Canóvanas Municipio, Puerto Rico Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 19th-largest in Puerto Rico
The population of Canóvanas Municipio, Puerto Rico is 42,037 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 19th-largest county in Puerto Rico. The median household income is $27,278, the median home value is $116,200, and the median age is 42.6.
42,037
Population
1279
People / sq mi
$27,278
Median Income
$116,200
Median Home Value
Canóvanas Municipio covers 33 sq mi of land at 1278.9 people per square mile.
About Canóvanas Municipio,
Canóvanas Municipio is a county in Puerto Rico with a population of 42,037. It ranks #19 among counties in Puerto Rico by population. The median age is 42.6, older than the national median. The population is 47.8% male and 52.2% female.
The median household income in Canóvanas Municipio is $27,278, below the US median of $74,580. 31.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $116,200, with monthly rent averaging $578. The homeownership rate of 73.1% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Roughly 6.7% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 34.7 minutes each way.
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 21.5% |
| Black or African American | 14.2% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.8% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
42.6
Median Age
52.2%
Female
47.8%
Male
18.8%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 14.2% · Seniors (65+): 18.8%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $27,278 |
| Mean household income | $44,882 |
| Per-capita income | $18,153 |
| Poverty rate | 31.1% |
| Unemployment rate | 8.3% |
| Employment-to-population | 46.1% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Canóvanas Municipio is professional & business services, accounting for 19.2% of workers.
How residents commute
0.1%
Drive alone
1.0%
Carpool
85.0%
Public transit
6.7%
Work from home
34.7 min
Avg commute
Housing
$116,200
Median home value
$578
Median rent
73.1%
Homeownership rate
17,915
Total housing units
85.0%
Occupied
15.0%
Vacant
26.9%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
89.4%
With health insurance
Education
-
High School+
-
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Puerto Rico
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Frequently Asked Questions
Canóvanas Municipio, Puerto Rico has a population of 42,037 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 19th-largest county in Puerto Rico. Population density is 1279 people per square mile.
The median household income in Canóvanas Municipio, Puerto Rico is $27,278, with mean (average) household income of $44,882 and per-capita income of $18,153. 31.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Canóvanas Municipio, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (21.5%), Black or African American (14.2%), Hispanic or Latino (0.8%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Canóvanas Municipio, Puerto Rico is 42.6 years. Residents are 52.2% female and 47.8% male.
The median home value in Canóvanas Municipio is $116,200 and median monthly rent is $578. 73.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 17,915 total housing units, 15.0% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Canóvanas Municipio, Puerto Rico is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 19.2% of workers. The unemployment rate is 8.3%.
San Juan is among the largest cities associated with Canóvanas Municipio, Puerto Rico, with a population of 320,691.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.