Carthage, Missouri Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Carthage, Missouri is 15,513 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 58th-largest city in Missouri. The median household income is $50,849, the median home value is $133,500, and the median age is 31.0.
The population has grown 9.0% since 2010 (14,408 → 15,703).
15,513
Population
1282
People / sq mi
$50,849
Median Income
$133,500
Median Home Value
Carthage covers 12.1 sq mi of land at 1282 people per square mile.
About Carthage, MO
Carthage is a city in Missouri with a population of 15,513. It ranks #58 among cities in Missouri by population. The median age is 31.0, younger than the national median. The population is 46.3% male and 53.7% female.
The median household income in Carthage is $50,849, below the US median of $74,580. 27.8% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $133,500, with monthly rent averaging $897. The homeownership rate of 51.7% is lower than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Carthage reflects 23.0% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 8.1% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 15.7 minutes each way.
Carthage city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Carthage city had a population of 14,408 in 2010 and 15,703 in 2024, a 9.0% growth over 14 years. The peak was 15,703 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.63%.
15,703
Population (2024)
14,408
Population (2010)
15,703
Peak (2024)
0.63%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 14,408 |
| 2011 | 14,490 |
| 2012 | 14,528 |
| 2013 | 14,622 |
| 2014 | 14,648 |
| 2015 | 14,660 |
| 2016 | 14,663 |
| 2017 | 14,721 |
| 2018 | 14,764 |
| 2019 | 14,746 |
| 2020 | 15,586 |
| 2021 | 15,562 |
| 2022 | 15,480 |
| 2023 | 15,571 |
| 2024 | 15,703 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 76.9% |
| Black or African American | 1.4% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 3.7% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$50,849
Median Household Income
$21,524
Per Capita Income
27.8%
Poverty Rate
1.2%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$133,500
Median Home Value
$897
Median Rent
51.7%
Owner-Occupied
Education
75.4%
High School+
23.0%
Bachelor's+
Commute
0.0%
Drive Alone
74.1%
Public Transit
8.1%
Work From Home
15.7 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
24.0%
Foreign Born
71.6%
Non-English at Home
5.8%
Veterans
13.5%
With Disability
80.9%
Health Insurance
93.2%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 24.2% |
| Manufacturing | 21.8% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 11.3% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 7.7% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 5.6% |
| Retail Trade | 5.5% |
| Construction | 5.1% |
| Information | 2.9% |
| Public Administration | 0.8% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 0.7% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 0.5% |
Largest cities in Missouri
Largest counties in Missouri
Part of Missouri
Metro areas in Missouri
City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Carthage, Missouri has a population of 15,513 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 58th-largest city in Missouri.
The median household income in Carthage, Missouri is $50,849, with 27.8% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Carthage, Missouri is $133,500, with median monthly rent at $897 and a homeownership rate of 51.7%.
The median age in Carthage, Missouri is 31.0 years. The population is 46.3% male and 53.7% female.
The population has grown 9.0% since 2010 (14,408 → 15,703).
More from Missouri
Population 508,233
Population 293,109
Population 169,432
Population 127,200
Population 121,944
Full rankings of Missouri cities by population
Statewide data for Missouri
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Missouri
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.