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Population Review

Wallowa County, Oregon Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 31st-largest in Oregon

The population of Wallowa County, Oregon is 7,532 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 31st-largest county in Oregon. The median household income is $65,559, the median home value is $371,900, and the median age is 50.2.

The population of Wallowa County has grown 7.3% since 2010 (7,012 → 7,522), a +0.50% annualized rate.

Wallowa County within Oregon · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

7,532

Population

+0.50%

Annual growth

2

People / sq mi

$65,559

Median Income

$371,900

Median Home Value

Wallowa County covers 3,146 sq mi of land at 2.4 people per square mile.

About Wallowa County, OR

The poverty rate is what most separates Wallowa County from the typical county: 2.6% of residents live below the federal poverty line, against 12.4% nationally. With 7,532 residents, Wallowa County is a county in Oregon. It ranks #31 among counties in Oregon by population.

The typical household here earns about $65,559, below the US median of $78,538. Hardship is rare relative to US counties: a poverty rate of just 2.6%, below the national 12.4%. Housing is expensive: the median home is worth $371,900, with typical rent around $858.

Educational attainment is on the higher side for US counties — 36.9% of adults hold a four-year degree, above the national 35.0%. Working from home is common here: 16.9% of workers do so, above the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 16 minutes each way.

Wallowa County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Wallowa County had a population of 7,012 in 2010 and 7,522 in 2024, a 7.3% growth over 14 years. The peak was 7,647 in 2022. Average annual growth rate: 0.51%.

2022 · 8K20102024
Wallowa County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

7,522

Population (2024)

7,012

Population (2010)

7,647

Peak (2022)

0.51%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20107,012
20116,979
20126,800
20136,769
20146,778
20156,810
20166,912
20177,018
20187,043
20197,169
20207,400
20217,553
20227,647
20237,643
20247,522

Race & Ethnicity

White90.0%
Black or African American1.2%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.4%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

50.2

Median Age

50.9%

Female

49.1%

Male

29.0%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.8%
5–9
4.4%
10–14
7.1%
15–19
4.3%
20–24
4.5%
25–34
8.2%
35–44
11.8%
45–54
10.3%
55–59
7.0%
60–64
8.4%
65–74
17.7%
75–84
8.5%
85+
2.8%

Children (under 15): 16.3% · Seniors (65+): 29.0%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$65,559$-14,867 vs state
Mean household income$84,099
Per-capita income$37,963
Poverty rate2.6%-4.7% vs state
Unemployment rate2.9%
Employment-to-population53.0%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
21.8%
Agriculture
12.0%
Education & health care
11.1%
Finance & real estate
10.3%
Construction
8.8%
Public administration
8.6%
Arts, entertainment & food
5.9%
Information
4.8%

The largest employment sector in Wallowa County is professional & business services, accounting for 21.8% of workers.

How residents commute

0.5%

Drive alone

5.3%

Carpool

63.0%

Public transit

16.9%

Work from home

15.6 min

Avg commute

Housing

$371,900$-82,300 vs state

Median home value

$858

Median rent

76.4%

Homeownership rate

4,334

Total housing units

77.4%

Occupied

22.6%

Vacant

23.6%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

93.1%

With health insurance

92.7%

With broadband internet

41.5%

Foreign-born

10.6%

Veterans (18+)

19.6%

With a disability

96.1%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

92.9%

High School+

36.9%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Oregon

Other counties in Oregon

Part of Oregon

Metro areas in Oregon

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Wallowa County, Oregon has a population of 7,532 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 31st-largest county in Oregon. Population density is 2 people per square mile.

The population of Wallowa County has grown 7.3% since 2010 (7,012 → 7,522), a +0.50% annualized rate.

The median household income in Wallowa County, Oregon is $65,559, with mean (average) household income of $84,099 and per-capita income of $37,963. 2.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Wallowa County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (90.0%), Hispanic or Latino (1.4%), Black or African American (1.2%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Wallowa County, Oregon is 50.2 years. Residents are 50.9% female and 49.1% male.

The median home value in Wallowa County is $371,900 and median monthly rent is $858. 76.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 4,334 total housing units, 22.6% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Wallowa County, Oregon is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 21.8% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.9%.

Portland is among the largest cities associated with Wallowa County, Oregon, with a population of 642,715.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.