Mingo County, West Virginia Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 27th-largest in West Virginia
The population of Mingo County, West Virginia is 22,979 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 27th-largest county in West Virginia. The median household income is $39,527, the median home value is $85,600, and the median age is 44.3.
The population of Mingo County has declined 18.9% since 2010 (26,769 → 21,712), a -1.48% annualized rate.
22,979
Population
-1.48%
Annual growth
54
People / sq mi
$39,527
Median Income
$85,600
Median Home Value
Mingo County covers 423 sq mi of land at 54.3 people per square mile.
About Mingo County, WV
Mingo County is a county in West Virginia with a population of 22,979. It ranks #27 among counties in West Virginia by population. The median age is 44.3, older than the national median. The population is 49.5% male and 50.5% female.
The median household income in Mingo County is $39,527, below the US median of $74,580. 23.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $85,600, with monthly rent averaging $604. The homeownership rate of 72.2% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Mingo County reflects 8.3% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 5.0% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 35.1 minutes each way.
Mingo County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Mingo County had a population of 26,769 in 2010 and 21,712 in 2024, a -18.9% growth over 14 years. The peak was 26,769 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -1.48%.
21,712
Population (2024)
26,769
Population (2010)
26,769
Peak (2010)
-1.48%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 26,769 |
| 2011 | 26,605 |
| 2012 | 26,193 |
| 2013 | 26,015 |
| 2014 | 25,742 |
| 2015 | 25,321 |
| 2016 | 24,700 |
| 2017 | 24,151 |
| 2018 | 23,847 |
| 2019 | 23,390 |
| 2020 | 23,487 |
| 2021 | 23,055 |
| 2022 | 22,427 |
| 2023 | 22,025 |
| 2024 | 21,712 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 95.6% |
| Black or African American | 2.0% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.5% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
44.3
Median Age
50.5%
Female
49.5%
Male
21.3%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 17.9% · Seniors (65+): 21.3%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $39,527$-18,390 vs state |
| Mean household income | $54,389 |
| Per-capita income | $22,073 |
| Poverty rate | 23.6%+11.7% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 4.0% |
| Employment-to-population | 32.7% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Mingo County is professional & business services, accounting for 28.4% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
3.1%
Carpool
78.2%
Public transit
5.0%
Work from home
35.1 min
Avg commute
Housing
$85,600$-70,000 vs state
Median home value
$604
Median rent
72.2%
Homeownership rate
11,554
Total housing units
78.0%
Occupied
22.0%
Vacant
27.8%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
92.6%
With health insurance
87.6%
With broadband internet
33.4%
Foreign-born
6.4%
Veterans (18+)
32.5%
With a disability
99.3%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
76.5%
High School+
8.3%
Bachelor's+
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Other counties in West Virginia
Part of West Virginia
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Mingo County, West Virginia has a population of 22,979 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 27th-largest county in West Virginia. Population density is 54 people per square mile.
The population of Mingo County has declined 18.9% since 2010 (26,769 → 21,712), a -1.48% annualized rate.
The median household income in Mingo County, West Virginia is $39,527, with mean (average) household income of $54,389 and per-capita income of $22,073. 23.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Mingo County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (95.6%), Black or African American (2.0%), Hispanic or Latino (0.5%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Mingo County, West Virginia is 44.3 years. Residents are 50.5% female and 49.5% male.
The median home value in Mingo County is $85,600 and median monthly rent is $604. 72.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 11,554 total housing units, 22.0% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Mingo County, West Virginia is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 28.4% of workers. The unemployment rate is 4.0%.
Charleston is among the largest cities associated with Mingo County, West Virginia, with a population of 47,918.
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Statewide data for West Virginia
Population, race, income, age, and trends across West Virginia
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.