Mobile, Alabama Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Mobile, Alabama is 185,097 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 4th-largest city in Alabama. The median household income is $51,090, the median home value is $170,300, and the median age is 37.7.
The population has grown 3.5% since 2010 (194,577 → 201,367).
185,097
Population
1227
People / sq mi
$51,090
Median Income
$170,300
Median Home Value
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Mobile covers 150.8 sq mi of land at 1227 people per square mile.
About Mobile, AL
What sets Mobile apart is money: median household income runs $51,090, below the US median of $78,538. Mobile is a city in Alabama with a population of 185,097. That makes it one of the ten largest cities in Alabama in the country, at #4 by population.
Earnings trail the nation, with the median household making $51,090, below the US median of $78,538. Roughly 14.4% of residents fall below the poverty line, above the national 12.4%. Property is affordable here, the median home worth $170,300, with typical rent around $1,029.
31.5% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national average of 35.0%. Just 8.1% of workers are home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 23 minutes each way.
Mobile city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Mobile city had a population of 194,577 in 2010 and 201,367 in 2024, a 3.5% growth over 14 years. The peak was 206,488 in 2020. Average annual growth rate: 0.28%.
201,367
Population (2024)
194,577
Population (2010)
206,488
Peak (2020)
0.28%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 194,577 |
| 2011 | 193,801 |
| 2012 | 193,761 |
| 2013 | 193,288 |
| 2014 | 192,582 |
| 2015 | 191,975 |
| 2016 | 191,472 |
| 2017 | 190,190 |
| 2018 | 189,809 |
| 2019 | 188,720 |
| 2020 | 206,488 |
| 2021 | 204,655 |
| 2022 | 202,584 |
| 2023 | 201,920 |
| 2024 | 201,367 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 39.9% |
| Black or African American | 52.9% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.9% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$51,090
Median Household Income
$32,893
Per Capita Income
14.4%
Poverty Rate
3.5%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$170,300
Median Home Value
$1,029
Median Rent
51.4%
Owner-Occupied
Education
90.6%
High School+
31.5%
Bachelor's+
Commute
0.7%
Drive Alone
81.2%
Public Transit
8.1%
Work From Home
22.7 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
21.2%
Foreign Born
95.1%
Non-English at Home
7.4%
Veterans
12.4%
With Disability
89.5%
Health Insurance
93.8%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 25.6% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 10.5% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 10.4% |
| Manufacturing | 10.0% |
| Retail Trade | 6.1% |
| Information | 6.0% |
| Construction | 5.7% |
| Public Administration | 4.4% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 4.3% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 1.2% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 0.6% |
Largest cities in Alabama
Largest counties in Alabama
Part of Alabama
Metro areas in Alabama
City rankings
Common questions about Mobile, AL
Frequently Asked Questions
Mobile, Alabama has a population of 185,097 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 4th-largest city in Alabama.
The median household income in Mobile, Alabama is $51,090, with 14.4% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Mobile, Alabama is $170,300, with median monthly rent at $1,029 and a homeownership rate of 51.4%.
The median age in Mobile, Alabama is 37.7 years. The population is 46.7% male and 53.3% female.
The population has grown 3.5% since 2010 (194,577 → 201,367).
Where to stay in Mobile
Visiting or relocating to Mobile, AL? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the metro — live availability and prices.
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Population, race, income, age, and trends across Alabama
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.