Fulton County, New York Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 45th-largest in New York
The population of Fulton County, New York is 52,787 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 45th-largest county in New York. The median household income is $62,615, the median home value is $156,100, and the median age is 44.1.
The population of Fulton County has declined 6.1% since 2010 (55,453 → 52,073), a -0.45% annualized rate.
52,787
Population
-0.45%
Annual growth
107
People / sq mi
$62,615
Median Income
$156,100
Median Home Value
Fulton County covers 495 sq mi of land at 106.5 people per square mile.
About Fulton County, NY
Fulton County is a county in New York with a population of 52,787. It ranks #45 among counties in New York by population. The median age is 44.1, older than the national median. The population is 50.0% male and 50.0% female.
The median household income in Fulton County is $62,615, below the US median of $74,580. 10.8% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $156,100, with monthly rent averaging $883. The homeownership rate of 69.2% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Fulton County reflects 21.2% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 6.4% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 24.9 minutes each way.
Fulton County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Fulton County had a population of 55,453 in 2010 and 52,073 in 2024, a -6.1% growth over 14 years. The peak was 55,453 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.45%.
52,073
Population (2024)
55,453
Population (2010)
55,453
Peak (2010)
-0.45%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 55,453 |
| 2011 | 55,116 |
| 2012 | 54,851 |
| 2013 | 54,353 |
| 2014 | 53,940 |
| 2015 | 53,812 |
| 2016 | 53,643 |
| 2017 | 53,815 |
| 2018 | 53,654 |
| 2019 | 53,336 |
| 2020 | 53,111 |
| 2021 | 52,751 |
| 2022 | 52,245 |
| 2023 | 52,253 |
| 2024 | 52,073 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 89.9% |
| Black or African American | 1.5% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.7% |
| Two or More Races | 0.1% |
Age & Sex
44.1
Median Age
50.0%
Female
50.0%
Male
20.4%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 16.5% · Seniors (65+): 20.4%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $62,615$-21,963 vs state |
| Mean household income | $80,448 |
| Per-capita income | $34,843 |
| Poverty rate | 10.8%+1.0% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.2% |
| Employment-to-population | 56.4% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Fulton County is professional & business services, accounting for 27.2% of workers.
How residents commute
0.3%
Drive alone
2.9%
Carpool
81.0%
Public transit
6.4%
Work from home
24.9 min
Avg commute
Housing
$156,100$-246,900 vs state
Median home value
$883
Median rent
69.2%
Homeownership rate
28,169
Total housing units
80.3%
Occupied
19.7%
Vacant
30.8%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
96.4%
With health insurance
91.7%
With broadband internet
10.9%
Foreign-born
8.3%
Veterans (18+)
17.3%
With a disability
96.9%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
88.5%
High School+
21.2%
Bachelor's+
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Other counties in New York
Part of New York
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Fulton County, New York has a population of 52,787 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 45th-largest county in New York. Population density is 107 people per square mile.
The population of Fulton County has declined 6.1% since 2010 (55,453 → 52,073), a -0.45% annualized rate.
The median household income in Fulton County, New York is $62,615, with mean (average) household income of $80,448 and per-capita income of $34,843. 10.8% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Fulton County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (89.9%), Black or African American (1.5%), Hispanic or Latino (0.7%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Fulton County, New York is 44.1 years. Residents are 50.0% female and 50.0% male.
The median home value in Fulton County is $156,100 and median monthly rent is $883. 69.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 28,169 total housing units, 19.7% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Fulton County, New York is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 27.2% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.2%.
New York is among the largest cities associated with Fulton County, New York, with a population of 8,516,202.
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Statewide data for New York
Population, race, income, age, and trends across New York
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.