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Population Review

Russell County, Kansas Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 54th-largest in Kansas

The population of Russell County, Kansas is 6,717 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 54th-largest county in Kansas. The median household income is $53,902, the median home value is $106,400, and the median age is 45.3.

The population of Russell County has declined 5.4% since 2010 (7,000 → 6,620), a -0.40% annualized rate.

Russell County within Kansas · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

6,717

Population

-0.40%

Annual growth

8

People / sq mi

$53,902

Median Income

$106,400

Median Home Value

Russell County covers 886 sq mi of land at 7.6 people per square mile.

About Russell County, KS

Russell County is a county in Kansas with a population of 6,717. It ranks #54 among counties in Kansas by population. The median age is 45.3, older than the national median. The population is 50.1% male and 49.9% female.

The median household income in Russell County is $53,902, below the US median of $74,580. 9.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $106,400, with monthly rent averaging $722. The homeownership rate of 76.4% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Russell County reflects 18.1% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 7.8% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 15.1 minutes each way.

Russell County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Russell County had a population of 7,000 in 2010 and 6,620 in 2024, a -5.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 7,045 in 2015. Average annual growth rate: -0.39%.

2015 · 7K20102024

6,620

Population (2024)

7,000

Population (2010)

7,045

Peak (2015)

-0.39%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20107,000
20116,985
20126,989
20136,977
20147,008
20157,045
20166,997
20176,928
20186,885
20196,868
20206,673
20216,694
20226,726
20236,683
20246,620

Race & Ethnicity

White90.4%
Black or African American0.0%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.5%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

45.3

Median Age

49.9%

Female

50.1%

Male

25.8%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.3%
5–9
5.6%
10–14
6.7%
15–19
7.4%
20–24
3.5%
25–34
9.4%
35–44
12.0%
45–54
10.0%
55–59
7.7%
60–64
6.6%
65–74
14.5%
75–84
6.8%
85+
4.5%

Children (under 15): 17.6% · Seniors (65+): 25.8%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$53,902$-18,737 vs state
Mean household income$69,802
Per-capita income$32,255
Poverty rate9.2%+1.5% vs state
Unemployment rate1.2%
Employment-to-population62.8%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
22.4%
Retail trade
8.9%
Agriculture
8.7%
Manufacturing
7.3%
Finance & real estate
6.8%
Education & health care
5.7%
Public administration
5.2%
Information
4.9%

The largest employment sector in Russell County is professional & business services, accounting for 22.4% of workers.

How residents commute

0.1%

Drive alone

0.2%

Carpool

79.2%

Public transit

7.8%

Work from home

15.1 min

Avg commute

Housing

$106,400$-97,000 vs state

Median home value

$722

Median rent

76.4%

Homeownership rate

3,687

Total housing units

84.1%

Occupied

15.9%

Vacant

23.6%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

91.1%

With health insurance

92.6%

With broadband internet

22.7%

Foreign-born

8.7%

Veterans (18+)

18.8%

With a disability

98.5%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

92.5%

High School+

18.1%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Kansas

Other counties in Kansas

Part of Kansas

Metro areas in Kansas

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Russell County, Kansas has a population of 6,717 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 54th-largest county in Kansas. Population density is 8 people per square mile.

The population of Russell County has declined 5.4% since 2010 (7,000 → 6,620), a -0.40% annualized rate.

The median household income in Russell County, Kansas is $53,902, with mean (average) household income of $69,802 and per-capita income of $32,255. 9.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Russell County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (90.4%), Hispanic or Latino (3.5%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Russell County, Kansas is 45.3 years. Residents are 49.9% female and 50.1% male.

The median home value in Russell County is $106,400 and median monthly rent is $722. 76.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 3,687 total housing units, 15.9% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Russell County, Kansas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 22.4% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.2%.

Wichita is among the largest cities associated with Russell County, Kansas, with a population of 396,488.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.