%
Veterans (18+)
15.2%
With a disability
76.4%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
87.2%
High School+
25.1%
Bachelor's+
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Tom Green County, Texas has a population of 119,398 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 38th-largest county in Texas. Population density is 78 people per square mile.
The population of Tom Green County has grown 8.5% since 2010 (110,675 → 120,103), a +0.59% annualized rate.
The median household income in Tom Green County, Texas is $66,254, with mean (average) household income of $87,666 and per-capita income of $34,888. 7.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Tom Green County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (69.0%), Black or African American (3.8%), Hispanic or Latino (1.6%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Tom Green County, Texas is 35.8 years. Residents are 50.0% female and 50.0% male.
The median home value in Tom Green County is $186,700 and median monthly rent is $1,125. 66.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 51,949 total housing units, 11.3% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Tom Green County, Texas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 24.4% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.9%.
Houston is among the largest cities associated with Tom Green County, Texas, with a population of 2,300,419.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.