Freeborn County, Minnesota Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 35th-largest in Minnesota
The population of Freeborn County, Minnesota is 30,752 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 35th-largest county in Minnesota. The median household income is $69,012, the median home value is $164,900, and the median age is 43.9.
The population of Freeborn County has declined 2.8% since 2010 (31,203 → 30,314), a -0.21% annualized rate.
30,752
Population
-0.21%
Annual growth
43
People / sq mi
$69,012
Median Income
$164,900
Median Home Value
Freeborn County covers 707 sq mi of land at 43.5 people per square mile.
About Freeborn County, MN
The poverty rate is what most separates Freeborn County from the typical county: 5.7% of residents live below the federal poverty line, against 12.4% nationally. Freeborn County is a county in Minnesota with a population of 30,752. It ranks #35 among counties in Minnesota by population.
Median household income is $69,012, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate, 5.7%, is on the lower side for US counties and below the national 12.4%. The typical home is valued at $164,900, with typical rent around $837.
Degree attainment is mid-range for US counties: 18.1% of adults hold a four-year degree, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is below the national 14.0% at 7.5%, and the average commute runs about 21 minutes each way.
Freeborn County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Freeborn County had a population of 31,203 in 2010 and 30,314 in 2024, a -2.8% growth over 14 years. The peak was 31,203 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.20%.
30,314
Population (2024)
31,203
Population (2010)
31,203
Peak (2010)
-0.20%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 31,203 |
| 2011 | 31,070 |
| 2012 | 31,026 |
| 2013 | 30,924 |
| 2014 | 30,742 |
| 2015 | 30,519 |
| 2016 | 30,441 |
| 2017 | 30,584 |
| 2018 | 30,552 |
| 2019 | 30,385 |
| 2020 | 30,891 |
| 2021 | 30,803 |
| 2022 | 30,674 |
| 2023 | 30,433 |
| 2024 | 30,314 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 84.9% |
| Black or African American | 1.3% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.4% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
43.9
Median Age
49.6%
Female
50.4%
Male
22.7%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 17.9% · Seniors (65+): 22.7%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $69,012$-18,544 vs state |
| Mean household income | $90,460 |
| Per-capita income | $38,696 |
| Poverty rate | 5.7%+0.2% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.3% |
| Employment-to-population | 59.7% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Freeborn County is professional & business services, accounting for 23.1% of workers.
How residents commute
0.1%
Drive alone
2.5%
Carpool
80.9%
Public transit
7.5%
Work from home
20.5 min
Avg commute
Housing
$164,900$-140,600 vs state
Median home value
$837
Median rent
79.3%
Homeownership rate
14,116
Total housing units
91.3%
Occupied
8.7%
Vacant
20.7%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
94.3%
With health insurance
91.1%
With broadband internet
20.2%
Foreign-born
8.0%
Veterans (18+)
13.6%
With a disability
91.6%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
89.9%
High School+
18.1%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Minnesota
Other counties in Minnesota
Part of Minnesota
Metro areas in Minnesota
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Freeborn County, Minnesota has a population of 30,752 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 35th-largest county in Minnesota. Population density is 43 people per square mile.
The population of Freeborn County has declined 2.8% since 2010 (31,203 → 30,314), a -0.21% annualized rate.
The median household income in Freeborn County, Minnesota is $69,012, with mean (average) household income of $90,460 and per-capita income of $38,696. 5.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Freeborn County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (84.9%), Hispanic or Latino (1.4%), Black or African American (1.3%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Freeborn County, Minnesota is 43.9 years. Residents are 49.6% female and 50.4% male.
The median home value in Freeborn County is $164,900 and median monthly rent is $837. 79.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 14,116 total housing units, 8.7% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Freeborn County, Minnesota is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 23.1% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.3%.
Minneapolis is among the largest cities associated with Freeborn County, Minnesota, with a population of 426,845.
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Statewide data for Minnesota
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Minnesota
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.