Albany County, New York Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 14th-largest in New York
The population of Albany County, New York is 315,374 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 14th-largest county in New York. The median household income is $83,149, the median home value is $277,400, and the median age is 38.3.
The population of Albany County has grown 5.2% since 2010 (304,085 → 319,964), a +0.36% annualized rate.
315,374
Population
+0.36%
Annual growth
603
People / sq mi
$83,149
Median Income
$277,400
Median Home Value
Albany County covers 523 sq mi of land at 603.1 people per square mile.
About Albany County, NY
Albany County is a county in New York with a population of 315,374. It ranks #14 among counties in New York by population. The median age is 38.3, in line with the national median. The population is 48.6% male and 51.4% female.
The median household income in Albany County is $83,149, above the US median of $74,580. 7.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $277,400, with monthly rent averaging $1,252. The homeownership rate of 56.7% is lower than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Albany County reflects 45.2% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, above the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 13.6% of workers primarily work from home, similar to the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 21.3 minutes each way.
Albany County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Albany County had a population of 304,085 in 2010 and 319,964 in 2024, a 5.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 319,964 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.37%.
319,964
Population (2024)
304,085
Population (2010)
319,964
Peak (2024)
0.37%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 304,085 |
| 2011 | 304,627 |
| 2012 | 305,776 |
| 2013 | 306,661 |
| 2014 | 307,246 |
| 2015 | 307,521 |
| 2016 | 307,810 |
| 2017 | 307,919 |
| 2018 | 306,691 |
| 2019 | 304,752 |
| 2020 | 314,024 |
| 2021 | 316,817 |
| 2022 | 316,287 |
| 2023 | 318,000 |
| 2024 | 319,964 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 70.8% |
| Black or African American | 12.3% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.9% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
38.3
Median Age
51.4%
Female
48.6%
Male
17.8%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 15.0% · Seniors (65+): 17.8%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $83,149$-1,429 vs state |
| Mean household income | $107,762 |
| Per-capita income | $46,231 |
| Poverty rate | 7.2%-2.6% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 3.3% |
| Employment-to-population | 60.7% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Albany County is professional & business services, accounting for 27.5% of workers.
How residents commute
4.3%
Drive alone
4.2%
Carpool
67.6%
Public transit
13.6%
Work from home
21.3 min
Avg commute
Housing
$277,400$-125,600 vs state
Median home value
$1,252
Median rent
56.7%
Homeownership rate
146,959
Total housing units
90.3%
Occupied
9.7%
Vacant
43.3%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
97.0%
With health insurance
94.5%
With broadband internet
14.6%
Foreign-born
5.0%
Veterans (18+)
12.5%
With a disability
85.8%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
93.2%
High School+
45.2%
Bachelor's+
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Albany County, New York has a population of 315,374 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 14th-largest county in New York. Population density is 603 people per square mile.
The population of Albany County has grown 5.2% since 2010 (304,085 → 319,964), a +0.36% annualized rate.
The median household income in Albany County, New York is $83,149, with mean (average) household income of $107,762 and per-capita income of $46,231. 7.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Albany County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (70.8%), Black or African American (12.3%), Hispanic or Latino (0.9%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Albany County, New York is 38.3 years. Residents are 51.4% female and 48.6% male.
The median home value in Albany County is $277,400 and median monthly rent is $1,252. 56.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 146,959 total housing units, 9.7% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Albany County, New York is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 27.5% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.3%.
New York is among the largest cities associated with Albany County, New York, with a population of 8,516,202.
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Statewide data for New York
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.