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Population Review

Lincoln County, New Mexico Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 19th-largest in New Mexico

The population of Lincoln County, New Mexico is 20,227 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 19th-largest county in New Mexico. The median household income is $51,643, the median home value is $212,200, and the median age is 52.7.

The population of Lincoln County has declined 2.1% since 2010 (20,451 → 20,025), a -0.15% annualized rate.

Lincoln County within New Mexico · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

20,227

Population

-0.15%

Annual growth

4

People / sq mi

$51,643

Median Income

$212,200

Median Home Value

Lincoln County covers 4,831 sq mi of land at 4.2 people per square mile.

About Lincoln County, NM

Lincoln County is a county in New Mexico with a population of 20,227. It ranks #19 among counties in New Mexico by population. The median age is 52.7, older than the national median. The population is 48.9% male and 51.1% female.

The median household income in Lincoln County is $51,643, below the US median of $74,580. 9.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $212,200, with monthly rent averaging $883. The homeownership rate of 79.5% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Lincoln County reflects 28.8% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 12.8% of workers primarily work from home, similar to the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 21.2 minutes each way.

Lincoln County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Lincoln County had a population of 20,451 in 2010 and 20,025 in 2024, a -2.1% growth over 14 years. The peak was 20,451 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.14%.

2010 · 20K20102024

20,025

Population (2024)

20,451

Population (2010)

20,451

Peak (2010)

-0.14%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201020,451
201120,411
201220,202
201319,987
201419,610
201519,365
201619,423
201719,502
201819,608
201919,730
202020,304
202120,403
202220,339
202320,047
202420,025

Race & Ethnicity

White73.2%
Black or African American0.8%
Asian2.3%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)4.2%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

52.7

Median Age

51.1%

Female

48.9%

Male

30.5%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.1%
5–9
4.0%
10–14
5.7%
15–19
4.3%
20–24
4.0%
25–34
9.5%
35–44
10.0%
45–54
10.4%
55–59
8.4%
60–64
9.1%
65–74
18.0%
75–84
10.5%
85+
2.0%

Children (under 15): 13.8% · Seniors (65+): 30.5%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$51,643$-10,482 vs state
Mean household income$75,134
Per-capita income$36,086
Poverty rate9.4%-4.3% vs state
Unemployment rate3.1%
Employment-to-population51.0%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
19.3%
Education & health care
15.2%
Construction
13.7%
Finance & real estate
10.7%
Retail trade
6.0%
Public administration
5.9%
Information
5.7%
Agriculture
5.4%

The largest employment sector in Lincoln County is professional & business services, accounting for 19.3% of workers.

How residents commute

0.1%

Drive alone

1.1%

Carpool

72.8%

Public transit

12.8%

Work from home

21.2 min

Avg commute

Housing

$212,200$-20,000 vs state

Median home value

$883

Median rent

79.5%

Homeownership rate

17,768

Total housing units

52.8%

Occupied

47.2%

Vacant

20.5%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

88.6%

With health insurance

95.0%

With broadband internet

52.8%

Foreign-born

9.9%

Veterans (18+)

22.8%

With a disability

79.0%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

91.8%

High School+

28.8%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in New Mexico

Other counties in New Mexico

Part of New Mexico

Metro areas in New Mexico

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Lincoln County, New Mexico has a population of 20,227 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 19th-largest county in New Mexico. Population density is 4 people per square mile.

The population of Lincoln County has declined 2.1% since 2010 (20,451 → 20,025), a -0.15% annualized rate.

The median household income in Lincoln County, New Mexico is $51,643, with mean (average) household income of $75,134 and per-capita income of $36,086. 9.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Lincoln County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (73.2%), Hispanic or Latino (4.2%), Asian (2.3%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Lincoln County, New Mexico is 52.7 years. Residents are 51.1% female and 48.9% male.

The median home value in Lincoln County is $212,200 and median monthly rent is $883. 79.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 17,768 total housing units, 47.2% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Lincoln County, New Mexico is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 19.3% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.1%.

Albuquerque is among the largest cities associated with Lincoln County, New Mexico, with a population of 562,488.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.