Chillum, Maryland Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Chillum, Maryland is 35,163 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 32nd-largest city in Maryland. The median household income is $78,513, the median home value is $383,900, and the median age is 36.0.
35,163
Population
10419
People / sq mi
$78,513
Median Income
$383,900
Median Home Value
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Chillum covers 3.4 sq mi of land at 10419 people per square mile.
About Chillum, MD
Chillum stands apart on settlement density — it is among the most densely settled of US cities, at roughly 10,419 people per square mile. Chillum is a city in Maryland with a population of 35,163. It ranks #32 among cities in Maryland by population.
Median household income is $78,513, near the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 8.4%, below the national 12.4%. Homes carry a median value of $383,900, with typical rent around $1,733.
Degree attainment is on the lower side for US cities: 23.7% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national 35.0%. About 8.7% of the workforce is home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 36 minutes each way.
That density explains much of the rest of the profile in Chillum: denser places lean toward renting, shorter commutes by transit, and a younger working-age mix.
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 5.9% |
| Black or African American | 43.1% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.5% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$78,513
Median Household Income
$32,532
Per Capita Income
8.4%
Poverty Rate
4.6%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$383,900
Median Home Value
$1,733
Median Rent
39.6%
Owner-Occupied
Education
71.2%
High School+
23.7%
Bachelor's+
Commute
15.3%
Drive Alone
54.8%
Public Transit
8.7%
Work From Home
35.9 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
28.0%
Foreign Born
34.8%
Non-English at Home
2.5%
Veterans
8.3%
With Disability
74.5%
Health Insurance
95.9%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Construction | 20.6% |
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 17.5% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 13.5% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 11.1% |
| Public Administration | 7.7% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 7.3% |
| Retail Trade | 4.7% |
| Information | 2.7% |
| Manufacturing | 2.4% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 1.2% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 0.1% |
Largest cities in Maryland
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City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Chillum, Maryland has a population of 35,163 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 32nd-largest city in Maryland.
The median household income in Chillum, Maryland is $78,513, with 8.4% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Chillum, Maryland is $383,900, with median monthly rent at $1,733 and a homeownership rate of 39.6%.
The median age in Chillum, Maryland is 36.0 years. The population is 50.4% male and 49.6% female.
Chillum Cdp, MD Climate
Chillum Cdp, MD has an average annual temperature of 13.6°C (56°F) and receives about 1091 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
13.6°C
Avg Temp
1091
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | 1° / 34° | 81 mm |
| February | 3° / 37° | 71 mm |
| March | 7° / 45° | 95 mm |
| April | 13° / 55° | 83 mm |
| May | 18° / 65° | 111 mm |
| June | 23° / 73° | 91 mm |
| July | 26° / 78° | 108 mm |
| August | 25° / 76° | 98 mm |
| September | 21° / 70° | 97 mm |
| October | 14° / 58° | 86 mm |
| November | 9° / 48° | 87 mm |
| December | 4° / 39° | 83 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Chillum Cdp, MD
The most comfortable months to visit Chillum Cdp, MD are typically September, June and May, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 32°C high). The coldest is January (near -4°C low). May is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Chillum
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.