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Population Review

Ellis County, Kansas Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 21st-largest in Kansas

The population of Ellis County, Kansas is 28,870 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 21st-largest county in Kansas. The median household income is $59,889, the median home value is $211,100, and the median age is 32.5.

The population of Ellis County has grown 2.1% since 2010 (28,424 → 29,007), a +0.15% annualized rate.

Ellis County within Kansas · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

28,870

Population

+0.15%

Annual growth

32

People / sq mi

$59,889

Median Income

$211,100

Median Home Value

Ellis County covers 900 sq mi of land at 32.1 people per square mile.

About Ellis County, KS

Age is the most distinctive thing about Ellis County: a median age of 32.5, younger than the national median. With 28,870 residents, Ellis County is a county in Kansas. It ranks #21 among counties in Kansas by population.

Median household income is $59,889, below the US median of $78,538. About 10.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level, below the national 12.4%. The typical home is valued at $211,100, with typical rent around $899.

Ellis County is among the best-educated US counties: 39.5% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree, above the national 35.0%. About 6.0% of the workforce is home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 13 minutes each way.

Ellis County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Ellis County had a population of 28,424 in 2010 and 29,007 in 2024, a 2.1% growth over 14 years. The peak was 29,100 in 2012. Average annual growth rate: 0.15%.

2012 · 29K20102024
Ellis County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

29,007

Population (2024)

28,424

Population (2010)

29,100

Peak (2012)

0.15%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201028,424
201128,772
201229,100
201329,044
201428,983
201529,030
201628,946
201728,755
201828,709
201928,652
202028,951
202128,856
202228,868
202328,920
202429,007

Race & Ethnicity

White90.1%
Black or African American1.8%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.1%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

32.5

Median Age

49.9%

Female

50.1%

Male

15.4%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.1%
5–9
5.5%
10–14
6.5%
15–19
9.8%
20–24
13.2%
25–34
12.7%
35–44
11.6%
45–54
9.5%
55–59
4.9%
60–64
5.7%
65–74
9.3%
75–84
3.4%
85+
2.7%

Children (under 15): 17.1% · Seniors (65+): 15.4%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$59,889$-12,750 vs state
Mean household income$89,458
Per-capita income$37,575
Poverty rate10.4%+2.7% vs state
Unemployment rate2.3%
Employment-to-population70.2%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
33.9%
Education & health care
12.4%
Agriculture
6.6%
Finance & real estate
6.3%
Construction
5.2%
Information
4.8%
Manufacturing
4.5%
Retail trade
3.7%

The largest employment sector in Ellis County is professional & business services, accounting for 33.9% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

7.0%

Carpool

80.5%

Public transit

6.0%

Work from home

13.0 min

Avg commute

Housing

$211,100+$7,700 vs state

Median home value

$899

Median rent

62.4%

Homeownership rate

13,247

Total housing units

92.0%

Occupied

8.0%

Vacant

37.6%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

92.8%

With health insurance

95.3%

With broadband internet

20.9%

Foreign-born

3.8%

Veterans (18+)

11.5%

With a disability

93.3%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

95.3%

High School+

39.5%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Kansas

Other counties in Kansas

Part of Kansas

Metro areas in Kansas

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Ellis County, Kansas has a population of 28,870 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 21st-largest county in Kansas. Population density is 32 people per square mile.

The population of Ellis County has grown 2.1% since 2010 (28,424 → 29,007), a +0.15% annualized rate.

The median household income in Ellis County, Kansas is $59,889, with mean (average) household income of $89,458 and per-capita income of $37,575. 10.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Ellis County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (90.1%), Black or African American (1.8%), Hispanic or Latino (1.1%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Ellis County, Kansas is 32.5 years. Residents are 49.9% female and 50.1% male.

The median home value in Ellis County is $211,100 and median monthly rent is $899. 62.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 13,247 total housing units, 8.0% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Ellis County, Kansas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 33.9% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.3%.

Wichita is among the largest cities associated with Ellis County, Kansas, with a population of 396,488.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.