Russell County, Kansas Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 54th-largest in Kansas
The population of Russell County, Kansas is 6,717 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 54th-largest county in Kansas. The median household income is $53,902, the median home value is $106,400, and the median age is 45.3.
The population of Russell County has declined 5.4% since 2010 (7,000 → 6,620), a -0.40% annualized rate.
6,717
Population
-0.40%
Annual growth
8
People / sq mi
$53,902
Median Income
$106,400
Median Home Value
Russell County covers 886 sq mi of land at 7.6 people per square mile.
About Russell County, KS
Housing cost is the defining feature of Russell County: the median home is valued at $106,400. Russell County is a county in Kansas with a population of 6,717.
Incomes run on the lower side: a median household income of $53,902, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 9.2%, below the national 12.4%. Housing is relatively affordable, with a median home value of $106,400, with typical rent around $722.
Roughly 18.1% of adults have a bachelor’s, below the national 35.0%. Around 7.8% of workers work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 15 minutes each way.
Russell County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Russell County had a population of 7,000 in 2010 and 6,620 in 2024, a -5.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 7,045 in 2015. Average annual growth rate: -0.39%.
6,620
Population (2024)
7,000
Population (2010)
7,045
Peak (2015)
-0.39%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 7,000 |
| 2011 | 6,985 |
| 2012 | 6,989 |
| 2013 | 6,977 |
| 2014 | 7,008 |
| 2015 | 7,045 |
| 2016 | 6,997 |
| 2017 | 6,928 |
| 2018 | 6,885 |
| 2019 | 6,868 |
| 2020 | 6,673 |
| 2021 | 6,694 |
| 2022 | 6,726 |
| 2023 | 6,683 |
| 2024 | 6,620 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 90.4% |
| Black or African American | 0.0% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 3.5% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
45.3
Median Age
49.9%
Female
50.1%
Male
25.8%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 17.6% · Seniors (65+): 25.8%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $53,902$-18,737 vs state |
| Mean household income | $69,802 |
| Per-capita income | $32,255 |
| Poverty rate | 9.2%+1.5% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 1.2% |
| Employment-to-population | 62.8% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Russell County is professional & business services, accounting for 22.4% of workers.
How residents commute
0.1%
Drive alone
0.2%
Carpool
79.2%
Public transit
7.8%
Work from home
15.1 min
Avg commute
Housing
$106,400$-97,000 vs state
Median home value
$722
Median rent
76.4%
Homeownership rate
3,687
Total housing units
84.1%
Occupied
15.9%
Vacant
23.6%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
91.1%
With health insurance
92.6%
With broadband internet
22.7%
Foreign-born
8.7%
Veterans (18+)
18.8%
With a disability
98.5%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
92.5%
High School+
18.1%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Kansas
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Part of Kansas
Metro areas in Kansas
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Russell County, Kansas has a population of 6,717 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 54th-largest county in Kansas. Population density is 8 people per square mile.
The population of Russell County has declined 5.4% since 2010 (7,000 → 6,620), a -0.40% annualized rate.
The median household income in Russell County, Kansas is $53,902, with mean (average) household income of $69,802 and per-capita income of $32,255. 9.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Russell County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (90.4%), Hispanic or Latino (3.5%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Russell County, Kansas is 45.3 years. Residents are 49.9% female and 50.1% male.
The median home value in Russell County is $106,400 and median monthly rent is $722. 76.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 3,687 total housing units, 15.9% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Russell County, Kansas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 22.4% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.2%.
Wichita is among the largest cities associated with Russell County, Kansas, with a population of 396,488.
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Population, race, income, age, and trends across Kansas
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.