Goodhue County, Minnesota Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 20th-largest in Minnesota
The population of Goodhue County, Minnesota is 47,844 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 20th-largest county in Minnesota. The median household income is $82,749, the median home value is $269,400, and the median age is 42.3.
The population of Goodhue County has grown 3.8% since 2010 (46,225 → 47,982), a +0.27% annualized rate.
47,844
Population
+0.27%
Annual growth
63
People / sq mi
$82,749
Median Income
$269,400
Median Home Value
Goodhue County covers 757 sq mi of land at 63.2 people per square mile.
About Goodhue County, MN
Goodhue County is a county in Minnesota with a population of 47,844. It ranks #20 among counties in Minnesota by population. The median age is 42.3, older than the national median. The population is 50.1% male and 49.9% female.
The median household income in Goodhue County is $82,749, above the US median of $74,580. 6.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $269,400, with monthly rent averaging $939. The homeownership rate of 78.0% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Goodhue County reflects 27.9% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 10.2% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 24.7 minutes each way.
Goodhue County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Goodhue County had a population of 46,225 in 2010 and 47,982 in 2024, a 3.8% growth over 14 years. The peak was 48,055 in 2022. Average annual growth rate: 0.27%.
47,982
Population (2024)
46,225
Population (2010)
48,055
Peak (2022)
0.27%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 46,225 |
| 2011 | 46,122 |
| 2012 | 46,167 |
| 2013 | 46,135 |
| 2014 | 46,046 |
| 2015 | 46,092 |
| 2016 | 46,245 |
| 2017 | 46,341 |
| 2018 | 46,348 |
| 2019 | 46,391 |
| 2020 | 47,579 |
| 2021 | 48,049 |
| 2022 | 48,055 |
| 2023 | 48,050 |
| 2024 | 47,982 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 90.3% |
| Black or African American | 1.6% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.9% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
42.3
Median Age
49.9%
Female
50.1%
Male
20.1%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 18.1% · Seniors (65+): 20.1%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $82,749$-4,807 vs state |
| Mean household income | $100,638 |
| Per-capita income | $42,254 |
| Poverty rate | 6.7%+1.2% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.3% |
| Employment-to-population | 62.6% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Goodhue County is professional & business services, accounting for 27.4% of workers.
How residents commute
1.0%
Drive alone
2.2%
Carpool
78.2%
Public transit
10.2%
Work from home
24.7 min
Avg commute
Housing
$269,400$-36,100 vs state
Median home value
$939
Median rent
78.0%
Homeownership rate
21,071
Total housing units
93.2%
Occupied
6.8%
Vacant
22.0%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
94.8%
With health insurance
93.2%
With broadband internet
19.5%
Foreign-born
8.0%
Veterans (18+)
10.9%
With a disability
96.3%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
93.7%
High School+
27.9%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Minnesota
Other counties in Minnesota
Part of Minnesota
Metro areas in Minnesota
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Goodhue County, Minnesota has a population of 47,844 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 20th-largest county in Minnesota. Population density is 63 people per square mile.
The population of Goodhue County has grown 3.8% since 2010 (46,225 → 47,982), a +0.27% annualized rate.
The median household income in Goodhue County, Minnesota is $82,749, with mean (average) household income of $100,638 and per-capita income of $42,254. 6.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Goodhue County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (90.3%), Hispanic or Latino (1.9%), Black or African American (1.6%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Goodhue County, Minnesota is 42.3 years. Residents are 49.9% female and 50.1% male.
The median home value in Goodhue County is $269,400 and median monthly rent is $939. 78.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 21,071 total housing units, 6.8% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Goodhue County, Minnesota is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 27.4% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.3%.
Minneapolis is among the largest cities associated with Goodhue County, Minnesota, with a population of 426,845.
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Statewide data for Minnesota
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Minnesota
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.