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Population Review

Clay, Alabama Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates

The population of Clay, Alabama is 10,288 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 67th-largest city in Alabama. The median household income is $86,163, the median home value is $198,400, and the median age is 40.4.

The population has grown 2.8% since 2010 (9,958 → 10,241).

10,288

Population

912

People / sq mi

$86,163

Median Income

$198,400

Median Home Value

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Clay covers 11.3 sq mi of land at 912 people per square mile.

About Clay, AL

Homeownership is the standout figure in Clay: 93.8% of homes are owner-occupied, higher than the national rate. With 10,288 residents, Clay is a city in Alabama.

Household earnings are middling, with a median of $86,163 — above the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 7.7%, below the national 12.4%. Homes are comparatively cheap — a median value of $198,400, with typical rent around $1,373.

Degree attainment is on the lower side for US cities: 23.3% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is below the national 14.0% at 9.4%, and the average commute runs about 35 minutes each way.

The ownership rate anchors the housing story in Clay, and tends to move with the age structure and home-value figures above.

Clay city Population History (2010-2024)

The city of Clay city had a population of 9,958 in 2010 and 10,241 in 2024, a 2.8% growth over 14 years. The peak was 10,318 in 2020. Average annual growth rate: 0.21%.

2020 · 10K20102024
Clay city population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

10,241

Population (2024)

9,958

Population (2010)

10,318

Peak (2020)

0.21%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20109,958
201110,005
20129,952
20139,977
20149,969
20159,935
20169,882
20179,847
20189,886
20199,923
202010,318
202110,305
202210,299
202310,241
202410,241

Race & Ethnicity

White54.3%
Black or African American39.4%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.4%
Two or More Races0.0%

Economy & Income

$86,163

Median Household Income

$33,528

Per Capita Income

7.7%

Poverty Rate

2.1%

Unemployment Rate

Housing

$198,400

Median Home Value

$1,373

Median Rent

93.8%

Owner-Occupied

Education

93.6%

High School+

23.3%

Bachelor's+

Commute

0.0%

Drive Alone

86.6%

Public Transit

9.4%

Work From Home

34.8 min

Avg Commute

Community Profile

17.6%

Foreign Born

96.6%

Non-English at Home

9.0%

Veterans

16.7%

With Disability

93.9%

Health Insurance

91.4%

Internet Access

Employment by Industry

Professional, Scientific & Management26.3%
Retail Trade9.9%
Manufacturing9.5%
Education, Health Care & Social Services8.6%
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate7.1%
Arts, Entertainment & Food Services7.0%
Public Administration6.3%
Information5.7%
Construction5.5%
Transportation & Warehousing1.4%
Agriculture & Mining0.6%

Largest cities in Alabama

Largest counties in Alabama

Part of Alabama

Metro areas in Alabama

City rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Clay, Alabama has a population of 10,288 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 67th-largest city in Alabama.

The median household income in Clay, Alabama is $86,163, with 7.7% of residents living below the federal poverty level.

The median home value in Clay, Alabama is $198,400, with median monthly rent at $1,373 and a homeownership rate of 93.8%.

The median age in Clay, Alabama is 40.4 years. The population is 46.4% male and 53.6% female.

The population has grown 2.8% since 2010 (9,958 → 10,241).

Where to stay in Clay

Visiting or relocating to Clay, AL? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the metro — live availability and prices.

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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.