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Population Review

Sullivan County, Indiana Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 69th-largest in Indiana

The population of Sullivan County, Indiana is 20,766 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 69th-largest county in Indiana. The median household income is $54,985, the median home value is $122,200, and the median age is 41.3.

The population of Sullivan County has declined 2.9% since 2010 (21,387 → 20,768), a -0.21% annualized rate.

Sullivan County within Indiana · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

20,766

Population

-0.21%

Annual growth

46

People / sq mi

$54,985

Median Income

$122,200

Median Home Value

Sullivan County covers 447 sq mi of land at 46.4 people per square mile.

About Sullivan County, IN

Sullivan County is a county in Indiana with a population of 20,766. It ranks #69 among counties in Indiana by population. The median age is 41.3, older than the national median. The population is 54.4% male and 45.6% female.

The median household income in Sullivan County is $54,985, below the US median of $74,580. 10.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $122,200, with monthly rent averaging $813. The homeownership rate of 75.6% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Sullivan County reflects 14.3% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 3.4% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 24.9 minutes each way.

Sullivan County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Sullivan County had a population of 21,387 in 2010 and 20,768 in 2024, a -2.9% growth over 14 years. The peak was 21,387 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.21%.

2010 · 21K20102024

20,768

Population (2024)

21,387

Population (2010)

21,387

Peak (2010)

-0.21%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201021,387
201121,216
201221,202
201321,138
201420,994
201520,874
201620,695
201720,690
201820,673
201920,601
202020,819
202120,787
202220,702
202320,822
202420,768

Race & Ethnicity

White91.1%
Black or African American3.4%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.7%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

41.3

Median Age

45.6%

Female

54.4%

Male

18.5%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.3%
5–9
4.8%
10–14
5.9%
15–19
5.0%
20–24
6.1%
25–34
13.9%
35–44
13.6%
45–54
13.5%
55–59
6.2%
60–64
7.3%
65–74
11.0%
75–84
5.4%
85+
2.1%

Children (under 15): 16.0% · Seniors (65+): 18.5%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$54,985$-15,066 vs state
Mean household income$74,197
Per-capita income$29,424
Poverty rate10.0%+1.6% vs state
Unemployment rate2.7%
Employment-to-population51.3%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
20.6%
Manufacturing
17.5%
Agriculture
7.2%
Construction
6.9%
Education & health care
6.5%
Retail trade
6.2%
Public administration
6.2%
Arts, entertainment & food
6.0%

The largest employment sector in Sullivan County is professional & business services, accounting for 20.6% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

1.2%

Carpool

84.5%

Public transit

3.4%

Work from home

24.9 min

Avg commute

Housing

$122,200$-79,400 vs state

Median home value

$813

Median rent

75.6%

Homeownership rate

8,798

Total housing units

87.5%

Occupied

12.5%

Vacant

24.4%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

93.2%

With health insurance

90.8%

With broadband internet

18.4%

Foreign-born

8.5%

Veterans (18+)

17.4%

With a disability

98.4%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

88.1%

High School+

14.3%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Indiana

Other counties in Indiana

Part of Indiana

Metro areas in Indiana

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Sullivan County, Indiana has a population of 20,766 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 69th-largest county in Indiana. Population density is 46 people per square mile.

The population of Sullivan County has declined 2.9% since 2010 (21,387 → 20,768), a -0.21% annualized rate.

The median household income in Sullivan County, Indiana is $54,985, with mean (average) household income of $74,197 and per-capita income of $29,424. 10.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Sullivan County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (91.1%), Black or African American (3.4%), Hispanic or Latino (1.7%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Sullivan County, Indiana is 41.3 years. Residents are 45.6% female and 54.4% male.

The median home value in Sullivan County is $122,200 and median monthly rent is $813. 75.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 8,798 total housing units, 12.5% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Sullivan County, Indiana is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 20.6% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.7%.

Indianapolis is among the largest cities associated with Sullivan County, Indiana, with a population of 882,043.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.