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Population Review

119th Congress · MO-1

Missouri's 1st Congressional District

Missouri's 1st Congressional District (MO-1) has a population of 759,116. The median household income is $60,099 and the median age is 36.9.

759,116

Population

3062

People / sq mi

$60,099

Median Income

36.9

Median Age

MO-1 covers 248 sq mi of land at 3061.5 people per square mile.

Race & Ethnicity

White42.5%
Black or African American46.0%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.4%

Economy & Income

$60,099

Median Household Income

$39,493

Per Capita Income

12.0%

Poverty Rate

3.6%

Unemployment

Housing

$169,100

Median Home Value

$1,059

Median Rent

53.8%

Homeownership

Education

91.4%

High School+

37.2%

Bachelor's+

Other Missouri Congressional Districts

Largest cities in Missouri

Largest counties in Missouri

State rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Missouri's 1st Congressional District (MO-1) has a population of 759,116 according to the latest Census ACS 5-Year estimates. Each US Congressional District is drawn to be roughly equal in population (~760K people).

The median household income in Missouri's 1st Congressional District is $60,099, with a per capita income of $39,493.

Missouri's 1st Congressional District is 42.5% White, 46.0% Black, 0.0% Asian, and 1.4% Hispanic or Latino, per Census ACS data.

Data for Missouri's 1st Congressional District (119th Congress) from the American Community Survey 5-Year estimates. Land area from the Census Gazetteer files. Congressional districts are redrawn after each decennial Census; the 119th Congress (current) uses post-2020 boundaries.

The this entity record above pulls directly from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files. What follows is the per-entity context — how this entity sits in the broader U.S. population demographics distribution and which underlying factors drive the headline numbers.

Every number on this page links back to the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files; the methodology page describes the inputs, refresh cadence, and known limitations of the underlying data product.

For readers using this page as a decision input, the related-entity pages elsewhere on the site provide the comparison set. The most useful comparison for this entity is typically a peer within U.S. states, metros, cities, and ZIPs with similar size, similar exposure, or similar geography — not the national-level summary alone.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.