Wheeler County, Oregon Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 36th-largest in Oregon
The population of Wheeler County, Oregon is 1,434 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 36th-largest county in Oregon. The median household income is $51,250, the median home value is $259,000, and the median age is 57.3.
The population of Wheeler County has grown 0.5% since 2010 (1,449 → 1,456), a +0.03% annualized rate.
1,434
Population
+0.03%
Annual growth
1
People / sq mi
$51,250
Median Income
$259,000
Median Home Value
Wheeler County covers 1,716 sq mi of land at 0.8 people per square mile.
About Wheeler County, OR
Wheeler County is a county in Oregon with a population of 1,434. It ranks #36 among counties in Oregon by population. The median age is 57.3, older than the national median. The population is 47.4% male and 52.6% female.
The median household income in Wheeler County is $51,250, below the US median of $74,580. 6.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $259,000, with monthly rent averaging $782. The homeownership rate of 69.2% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Wheeler County reflects 20.4% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 20.9% of workers primarily work from home, noticeably above the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 25.8 minutes each way.
Wheeler County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Wheeler County had a population of 1,449 in 2010 and 1,456 in 2024, a 0.5% growth over 14 years. The peak was 1,459 in 2020. Average annual growth rate: 0.07%.
1,456
Population (2024)
1,449
Population (2010)
1,459
Peak (2020)
0.07%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 1,449 |
| 2011 | 1,418 |
| 2012 | 1,411 |
| 2013 | 1,380 |
| 2014 | 1,351 |
| 2015 | 1,327 |
| 2016 | 1,325 |
| 2017 | 1,353 |
| 2018 | 1,356 |
| 2019 | 1,348 |
| 2020 | 1,459 |
| 2021 | 1,452 |
| 2022 | 1,434 |
| 2023 | 1,436 |
| 2024 | 1,456 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 86.0% |
| Black or African American | 0.0% |
| Asian | 0.1% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 3.2% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
57.3
Median Age
52.6%
Female
47.4%
Male
36.2%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 11.8% · Seniors (65+): 36.2%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $51,250$-29,176 vs state |
| Mean household income | $72,405 |
| Per-capita income | $33,337 |
| Poverty rate | 6.6%-0.7% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 1.4% |
| Employment-to-population | 39.8% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Wheeler County is professional & business services, accounting for 27.3% of workers.
How residents commute
2.5%
Drive alone
5.3%
Carpool
59.8%
Public transit
20.9%
Work from home
25.8 min
Avg commute
Housing
$259,000$-195,200 vs state
Median home value
$782
Median rent
69.2%
Homeownership rate
905
Total housing units
73.3%
Occupied
26.7%
Vacant
30.8%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
96.2%
With health insurance
92.6%
With broadband internet
42.1%
Foreign-born
14.1%
Veterans (18+)
27.2%
With a disability
94.8%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
91.4%
High School+
20.4%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Oregon
Other counties in Oregon
Part of Oregon
Metro areas in Oregon
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Wheeler County, Oregon has a population of 1,434 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 36th-largest county in Oregon. Population density is 1 people per square mile.
The population of Wheeler County has grown 0.5% since 2010 (1,449 → 1,456), a +0.03% annualized rate.
The median household income in Wheeler County, Oregon is $51,250, with mean (average) household income of $72,405 and per-capita income of $33,337. 6.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Wheeler County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (86.0%), Hispanic or Latino (3.2%), Asian (0.1%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Wheeler County, Oregon is 57.3 years. Residents are 52.6% female and 47.4% male.
The median home value in Wheeler County is $259,000 and median monthly rent is $782. 69.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 905 total housing units, 26.7% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Wheeler County, Oregon is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 27.3% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.4%.
Portland is among the largest cities associated with Wheeler County, Oregon, with a population of 642,715.
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Statewide data for Oregon
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Oregon
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.