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Population Review

Rush County, Indiana Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 76th-largest in Indiana

The population of Rush County, Indiana is 16,734 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 76th-largest county in Indiana. The median household income is $64,393, the median home value is $155,900, and the median age is 42.7.

The population of Rush County has declined 3.6% since 2010 (17,383 → 16,759), a -0.26% annualized rate.

Rush County within Indiana · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

16,734

Population

-0.26%

Annual growth

41

People / sq mi

$64,393

Median Income

$155,900

Median Home Value

Rush County covers 408 sq mi of land at 41.0 people per square mile.

About Rush County, IN

Rush County is distinguished by its share of foreign-born residents, 12.3% of the population. Rush County is a county in Indiana with a population of 16,734.

Median household income is $64,393, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty runs at 8.7%, below the national 12.4%. The typical home is valued at $155,900, with typical rent around $831.

Fewer adults hold degrees here than in most comparable places — 16.8%, below the national 35.0%. Just 5.6% of workers are home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 27 minutes each way.

Rush County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Rush County had a population of 17,383 in 2010 and 16,759 in 2024, a -3.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 17,383 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.26%.

2010 · 17K20102024
Rush County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

16,759

Population (2024)

17,383

Population (2010)

17,383

Peak (2010)

-0.26%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201017,383
201117,284
201217,106
201316,998
201416,846
201516,709
201616,628
201716,642
201816,635
201916,605
202016,769
202116,689
202216,661
202316,815
202416,759

Race & Ethnicity

White96.0%
Black or African American0.7%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.7%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

42.7

Median Age

50.2%

Female

49.8%

Male

18.9%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.6%
5–9
5.9%
10–14
6.2%
15–19
6.8%
20–24
5.1%
25–34
11.5%
35–44
12.0%
45–54
12.5%
55–59
7.6%
60–64
7.8%
65–74
10.8%
75–84
5.7%
85+
2.4%

Children (under 15): 17.7% · Seniors (65+): 18.9%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$64,393$-5,658 vs state
Mean household income$74,837
Per-capita income$30,233
Poverty rate8.7%+0.3% vs state
Unemployment rate3.4%
Employment-to-population56.9%

Top Industries by Employment

Manufacturing
25.1%
Professional & business services
19.0%
Finance & real estate
8.2%
Construction
8.1%
Education & health care
7.8%
Retail trade
6.9%
Information
4.5%
Arts, entertainment & food
4.2%

The largest employment sector in Rush County is manufacturing, accounting for 25.1% of workers.

How residents commute

0.3%

Drive alone

1.3%

Carpool

82.2%

Public transit

5.6%

Work from home

26.9 min

Avg commute

Housing

$155,900$-45,700 vs state

Median home value

$831

Median rent

73.4%

Homeownership rate

7,364

Total housing units

90.3%

Occupied

9.7%

Vacant

26.6%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

92.1%

With health insurance

92.0%

With broadband internet

12.3%

Foreign-born

7.5%

Veterans (18+)

16.6%

With a disability

96.3%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

90.8%

High School+

16.8%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Indiana

Other counties in Indiana

Part of Indiana

Metro areas in Indiana

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Rush County, Indiana has a population of 16,734 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 76th-largest county in Indiana. Population density is 41 people per square mile.

The population of Rush County has declined 3.6% since 2010 (17,383 → 16,759), a -0.26% annualized rate.

The median household income in Rush County, Indiana is $64,393, with mean (average) household income of $74,837 and per-capita income of $30,233. 8.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Rush County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (96.0%), Black or African American (0.7%), Hispanic or Latino (0.7%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Rush County, Indiana is 42.7 years. Residents are 50.2% female and 49.8% male.

The median home value in Rush County is $155,900 and median monthly rent is $831. 73.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 7,364 total housing units, 9.7% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Rush County, Indiana is manufacturing, employing 25.1% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.4%.

Indianapolis is among the largest cities associated with Rush County, Indiana, with a population of 882,043.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.