Florence, Alabama Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Florence, Alabama is 41,231 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 11th-largest city in Alabama. The median household income is $50,396, the median home value is $174,100, and the median age is 35.1.
The population has grown 7.9% since 2010 (39,571 → 42,716).
41,231
Population
1522
People / sq mi
$50,396
Median Income
$174,100
Median Home Value
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Florence covers 27.1 sq mi of land at 1522 people per square mile.
About Florence, AL
What sets Florence apart is money: median household income runs $50,396, below the US median of $78,538. With 41,231 residents, Florence is a city in Alabama. It ranks #11 among cities in Alabama by population.
The typical household earns $50,396, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 13.4%, above the national 12.4%. Property is affordable here, the median home worth $174,100, with typical rent around $784.
31.1% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national average of 35.0%. Just 6.7% of workers are home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 18 minutes each way.
Florence city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Florence city had a population of 39,571 in 2010 and 42,716 in 2024, a 7.9% growth over 14 years. The peak was 42,716 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.55%.
42,716
Population (2024)
39,571
Population (2010)
42,716
Peak (2024)
0.55%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 39,571 |
| 2011 | 39,580 |
| 2012 | 39,778 |
| 2013 | 40,008 |
| 2014 | 40,232 |
| 2015 | 39,955 |
| 2016 | 39,996 |
| 2017 | 40,079 |
| 2018 | 40,699 |
| 2019 | 40,797 |
| 2020 | 40,586 |
| 2021 | 41,054 |
| 2022 | 41,677 |
| 2023 | 42,442 |
| 2024 | 42,716 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 72.2% |
| Black or African American | 17.6% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.4% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$50,396
Median Household Income
$29,129
Per Capita Income
13.4%
Poverty Rate
3.3%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$174,100
Median Home Value
$784
Median Rent
50.5%
Owner-Occupied
Education
90.8%
High School+
31.1%
Bachelor's+
Commute
0.0%
Drive Alone
80.4%
Public Transit
6.7%
Work From Home
18.3 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
32.1%
Foreign Born
92.8%
Non-English at Home
6.6%
Veterans
17.4%
With Disability
88.2%
Health Insurance
93.7%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 21.0% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 15.6% |
| Manufacturing | 12.3% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 6.3% |
| Construction | 5.5% |
| Information | 4.5% |
| Public Administration | 4.0% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 3.4% |
| Retail Trade | 3.3% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 2.4% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 0.2% |
Largest cities in Alabama
Largest counties in Alabama
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City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Florence, Alabama has a population of 41,231 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 11th-largest city in Alabama.
The median household income in Florence, Alabama is $50,396, with 13.4% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Florence, Alabama is $174,100, with median monthly rent at $784 and a homeownership rate of 50.5%.
The median age in Florence, Alabama is 35.1 years. The population is 45.2% male and 54.8% female.
The population has grown 7.9% since 2010 (39,571 → 42,716).
Florence city, AL Climate
Florence city, AL has an average annual temperature of 15.8°C (60°F) and receives about 1433 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
15.8°C
Avg Temp
1433
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | 4° / 39° | 125 mm |
| February | 6° / 44° | 117 mm |
| March | 11° / 52° | 158 mm |
| April | 16° / 60° | 122 mm |
| May | 20° / 68° | 136 mm |
| June | 24° / 76° | 112 mm |
| July | 26° / 79° | 115 mm |
| August | 26° / 78° | 83 mm |
| September | 23° / 73° | 109 mm |
| October | 16° / 61° | 86 mm |
| November | 11° / 51° | 126 mm |
| December | 6° / 43° | 144 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Florence city, AL
The most comfortable months to visit Florence city, AL are typically September, May and June, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 33°C high). The coldest is January (near -1°C low). March is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Florence
Visiting or relocating to Florence, AL? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the metro — live availability and prices.
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Statewide data for Alabama
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Alabama
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.