Skip to main content
Population Review

St. Mary Parish, Louisiana Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 22nd-largest in Louisiana

The population of St. Mary Parish, Louisiana is 48,455 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 22nd-largest county in Louisiana. The median household income is $51,768, the median home value is $128,000, and the median age is 39.7.

The population of St. Mary Parish has declined 14.2% since 2010 (54,553 → 46,799), a -1.09% annualized rate.

St. Mary Parish within Louisiana · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

48,455

Population

-1.09%

Annual growth

87

People / sq mi

$51,768

Median Income

$128,000

Median Home Value

St. Mary Parish covers 559 sq mi of land at 86.8 people per square mile.

About St. Mary Parish, LA

St. Mary Parish is a county in Louisiana with a population of 48,455. It ranks #22 among counties in Louisiana by population. The median age is 39.7, in line with the national median. The population is 49.0% male and 51.0% female.

The median household income in St. Mary Parish is $51,768, below the US median of $74,580. 18.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $128,000, with monthly rent averaging $839. The homeownership rate of 69.8% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in St. Mary Parish reflects 13.1% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 5.2% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 24.7 minutes each way.

St. Mary Parish Population History (2010-2024)

The county of St. Mary Parish had a population of 54,553 in 2010 and 46,799 in 2024, a -14.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 54,553 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -1.09%.

2010 · 55K20102024

46,799

Population (2024)

54,553

Population (2010)

54,553

Peak (2010)

-1.09%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201054,553
201154,199
201253,583
201353,608
201453,302
201552,908
201652,064
201750,673
201849,739
201949,294
202049,155
202148,240
202247,816
202347,131
202446,799

Race & Ethnicity

White56.1%
Black or African American29.1%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.8%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

39.7

Median Age

51.0%

Female

49.0%

Male

18.0%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.7%
5–9
6.7%
10–14
6.9%
15–19
6.6%
20–24
5.1%
25–34
11.5%
35–44
11.9%
45–54
11.9%
55–59
6.7%
60–64
8.0%
65–74
10.5%
75–84
5.3%
85+
2.2%

Children (under 15): 20.3% · Seniors (65+): 18.0%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$51,768$-8,255 vs state
Mean household income$70,302
Per-capita income$28,157
Poverty rate18.6%+4.4% vs state
Unemployment rate3.0%
Employment-to-population51.6%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
22.1%
Construction
11.1%
Manufacturing
9.5%
Agriculture
9.4%
Education & health care
6.8%
Finance & real estate
6.2%
Retail trade
5.0%
Arts, entertainment & food
4.1%

The largest employment sector in St. Mary Parish is professional & business services, accounting for 22.1% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

1.3%

Carpool

84.1%

Public transit

5.2%

Work from home

24.7 min

Avg commute

Housing

$128,000$-80,700 vs state

Median home value

$839

Median rent

69.8%

Homeownership rate

22,510

Total housing units

83.1%

Occupied

16.9%

Vacant

30.2%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

93.2%

With health insurance

87.3%

With broadband internet

10.2%

Foreign-born

5.1%

Veterans (18+)

16.2%

With a disability

90.1%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

80.6%

High School+

13.1%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Louisiana

Other counties in Louisiana

Part of Louisiana

Metro areas in Louisiana

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

St. Mary Parish, Louisiana has a population of 48,455 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 22nd-largest county in Louisiana. Population density is 87 people per square mile.

The population of St. Mary Parish has declined 14.2% since 2010 (54,553 → 46,799), a -1.09% annualized rate.

The median household income in St. Mary Parish, Louisiana is $51,768, with mean (average) household income of $70,302 and per-capita income of $28,157. 18.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In St. Mary Parish, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (56.1%), Black or African American (29.1%), Hispanic or Latino (2.8%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in St. Mary Parish, Louisiana is 39.7 years. Residents are 51.0% female and 49.0% male.

The median home value in St. Mary Parish is $128,000 and median monthly rent is $839. 69.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 22,510 total housing units, 16.9% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in St. Mary Parish, Louisiana is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 22.1% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.0%.

New Orleans is among the largest cities associated with St. Mary Parish, Louisiana, with a population of 376,035.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.