Mobile, Alabama Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Mobile, Alabama is 185,097 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 4th-largest city in Alabama. The median household income is $51,090, the median home value is $170,300, and the median age is 37.7.
The population has grown 3.5% since 2010 (194,577 → 201,367).
185,097
Population
1227
People / sq mi
$51,090
Median Income
$170,300
Median Home Value
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Mobile covers 150.8 sq mi of land at 1227 people per square mile.
About Mobile, AL
What sets Mobile apart is money: median household income runs $51,090, below the US median of $78,538. Mobile is a city in Alabama with a population of 185,097. That makes it one of the ten largest cities in Alabama in the country, at #4 by population.
Earnings trail the nation, with the median household making $51,090, below the US median of $78,538. Roughly 14.4% of residents fall below the poverty line, above the national 12.4%. Property is affordable here, the median home worth $170,300, with typical rent around $1,029.
31.5% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national average of 35.0%. Just 8.1% of workers are home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 23 minutes each way.
Mobile city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Mobile city had a population of 194,577 in 2010 and 201,367 in 2024, a 3.5% growth over 14 years. The peak was 206,488 in 2020. Average annual growth rate: 0.28%.
201,367
Population (2024)
194,577
Population (2010)
206,488
Peak (2020)
0.28%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 194,577 |
| 2011 | 193,801 |
| 2012 | 193,761 |
| 2013 | 193,288 |
| 2014 | 192,582 |
| 2015 | 191,975 |
| 2016 | 191,472 |
| 2017 | 190,190 |
| 2018 | 189,809 |
| 2019 | 188,720 |
| 2020 | 206,488 |
| 2021 | 204,655 |
| 2022 | 202,584 |
| 2023 | 201,920 |
| 2024 | 201,367 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 39.9% |
| Black or African American | 52.9% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.9% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$51,090
Median Household Income
$32,893
Per Capita Income
14.4%
Poverty Rate
3.5%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$170,300
Median Home Value
$1,029
Median Rent
51.4%
Owner-Occupied
Education
90.6%
High School+
31.5%
Bachelor's+
Commute
0.7%
Drive Alone
81.2%
Public Transit
8.1%
Work From Home
22.7 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
21.2%
Foreign Born
95.1%
Non-English at Home
7.4%
Veterans
12.4%
With Disability
89.5%
Health Insurance
93.8%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 25.6% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 10.5% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 10.4% |
| Manufacturing | 10.0% |
| Retail Trade | 6.1% |
| Information | 6.0% |
| Construction | 5.7% |
| Public Administration | 4.4% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 4.3% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 1.2% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 0.6% |
Largest cities in Alabama
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City rankings
Common questions about Mobile, AL
Frequently Asked Questions
Mobile, Alabama has a population of 185,097 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 4th-largest city in Alabama.
The median household income in Mobile, Alabama is $51,090, with 14.4% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Mobile, Alabama is $170,300, with median monthly rent at $1,029 and a homeownership rate of 51.4%.
The median age in Mobile, Alabama is 37.7 years. The population is 46.7% male and 53.3% female.
The population has grown 3.5% since 2010 (194,577 → 201,367).
Mobile city, AL Climate
Mobile city, AL has an average annual temperature of 19.7°C (67°F) and receives about 1668 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
19.7°C
Avg Temp
1668
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | 10° / 51° | 142 mm |
| February | 12° / 54° | 136 mm |
| March | 16° / 61° | 175 mm |
| April | 19° / 67° | 120 mm |
| May | 24° / 74° | 146 mm |
| June | 27° / 80° | 136 mm |
| July | 28° / 82° | 176 mm |
| August | 28° / 82° | 159 mm |
| September | 26° / 78° | 144 mm |
| October | 20° / 68° | 86 mm |
| November | 15° / 60° | 125 mm |
| December | 12° / 53° | 123 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Mobile city, AL
The most comfortable months to visit Mobile city, AL are typically October, April and May, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 33°C high). The coldest is January (near 5°C low). July is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Mobile
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Statewide data for Alabama
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Alabama
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.