Clay County, Indiana Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 59th-largest in Indiana
The population of Clay County, Indiana is 26,431 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 59th-largest county in Indiana. The median household income is $67,676, the median home value is $128,900, and the median age is 41.2.
The population of Clay County has declined 1.6% since 2010 (26,863 → 26,424), a -0.12% annualized rate.
26,431
Population
-0.12%
Annual growth
74
People / sq mi
$67,676
Median Income
$128,900
Median Home Value
Clay County covers 358 sq mi of land at 73.9 people per square mile.
About Clay County, IN
Clay County is a county in Indiana with a population of 26,431. It ranks #59 among counties in Indiana by population. The median age is 41.2, older than the national median. The population is 49.5% male and 50.5% female.
The median household income in Clay County is $67,676, below the US median of $74,580. 7.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $128,900, with monthly rent averaging $837. The homeownership rate of 77.5% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Clay County reflects 17.0% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 4.3% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 29.1 minutes each way.
Clay County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Clay County had a population of 26,863 in 2010 and 26,424 in 2024, a -1.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 26,863 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.12%.
26,424
Population (2024)
26,863
Population (2010)
26,863
Peak (2010)
-0.12%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 26,863 |
| 2011 | 26,847 |
| 2012 | 26,796 |
| 2013 | 26,670 |
| 2014 | 26,439 |
| 2015 | 26,406 |
| 2016 | 26,218 |
| 2017 | 26,176 |
| 2018 | 26,215 |
| 2019 | 26,301 |
| 2020 | 26,427 |
| 2021 | 26,399 |
| 2022 | 26,378 |
| 2023 | 26,419 |
| 2024 | 26,424 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 95.0% |
| Black or African American | 0.3% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.0% |
| Two or More Races | 0.1% |
Age & Sex
41.2
Median Age
50.5%
Female
49.5%
Male
18.5%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 18.9% · Seniors (65+): 18.5%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $67,676$-2,375 vs state |
| Mean household income | $91,795 |
| Per-capita income | $36,588 |
| Poverty rate | 7.2%-1.2% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.3% |
| Employment-to-population | 56.4% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Clay County is professional & business services, accounting for 27.3% of workers.
How residents commute
0.2%
Drive alone
1.4%
Carpool
81.4%
Public transit
4.3%
Work from home
29.1 min
Avg commute
Housing
$128,900$-72,700 vs state
Median home value
$837
Median rent
77.5%
Homeownership rate
11,648
Total housing units
90.5%
Occupied
9.5%
Vacant
22.5%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
94.3%
With health insurance
92.4%
With broadband internet
15.0%
Foreign-born
7.6%
Veterans (18+)
17.7%
With a disability
99.0%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
90.8%
High School+
17.0%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Indiana
Other counties in Indiana
Part of Indiana
Metro areas in Indiana
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Clay County, Indiana has a population of 26,431 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 59th-largest county in Indiana. Population density is 74 people per square mile.
The population of Clay County has declined 1.6% since 2010 (26,863 → 26,424), a -0.12% annualized rate.
The median household income in Clay County, Indiana is $67,676, with mean (average) household income of $91,795 and per-capita income of $36,588. 7.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Clay County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (95.0%), Hispanic or Latino (1.0%), Black or African American (0.3%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Clay County, Indiana is 41.2 years. Residents are 50.5% female and 49.5% male.
The median home value in Clay County is $128,900 and median monthly rent is $837. 77.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 11,648 total housing units, 9.5% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Clay County, Indiana is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 27.3% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.3%.
Indianapolis is among the largest cities associated with Clay County, Indiana, with a population of 882,043.
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Full rankings of Indiana counties
Statewide data for Indiana
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Indiana
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.