Tom Green County, Texas Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 38th-largest in Texas
The population of Tom Green County, Texas is 119,398 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 38th-largest county in Texas. The median household income is $66,254, the median home value is $186,700, and the median age is 35.8.
The population of Tom Green County has grown 8.5% since 2010 (110,675 → 120,103), a +0.59% annualized rate.
119,398
Population
+0.59%
Annual growth
78
People / sq mi
$66,254
Median Income
$186,700
Median Home Value
Tom Green County covers 1,522 sq mi of land at 78.4 people per square mile.
About Tom Green County, TX
Age is the most distinctive thing about Tom Green County: a median age of 35.8, younger than the national median. Tom Green County is a county in Texas with a population of 119,398. It ranks #38 among counties in Texas by population.
The typical household here earns about $66,254, below the US median of $78,538. About 7.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level, below the national 12.4%. The typical home is valued at $186,700, with typical rent around $1,125.
25.1% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national average of 35.0%. About 7.7% of the workforce is home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 20 minutes each way.
Tom Green County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Tom Green County had a population of 110,675 in 2010 and 120,103 in 2024, a 8.5% growth over 14 years. The peak was 120,201 in 2020. Average annual growth rate: 0.59%.
120,103
Population (2024)
110,675
Population (2010)
120,201
Peak (2020)
0.59%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 110,675 |
| 2011 | 111,761 |
| 2012 | 113,324 |
| 2013 | 114,708 |
| 2014 | 116,366 |
| 2015 | 117,574 |
| 2016 | 117,742 |
| 2017 | 117,745 |
| 2018 | 118,299 |
| 2019 | 119,429 |
| 2020 | 120,201 |
| 2021 | 119,242 |
| 2022 | 119,006 |
| 2023 | 119,334 |
| 2024 | 120,103 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 69.0% |
| Black or African American | 3.8% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.6% |
| Two or More Races | 0.1% |
Age & Sex
35.8
Median Age
50.0%
Female
50.0%
Male
16.5%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 19.9% · Seniors (65+): 16.5%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $66,254$-10,038 vs state |
| Mean household income | $87,666 |
| Per-capita income | $34,888 |
| Poverty rate | 7.9%-2.6% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 1.9% |
| Employment-to-population | 59.0% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Tom Green County is professional & business services, accounting for 24.4% of workers.
How residents commute
0.4%
Drive alone
3.4%
Carpool
75.0%
Public transit
7.7%
Work from home
19.6 min
Avg commute
Housing
$186,700$-73,700 vs state
Median home value
$1,125
Median rent
66.8%
Homeownership rate
51,949
Total housing units
88.7%
Occupied
11.3%
Vacant
33.2%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
85.5%
With health insurance
94.9%
With broadband internet
21.5%
Foreign-born
9.6%
Veterans (18+)
15.2%
With a disability
76.4%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
87.2%
High School+
25.1%
Bachelor's+
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Tom Green County, Texas has a population of 119,398 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 38th-largest county in Texas. Population density is 78 people per square mile.
The population of Tom Green County has grown 8.5% since 2010 (110,675 → 120,103), a +0.59% annualized rate.
The median household income in Tom Green County, Texas is $66,254, with mean (average) household income of $87,666 and per-capita income of $34,888. 7.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Tom Green County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (69.0%), Black or African American (3.8%), Hispanic or Latino (1.6%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Tom Green County, Texas is 35.8 years. Residents are 50.0% female and 50.0% male.
The median home value in Tom Green County is $186,700 and median monthly rent is $1,125. 66.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 51,949 total housing units, 11.3% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Tom Green County, Texas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 24.4% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.9%.
Houston is among the largest cities associated with Tom Green County, Texas, with a population of 2,300,419.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.