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Population Review

Putnam County, Indiana Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 41st-largest in Indiana

The population of Putnam County, Indiana is 37,091 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 41st-largest county in Indiana. The median household income is $76,182, the median home value is $205,800, and the median age is 38.4.

The population of Putnam County has declined 0.3% since 2010 (37,903 → 37,804), a -0.02% annualized rate.

Putnam County within Indiana · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

37,091

Population

-0.02%

Annual growth

77

People / sq mi

$76,182

Median Income

$205,800

Median Home Value

Putnam County covers 481 sq mi of land at 77.2 people per square mile.

About Putnam County, IN

Putnam County is a county in Indiana with a population of 37,091. It ranks #41 among counties in Indiana by population. The median age is 38.4, in line with the national median. The population is 52.8% male and 47.2% female.

The median household income in Putnam County is $76,182, near the US median of $74,580. 4.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $205,800, with monthly rent averaging $883. The homeownership rate of 73.6% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Putnam County reflects 19.9% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 9.5% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 26.2 minutes each way.

Putnam County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Putnam County had a population of 37,903 in 2010 and 37,804 in 2024, a -0.3% growth over 14 years. The peak was 37,903 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.02%.

2010 · 38K20102024

37,804

Population (2024)

37,903

Population (2010)

37,903

Peak (2010)

-0.02%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201037,903
201137,868
201237,654
201337,508
201437,464
201537,397
201637,151
201737,409
201837,494
201937,566
202036,682
202137,036
202237,300
202337,578
202437,804

Race & Ethnicity

White91.7%
Black or African American3.4%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.6%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

38.4

Median Age

47.2%

Female

52.8%

Male

17.4%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.6%
5–9
5.0%
10–14
6.0%
15–19
7.2%
20–24
8.8%
25–34
13.5%
35–44
12.0%
45–54
12.0%
55–59
6.3%
60–64
7.3%
65–74
10.2%
75–84
5.0%
85+
2.2%

Children (under 15): 15.6% · Seniors (65+): 17.4%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$76,182+$6,131 vs state
Mean household income$89,501
Per-capita income$34,050
Poverty rate4.7%-3.7% vs state
Unemployment rate1.2%
Employment-to-population55.5%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
24.9%
Manufacturing
18.1%
Retail trade
8.3%
Construction
7.2%
Education & health care
5.5%
Finance & real estate
5.2%
Arts, entertainment & food
4.8%
Information
3.3%

The largest employment sector in Putnam County is professional & business services, accounting for 24.9% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

5.1%

Carpool

78.6%

Public transit

9.5%

Work from home

26.2 min

Avg commute

Housing

$205,800+$4,200 vs state

Median home value

$883

Median rent

73.6%

Homeownership rate

15,148

Total housing units

92.3%

Occupied

7.7%

Vacant

26.4%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

96.1%

With health insurance

93.9%

With broadband internet

21.9%

Foreign-born

8.9%

Veterans (18+)

14.5%

With a disability

96.8%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

90.8%

High School+

19.9%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Indiana

Other counties in Indiana

Part of Indiana

Metro areas in Indiana

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Putnam County, Indiana has a population of 37,091 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 41st-largest county in Indiana. Population density is 77 people per square mile.

The population of Putnam County has declined 0.3% since 2010 (37,903 → 37,804), a -0.02% annualized rate.

The median household income in Putnam County, Indiana is $76,182, with mean (average) household income of $89,501 and per-capita income of $34,050. 4.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Putnam County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (91.7%), Black or African American (3.4%), Hispanic or Latino (0.6%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Putnam County, Indiana is 38.4 years. Residents are 47.2% female and 52.8% male.

The median home value in Putnam County is $205,800 and median monthly rent is $883. 73.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 15,148 total housing units, 7.7% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Putnam County, Indiana is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 24.9% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.2%.

Indianapolis is among the largest cities associated with Putnam County, Indiana, with a population of 882,043.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.