Putnam County, New York Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 29th-largest in New York
The population of Putnam County, New York is 97,988 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 29th-largest county in New York. The median household income is $127,405, the median home value is $448,000, and the median age is 44.2.
The population of Putnam County has declined 1.2% since 2010 (99,644 → 98,409), a -0.09% annualized rate.
97,988
Population
-0.09%
Annual growth
426
People / sq mi
$127,405
Median Income
$448,000
Median Home Value
Putnam County covers 230 sq mi of land at 425.6 people per square mile.
About Putnam County, NY
What sets Putnam County apart is money: median household income runs $127,405, above the US median of $78,538. With 97,988 residents, Putnam County is a county in New York. It ranks #29 among counties in New York by population.
Income is a real outlier — the median household pulls in $127,405, putting Putnam County near the top of US counties. Poverty is among the lowest of comparable US counties, at 3.7% — below the national 12.4%. Real estate commands a premium here — a median home value of $448,000, with typical rent around $1,824.
Putnam County is among the best-educated US counties: 43.5% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree, above the national 35.0%. About 13.7% of workers primarily work from home, close to the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 40 minutes each way.
Taken together, the income and housing figures place Putnam County firmly in the higher-cost, higher-earning tier of US counties — a profile that tends to track dense job markets and competitive housing.
Putnam County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Putnam County had a population of 99,644 in 2010 and 98,409 in 2024, a -1.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 99,805 in 2011. Average annual growth rate: -0.09%.
98,409
Population (2024)
99,644
Population (2010)
99,805
Peak (2011)
-0.09%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 99,644 |
| 2011 | 99,805 |
| 2012 | 99,600 |
| 2013 | 99,546 |
| 2014 | 99,407 |
| 2015 | 99,158 |
| 2016 | 98,753 |
| 2017 | 98,901 |
| 2018 | 98,871 |
| 2019 | 98,511 |
| 2020 | 97,628 |
| 2021 | 98,235 |
| 2022 | 98,274 |
| 2023 | 97,988 |
| 2024 | 98,409 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 77.2% |
| Black or African American | 3.4% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.1% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
44.2
Median Age
49.5%
Female
50.5%
Male
18.7%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 15.5% · Seniors (65+): 18.7%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $127,405+$42,827 vs state |
| Mean household income | $150,924 |
| Per-capita income | $54,914 |
| Poverty rate | 3.7%-6.1% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.7% |
| Employment-to-population | 61.9% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Putnam County is professional & business services, accounting for 31.1% of workers.
How residents commute
5.7%
Drive alone
1.6%
Carpool
70.5%
Public transit
13.7%
Work from home
39.5 min
Avg commute
Housing
$448,000+$45,000 vs state
Median home value
$1,824
Median rent
83.0%
Homeownership rate
38,369
Total housing units
91.4%
Occupied
8.6%
Vacant
17.0%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
96.7%
With health insurance
96.7%
With broadband internet
13.3%
Foreign-born
4.2%
Veterans (18+)
10.2%
With a disability
79.0%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
93.3%
High School+
43.5%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in New York
Other counties in New York
Part of New York
Metro areas in New York
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Putnam County, New York has a population of 97,988 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 29th-largest county in New York. Population density is 426 people per square mile.
The population of Putnam County has declined 1.2% since 2010 (99,644 → 98,409), a -0.09% annualized rate.
The median household income in Putnam County, New York is $127,405, with mean (average) household income of $150,924 and per-capita income of $54,914. 3.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Putnam County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (77.2%), Black or African American (3.4%), Hispanic or Latino (1.1%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Putnam County, New York is 44.2 years. Residents are 49.5% female and 50.5% male.
The median home value in Putnam County is $448,000 and median monthly rent is $1,824. 83.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 38,369 total housing units, 8.6% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Putnam County, New York is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 31.1% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.7%.
New York is among the largest cities associated with Putnam County, New York, with a population of 8,516,202.
Putnam County, NY Climate
Putnam County, NY has an average annual temperature of 9.3°C (49°F) and receives about 1254 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
9.3°C
Avg Temp
1254
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | -4° / 25° | 94 mm |
| February | -2° / 28° | 81 mm |
| March | 2° / 36° | 103 mm |
| April | 8° / 47° | 109 mm |
| May | 14° / 58° | 120 mm |
| June | 19° / 66° | 106 mm |
| July | 22° / 71° | 114 mm |
| August | 21° / 70° | 108 mm |
| September | 17° / 62° | 110 mm |
| October | 11° / 51° | 102 mm |
| November | 5° / 41° | 110 mm |
| December | -1° / 31° | 97 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Putnam County, NY
The most comfortable months to visit Putnam County, NY are typically August, July and June, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 28°C high). The coldest is January (near -9°C low). May is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Putnam County
Visiting or relocating to Putnam County, NY? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the county — live availability and prices.
Top-rated places to stay near Putnam County
Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.
Planning a move to Putnam County?
Get relocation and cost-of-living insights for Putnam County, NY by email. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
More from New York
Population 2,646,306
Population 2,330,124
Population 1,627,788
Population 1,525,680
Full rankings of New York counties
Statewide data for New York
Population, race, income, age, and trends across New York
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.