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Population Review

Clay County, Indiana Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 59th-largest in Indiana

The population of Clay County, Indiana is 26,431 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 59th-largest county in Indiana. The median household income is $67,676, the median home value is $128,900, and the median age is 41.2.

The population of Clay County has declined 1.6% since 2010 (26,863 → 26,424), a -0.12% annualized rate.

Clay County within Indiana · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

26,431

Population

-0.12%

Annual growth

74

People / sq mi

$67,676

Median Income

$128,900

Median Home Value

Clay County covers 358 sq mi of land at 73.9 people per square mile.

About Clay County, IN

Clay County is a county in Indiana with a population of 26,431. It ranks #59 among counties in Indiana by population. The median age is 41.2, older than the national median. The population is 49.5% male and 50.5% female.

The median household income in Clay County is $67,676, below the US median of $74,580. 7.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $128,900, with monthly rent averaging $837. The homeownership rate of 77.5% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Clay County reflects 17.0% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 4.3% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 29.1 minutes each way.

Clay County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Clay County had a population of 26,863 in 2010 and 26,424 in 2024, a -1.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 26,863 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.12%.

2010 · 27K20102024

26,424

Population (2024)

26,863

Population (2010)

26,863

Peak (2010)

-0.12%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201026,863
201126,847
201226,796
201326,670
201426,439
201526,406
201626,218
201726,176
201826,215
201926,301
202026,427
202126,399
202226,378
202326,419
202426,424

Race & Ethnicity

White95.0%
Black or African American0.3%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.0%
Two or More Races0.1%

Age & Sex

41.2

Median Age

50.5%

Female

49.5%

Male

18.5%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.2%
5–9
5.5%
10–14
7.2%
15–19
6.3%
20–24
5.0%
25–34
12.1%
35–44
12.6%
45–54
12.7%
55–59
6.6%
60–64
7.1%
65–74
11.4%
75–84
5.0%
85+
2.1%

Children (under 15): 18.9% · Seniors (65+): 18.5%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$67,676$-2,375 vs state
Mean household income$91,795
Per-capita income$36,588
Poverty rate7.2%-1.2% vs state
Unemployment rate2.3%
Employment-to-population56.4%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
27.3%
Manufacturing
22.6%
Retail trade
7.9%
Construction
7.1%
Education & health care
6.5%
Finance & real estate
4.6%
Public administration
4.5%
Arts, entertainment & food
4.3%

The largest employment sector in Clay County is professional & business services, accounting for 27.3% of workers.

How residents commute

0.2%

Drive alone

1.4%

Carpool

81.4%

Public transit

4.3%

Work from home

29.1 min

Avg commute

Housing

$128,900$-72,700 vs state

Median home value

$837

Median rent

77.5%

Homeownership rate

11,648

Total housing units

90.5%

Occupied

9.5%

Vacant

22.5%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

94.3%

With health insurance

92.4%

With broadband internet

15.0%

Foreign-born

7.6%

Veterans (18+)

17.7%

With a disability

99.0%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

90.8%

High School+

17.0%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Indiana

Other counties in Indiana

Part of Indiana

Metro areas in Indiana

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Clay County, Indiana has a population of 26,431 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 59th-largest county in Indiana. Population density is 74 people per square mile.

The population of Clay County has declined 1.6% since 2010 (26,863 → 26,424), a -0.12% annualized rate.

The median household income in Clay County, Indiana is $67,676, with mean (average) household income of $91,795 and per-capita income of $36,588. 7.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Clay County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (95.0%), Hispanic or Latino (1.0%), Black or African American (0.3%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Clay County, Indiana is 41.2 years. Residents are 50.5% female and 49.5% male.

The median home value in Clay County is $128,900 and median monthly rent is $837. 77.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 11,648 total housing units, 9.5% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Clay County, Indiana is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 27.3% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.3%.

Indianapolis is among the largest cities associated with Clay County, Indiana, with a population of 882,043.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.