Florence, Alabama Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Florence, Alabama is 41,231 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 11th-largest city in Alabama. The median household income is $50,396, the median home value is $174,100, and the median age is 35.1.
The population has grown 7.9% since 2010 (39,571 → 42,716).
41,231
Population
1522
People / sq mi
$50,396
Median Income
$174,100
Median Home Value
Florence covers 27.1 sq mi of land at 1522 people per square mile.
About Florence, AL
Florence is a city in Alabama with a population of 41,231. It ranks #11 among cities in Alabama by population. The median age is 35.1, younger than the national median. The population is 45.2% male and 54.8% female.
The median household income in Florence is $50,396, below the US median of $74,580. 13.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $174,100, with monthly rent averaging $784. The homeownership rate of 50.5% is lower than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Florence reflects 31.1% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 6.7% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 18.3 minutes each way.
Florence city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Florence city had a population of 39,571 in 2010 and 42,716 in 2024, a 7.9% growth over 14 years. The peak was 42,716 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.55%.
42,716
Population (2024)
39,571
Population (2010)
42,716
Peak (2024)
0.55%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 39,571 |
| 2011 | 39,580 |
| 2012 | 39,778 |
| 2013 | 40,008 |
| 2014 | 40,232 |
| 2015 | 39,955 |
| 2016 | 39,996 |
| 2017 | 40,079 |
| 2018 | 40,699 |
| 2019 | 40,797 |
| 2020 | 40,586 |
| 2021 | 41,054 |
| 2022 | 41,677 |
| 2023 | 42,442 |
| 2024 | 42,716 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 72.2% |
| Black or African American | 17.6% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.4% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$50,396
Median Household Income
$29,129
Per Capita Income
13.4%
Poverty Rate
3.3%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$174,100
Median Home Value
$784
Median Rent
50.5%
Owner-Occupied
Education
90.8%
High School+
31.1%
Bachelor's+
Commute
0.0%
Drive Alone
80.4%
Public Transit
6.7%
Work From Home
18.3 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
32.1%
Foreign Born
92.8%
Non-English at Home
6.6%
Veterans
17.4%
With Disability
88.2%
Health Insurance
93.7%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 21.0% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 15.6% |
| Manufacturing | 12.3% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 6.3% |
| Construction | 5.5% |
| Information | 4.5% |
| Public Administration | 4.0% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 3.4% |
| Retail Trade | 3.3% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 2.4% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 0.2% |
Largest cities in Alabama
Largest counties in Alabama
Part of Alabama
Metro areas in Alabama
City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Florence, Alabama has a population of 41,231 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 11th-largest city in Alabama.
The median household income in Florence, Alabama is $50,396, with 13.4% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Florence, Alabama is $174,100, with median monthly rent at $784 and a homeownership rate of 50.5%.
The median age in Florence, Alabama is 35.1 years. The population is 45.2% male and 54.8% female.
The population has grown 7.9% since 2010 (39,571 → 42,716).
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.