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Population Review

Lyman County, South Dakota Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 43rd-largest in South Dakota

The population of Lyman County, South Dakota is 3,717 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 43rd-largest county in South Dakota. The median household income is $61,169, the median home value is $156,500, and the median age is 36.0.

The population of Lyman County has declined 1.1% since 2010 (3,761 → 3,721), a -0.08% annualized rate.

Lyman County within South Dakota · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

3,717

Population

-0.08%

Annual growth

2

People / sq mi

$61,169

Median Income

$156,500

Median Home Value

Lyman County covers 1,642 sq mi of land at 2.3 people per square mile.

About Lyman County, SD

What distinguishes Lyman County is density: among the most sparsely settled of US counties, around 2 people per square mile. Lyman County is a county in South Dakota with a population of 3,717. It ranks #43 among counties in South Dakota by population.

Median household income is $61,169, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty sits at 17.5%, above the national 12.4%. The typical home is valued at $156,500, with typical rent around $603.

Degree attainment is mid-range for US counties: 25.3% of adults hold a four-year degree, below the national 35.0%. About 14.5% of workers primarily work from home, close to the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 15 minutes each way.

Lyman County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Lyman County had a population of 3,761 in 2010 and 3,721 in 2024, a -1.1% growth over 14 years. The peak was 3,905 in 2016. Average annual growth rate: -0.07%.

2016 · 4K20102024
Lyman County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

3,721

Population (2024)

3,761

Population (2010)

3,905

Peak (2016)

-0.07%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20103,761
20113,808
20123,775
20133,843
20143,852
20153,875
20163,905
20173,869
20183,796
20193,787
20203,701
20213,760
20223,717
20233,720
20243,721

Race & Ethnicity

White57.4%
Black or African American0.0%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)41.5%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

36.0

Median Age

47.8%

Female

52.2%

Male

18.0%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
8.2%
5–9
8.5%
10–14
6.8%
15–19
6.3%
20–24
7.7%
25–34
9.9%
35–44
12.6%
45–54
8.5%
55–59
5.6%
60–64
7.9%
65–74
10.7%
75–84
6.1%
85+
1.2%

Children (under 15): 23.5% · Seniors (65+): 18.0%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$61,169$-11,252 vs state
Mean household income$80,098
Per-capita income$29,144
Poverty rate17.5%+10.1% vs state
Unemployment rate2.1%
Employment-to-population55.0%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
23.0%
Agriculture
22.8%
Public administration
9.8%
Education & health care
8.8%
Construction
7.3%
Finance & real estate
4.4%
Information
3.9%
Retail trade
2.6%

The largest employment sector in Lyman County is professional & business services, accounting for 23.0% of workers.

How residents commute

0.2%

Drive alone

6.7%

Carpool

68.8%

Public transit

14.5%

Work from home

14.6 min

Avg commute

Housing

$156,500$-80,300 vs state

Median home value

$603

Median rent

72.2%

Homeownership rate

1,561

Total housing units

75.9%

Occupied

24.1%

Vacant

27.8%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

78.4%

With health insurance

88.4%

With broadband internet

15.0%

Foreign-born

5.8%

Veterans (18+)

15.6%

With a disability

95.9%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

91.0%

High School+

25.3%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in South Dakota

Other counties in South Dakota

Part of South Dakota

Metro areas in South Dakota

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Lyman County, South Dakota has a population of 3,717 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 43rd-largest county in South Dakota. Population density is 2 people per square mile.

The population of Lyman County has declined 1.1% since 2010 (3,761 → 3,721), a -0.08% annualized rate.

The median household income in Lyman County, South Dakota is $61,169, with mean (average) household income of $80,098 and per-capita income of $29,144. 17.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Lyman County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (57.4%), Hispanic or Latino (41.5%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Lyman County, South Dakota is 36.0 years. Residents are 47.8% female and 52.2% male.

The median home value in Lyman County is $156,500 and median monthly rent is $603. 72.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 1,561 total housing units, 24.1% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Lyman County, South Dakota is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 23.0% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.1%.

Sioux Falls is among the largest cities associated with Lyman County, South Dakota, with a population of 197,642.


Lyman County, SD Climate

Lyman County, SD has an average annual temperature of 8.5°C (47°F) and receives about 473 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.

8.5°C

Avg Temp

473

Precip (mm/yr)

Jul

Hottest Month

Jan

Coldest Month

-20°-10°0°10°20°30°77mmJFMAMJJASOND
Avg temp (°C) Precipitation (mm)
Lyman County, SD — monthly temperature & precipitation (1970–2000 normals) · Source: WorldClim 2.1
MonthAvg (°C/°F)Precip
January-8° / 18°8 mm
February-4° / 24°11 mm
March1° / 34°31 mm
April8° / 47°53 mm
May15° / 59°77 mm
June20° / 69°76 mm
July24° / 75°69 mm
August23° / 74°50 mm
September18° / 64°37 mm
October10° / 50°36 mm
November1° / 33°16 mm
December-5° / 22°9 mm

1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.

Best time to visit Lyman County, SD

The most comfortable months to visit Lyman County, SD are typically June, August and September, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 32°C high). The coldest is January (near -14°C low). May is usually the wettest month.

JuneAugustSeptember

Where to stay near Lyman County

Visiting or relocating to Lyman County, SD? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the county — live availability and prices.

Top-rated places to stay near Lyman County

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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.