Orange County, Indiana Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 74th-largest in Indiana
The population of Orange County, Indiana is 19,746 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 74th-largest county in Indiana. The median household income is $64,758, the median home value is $143,900, and the median age is 43.0.
The population of Orange County has grown 0.1% since 2010 (19,812 → 19,824), a +0.00% annualized rate.
19,746
Population
+0.00%
Annual growth
50
People / sq mi
$64,758
Median Income
$143,900
Median Home Value
Orange County covers 398 sq mi of land at 49.6 people per square mile.
About Orange County, IN
Orange County is a county in Indiana with a population of 19,746. It ranks #74 among counties in Indiana by population. The median age is 43.0, older than the national median. The population is 50.2% male and 49.8% female.
The median household income in Orange County is $64,758, below the US median of $74,580. 8.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $143,900, with monthly rent averaging $838. The homeownership rate of 78.8% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Orange County reflects 15.2% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 5.2% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 25.1 minutes each way.
Orange County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Orange County had a population of 19,812 in 2010 and 19,824 in 2024, a 0.1% growth over 14 years. The peak was 19,942 in 2011. Average annual growth rate: 0.01%.
19,824
Population (2024)
19,812
Population (2010)
19,942
Peak (2011)
0.01%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 19,812 |
| 2011 | 19,942 |
| 2012 | 19,743 |
| 2013 | 19,830 |
| 2014 | 19,767 |
| 2015 | 19,628 |
| 2016 | 19,470 |
| 2017 | 19,413 |
| 2018 | 19,567 |
| 2019 | 19,657 |
| 2020 | 19,853 |
| 2021 | 19,816 |
| 2022 | 19,633 |
| 2023 | 19,711 |
| 2024 | 19,824 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 93.3% |
| Black or African American | 1.5% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.5% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
43.0
Median Age
49.8%
Female
50.2%
Male
20.4%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 18.7% · Seniors (65+): 20.4%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $64,758$-5,293 vs state |
| Mean household income | $82,606 |
| Per-capita income | $33,475 |
| Poverty rate | 8.7%+0.3% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 1.8% |
| Employment-to-population | 60.8% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Orange County is professional & business services, accounting for 19.9% of workers.
How residents commute
0.1%
Drive alone
2.3%
Carpool
79.6%
Public transit
5.2%
Work from home
25.1 min
Avg commute
Housing
$143,900$-57,700 vs state
Median home value
$838
Median rent
78.8%
Homeownership rate
9,083
Total housing units
88.0%
Occupied
12.0%
Vacant
21.2%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
92.9%
With health insurance
90.0%
With broadband internet
18.9%
Foreign-born
6.5%
Veterans (18+)
17.0%
With a disability
97.5%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
85.8%
High School+
15.2%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Indiana
Other counties in Indiana
Part of Indiana
Metro areas in Indiana
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Orange County, Indiana has a population of 19,746 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 74th-largest county in Indiana. Population density is 50 people per square mile.
The population of Orange County has grown 0.1% since 2010 (19,812 → 19,824), a +0.00% annualized rate.
The median household income in Orange County, Indiana is $64,758, with mean (average) household income of $82,606 and per-capita income of $33,475. 8.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Orange County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (93.3%), Black or African American (1.5%), Hispanic or Latino (1.5%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Orange County, Indiana is 43.0 years. Residents are 49.8% female and 50.2% male.
The median home value in Orange County is $143,900 and median monthly rent is $838. 78.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 9,083 total housing units, 12.0% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Orange County, Indiana is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 19.9% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.8%.
Indianapolis is among the largest cities associated with Orange County, Indiana, with a population of 882,043.
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Statewide data for Indiana
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Indiana
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.