Skip to main content
Population Review

Gregory County, South Dakota Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 40th-largest in South Dakota

The population of Gregory County, South Dakota is 3,993 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 40th-largest county in South Dakota. The median household income is $52,432, the median home value is $129,000, and the median age is 45.7.

The population of Gregory County has declined 3.7% since 2010 (4,270 → 4,110), a -0.27% annualized rate.

Gregory County within South Dakota · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

3,993

Population

-0.27%

Annual growth

4

People / sq mi

$52,432

Median Income

$129,000

Median Home Value

Gregory County covers 1,015 sq mi of land at 3.9 people per square mile.

About Gregory County, SD

Gregory County is a county in South Dakota with a population of 3,993. It ranks #40 among counties in South Dakota by population. The median age is 45.7, older than the national median. The population is 51.1% male and 48.9% female.

The median household income in Gregory County is $52,432, below the US median of $74,580. 6.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $129,000, with monthly rent averaging $614. The homeownership rate of 78.3% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Gregory County reflects 20.9% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 7.2% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 16.5 minutes each way.

Gregory County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Gregory County had a population of 4,270 in 2010 and 4,110 in 2024, a -3.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 4,270 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.26%.

2010 · 4K20102024

4,110

Population (2024)

4,270

Population (2010)

4,270

Peak (2010)

-0.26%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20104,270
20114,223
20124,247
20134,234
20144,227
20154,195
20164,157
20174,207
20184,197
20194,183
20204,000
20213,954
20223,993
20234,023
20244,110

Race & Ethnicity

White87.4%
Black or African American1.0%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)9.8%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

45.7

Median Age

48.9%

Female

51.1%

Male

25.8%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.9%
5–9
6.3%
10–14
6.8%
15–19
7.9%
20–24
3.9%
25–34
8.6%
35–44
10.1%
45–54
11.0%
55–59
6.6%
60–64
7.1%
65–74
14.2%
75–84
7.8%
85+
3.8%

Children (under 15): 19.0% · Seniors (65+): 25.8%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$52,432$-19,989 vs state
Mean household income$73,414
Per-capita income$32,510
Poverty rate6.9%-0.5% vs state
Unemployment rate2.0%
Employment-to-population63.3%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
24.8%
Agriculture
13.4%
Construction
10.2%
Retail trade
9.3%
Information
6.5%
Education & health care
6.2%
Finance & real estate
3.7%
Manufacturing
2.8%

The largest employment sector in Gregory County is professional & business services, accounting for 24.8% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

4.6%

Carpool

77.3%

Public transit

7.2%

Work from home

16.5 min

Avg commute

Housing

$129,000$-107,800 vs state

Median home value

$614

Median rent

78.3%

Homeownership rate

2,199

Total housing units

74.4%

Occupied

25.6%

Vacant

21.7%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

92.1%

With health insurance

86.9%

With broadband internet

19.4%

Foreign-born

6.9%

Veterans (18+)

12.6%

With a disability

98.5%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

91.4%

High School+

20.9%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in South Dakota

Other counties in South Dakota

Part of South Dakota

Metro areas in South Dakota

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Gregory County, South Dakota has a population of 3,993 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 40th-largest county in South Dakota. Population density is 4 people per square mile.

The population of Gregory County has declined 3.7% since 2010 (4,270 → 4,110), a -0.27% annualized rate.

The median household income in Gregory County, South Dakota is $52,432, with mean (average) household income of $73,414 and per-capita income of $32,510. 6.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Gregory County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (87.4%), Hispanic or Latino (9.8%), Black or African American (1.0%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Gregory County, South Dakota is 45.7 years. Residents are 48.9% female and 51.1% male.

The median home value in Gregory County is $129,000 and median monthly rent is $614. 78.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 2,199 total housing units, 25.6% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Gregory County, South Dakota is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 24.8% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.0%.

Sioux Falls is among the largest cities associated with Gregory County, South Dakota, with a population of 197,642.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.