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Population Review

California, Maryland Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates

The population of California, Maryland is 13,223 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 110th-largest city in Maryland. The median household income is $112,717, the median home value is $337,900, and the median age is 35.3.

13,223

Population

1028

People / sq mi

$112,717

Median Income

$337,900

Median Home Value

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California covers 12.9 sq mi of land at 1028 people per square mile.

About California, MD

California is distinguished by its share of foreign-born residents, 55.8% of the population. California is a city in Maryland with a population of 13,223.

The typical household earns $112,717 a year, above the US median of $78,538. Poverty is relatively low for US cities at 3.6%, below the national 12.4%. Homes carry a median value of $337,900, with typical rent around $1,805.

Roughly 40.8% of adults have a bachelor’s, above the national 35.0%. Remote work is below the national 14.0% at 12.8%, and the average commute runs about 24 minutes each way.

The large foreign-born share is a defining thread in California, shaping language, household composition, and the labor force behind the economic figures above.

Race & Ethnicity

White59.2%
Black or African American22.4%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.8%
Two or More Races0.0%

Economy & Income

$112,717

Median Household Income

$58,482

Per Capita Income

3.6%

Poverty Rate

1.9%

Unemployment Rate

Housing

$337,900

Median Home Value

$1,805

Median Rent

63.6%

Owner-Occupied

Education

96.7%

High School+

40.8%

Bachelor's+

Commute

0.3%

Drive Alone

78.2%

Public Transit

12.8%

Work From Home

24.1 min

Avg Commute

Community Profile

55.8%

Foreign Born

91.3%

Non-English at Home

20.4%

Veterans

10.1%

With Disability

96.7%

Health Insurance

98.9%

Internet Access

Employment by Industry

Public Administration18.3%
Professional, Scientific & Management18.2%
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate17.5%
Arts, Entertainment & Food Services7.1%
Education, Health Care & Social Services7.0%
Retail Trade6.8%
Manufacturing5.4%
Construction4.2%
Information2.6%
Agriculture & Mining1.7%
Transportation & Warehousing0.4%

Largest cities in Maryland

Largest counties in Maryland

Part of Maryland

Metro areas in Maryland

City rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

California, Maryland has a population of 13,223 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 110th-largest city in Maryland.

The median household income in California, Maryland is $112,717, with 3.6% of residents living below the federal poverty level.

The median home value in California, Maryland is $337,900, with median monthly rent at $1,805 and a homeownership rate of 63.6%.

The median age in California, Maryland is 35.3 years. The population is 52.0% male and 48.0% female.


California Cdp, MD Climate

California Cdp, MD has an average annual temperature of 13.8°C (57°F) and receives about 1098 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.

13.8°C

Avg Temp

1098

Precip (mm/yr)

Jul

Hottest Month

Jan

Coldest Month

-5°5°15°25°35°107mmJFMAMJJASOND
Avg temp (°C) Precipitation (mm)
California Cdp, MD — monthly temperature & precipitation (1970–2000 normals) · Source: WorldClim 2.1
MonthAvg (°C/°F)Precip
January2° / 36°90 mm
February3° / 38°80 mm
March8° / 46°107 mm
April13° / 55°81 mm
May18° / 64°107 mm
June23° / 73°90 mm
July25° / 78°100 mm
August24° / 76°101 mm
September21° / 70°98 mm
October15° / 58°83 mm
November10° / 49°80 mm
December5° / 40°81 mm

1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.

Best time to visit California Cdp, MD

The most comfortable months to visit California Cdp, MD are typically September, June and May, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 31°C high). The coldest is January (near -3°C low). March is usually the wettest month.

SeptemberJuneMay

Where to stay near California

Visiting or relocating to California, MD? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the metro — live availability and prices.

Top-rated places to stay near California

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Planning a move to California?

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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.