Hampshire County, West Virginia Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 26th-largest in West Virginia
The population of Hampshire County, West Virginia is 23,340 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 26th-largest county in West Virginia. The median household income is $60,299, the median home value is $204,600, and the median age is 48.1.
The population of Hampshire County has declined 0.6% since 2010 (23,945 → 23,793), a -0.05% annualized rate.
23,340
Population
-0.05%
Annual growth
36
People / sq mi
$60,299
Median Income
$204,600
Median Home Value
Hampshire County covers 640 sq mi of land at 36.4 people per square mile.
About Hampshire County, WV
Hampshire County is distinguished by its share of foreign-born residents, 69.6% of the population. With 23,340 residents, Hampshire County is a county in West Virginia. It ranks #26 among counties in West Virginia by population.
Median household income is $60,299, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty runs at 11.1%, below the national 12.4%. Median home value is $204,600, with typical rent around $732.
Degree attainment is on the lower side for US counties: 16.3% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national 35.0%. Around 6.4% of workers work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 40 minutes each way.
The large foreign-born share is a defining thread in Hampshire County, shaping language, household composition, and the labor force behind the economic figures above.
Hampshire County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Hampshire County had a population of 23,945 in 2010 and 23,793 in 2024, a -0.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 23,945 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.04%.
23,793
Population (2024)
23,945
Population (2010)
23,945
Peak (2010)
-0.04%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 23,945 |
| 2011 | 23,775 |
| 2012 | 23,668 |
| 2013 | 23,479 |
| 2014 | 23,430 |
| 2015 | 23,314 |
| 2016 | 23,338 |
| 2017 | 23,398 |
| 2018 | 23,380 |
| 2019 | 23,213 |
| 2020 | 23,085 |
| 2021 | 23,351 |
| 2022 | 23,464 |
| 2023 | 23,632 |
| 2024 | 23,793 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 94.5% |
| Black or African American | 0.7% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.3% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
48.1
Median Age
48.7%
Female
51.3%
Male
23.7%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 14.9% · Seniors (65+): 23.7%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $60,299+$2,382 vs state |
| Mean household income | $75,033 |
| Per-capita income | $31,143 |
| Poverty rate | 11.1%-0.8% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 3.7% |
| Employment-to-population | 47.2% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Hampshire County is professional & business services, accounting for 24.4% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
3.0%
Carpool
85.0%
Public transit
6.4%
Work from home
40.4 min
Avg commute
Housing
$204,600+$49,000 vs state
Median home value
$732
Median rent
82.3%
Homeownership rate
12,581
Total housing units
66.4%
Occupied
33.6%
Vacant
17.7%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
91.2%
With health insurance
86.7%
With broadband internet
69.6%
Foreign-born
9.2%
Veterans (18+)
25.5%
With a disability
99.4%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
88.7%
High School+
16.3%
Bachelor's+
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Other counties in West Virginia
Part of West Virginia
Metro areas in West Virginia
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Hampshire County, West Virginia has a population of 23,340 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 26th-largest county in West Virginia. Population density is 36 people per square mile.
The population of Hampshire County has declined 0.6% since 2010 (23,945 → 23,793), a -0.05% annualized rate.
The median household income in Hampshire County, West Virginia is $60,299, with mean (average) household income of $75,033 and per-capita income of $31,143. 11.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Hampshire County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (94.5%), Hispanic or Latino (1.3%), Black or African American (0.7%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Hampshire County, West Virginia is 48.1 years. Residents are 48.7% female and 51.3% male.
The median home value in Hampshire County is $204,600 and median monthly rent is $732. 82.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 12,581 total housing units, 33.6% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Hampshire County, West Virginia is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 24.4% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.7%.
Charleston is among the largest cities associated with Hampshire County, West Virginia, with a population of 47,918.
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Full rankings of West Virginia counties
Statewide data for West Virginia
Population, race, income, age, and trends across West Virginia
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.