Gadsden, Alabama Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Gadsden, Alabama is 33,617 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 16th-largest city in Alabama. The median household income is $38,699, the median home value is $101,900, and the median age is 39.6.
The population has declined 10.4% since 2010 (36,943 → 33,086).
33,617
Population
898
People / sq mi
$38,699
Median Income
$101,900
Median Home Value
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Gadsden covers 37.4 sq mi of land at 898 people per square mile.
About Gadsden, AL
What sets Gadsden apart is money: median household income runs $38,699, below the US median of $78,538. With 33,617 residents, Gadsden is a city in Alabama. It ranks #16 among cities in Alabama by population.
Money is tight relative to the rest of US cities: the median household earns just $38,699, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate, 21.5%, is among the steepest of comparable US cities and above the national 12.4%. Housing costs are among the lowest of comparable places: a median home value of $101,900, with typical rent around $787.
College credentials are comparatively rare here: just 14.8%, below the national 35.0%. Home-based work is uncommon, at 3.4%, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 19 minutes each way.
Gadsden city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Gadsden city had a population of 36,943 in 2010 and 33,086 in 2024, a -10.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 36,943 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.78%.
33,086
Population (2024)
36,943
Population (2010)
36,943
Peak (2010)
-0.78%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 36,943 |
| 2011 | 36,803 |
| 2012 | 36,635 |
| 2013 | 36,388 |
| 2014 | 36,124 |
| 2015 | 35,875 |
| 2016 | 35,691 |
| 2017 | 35,560 |
| 2018 | 35,255 |
| 2019 | 35,000 |
| 2020 | 33,867 |
| 2021 | 33,484 |
| 2022 | 33,239 |
| 2023 | 33,197 |
| 2024 | 33,086 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 50.7% |
| Black or African American | 36.9% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.3% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$38,699
Median Household Income
$23,553
Per Capita Income
21.5%
Poverty Rate
4.8%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$101,900
Median Home Value
$787
Median Rent
54.4%
Owner-Occupied
Education
82.4%
High School+
14.8%
Bachelor's+
Commute
0.1%
Drive Alone
83.8%
Public Transit
3.4%
Work From Home
19.4 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
17.5%
Foreign Born
92.1%
Non-English at Home
6.2%
Veterans
18.5%
With Disability
80.8%
Health Insurance
88.5%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 22.6% |
| Manufacturing | 21.6% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 12.7% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 7.6% |
| Construction | 5.2% |
| Retail Trade | 4.1% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 3.7% |
| Public Administration | 3.1% |
| Information | 3.1% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 1.1% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 0.7% |
Largest cities in Alabama
Largest counties in Alabama
Part of Alabama
Metro areas in Alabama
City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Gadsden, Alabama has a population of 33,617 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 16th-largest city in Alabama.
The median household income in Gadsden, Alabama is $38,699, with 21.5% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Gadsden, Alabama is $101,900, with median monthly rent at $787 and a homeownership rate of 54.4%.
The median age in Gadsden, Alabama is 39.6 years. The population is 47.1% male and 52.9% female.
The population has declined 10.4% since 2010 (36,943 → 33,086).
Where to stay in Gadsden
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Statewide data for Alabama
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Alabama
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.