Tioga County, New York Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 47th-largest in New York
The population of Tioga County, New York is 48,106 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 47th-largest county in New York. The median household income is $71,791, the median home value is $153,200, and the median age is 44.8.
The population of Tioga County has declined 6.7% since 2010 (51,012 → 47,574), a -0.50% annualized rate.
48,106
Population
-0.50%
Annual growth
93
People / sq mi
$71,791
Median Income
$153,200
Median Home Value
Tioga County covers 519 sq mi of land at 92.7 people per square mile.
About Tioga County, NY
Tioga County skews on age — the median resident is 44.8, older than the national median. Tioga County is a county in New York with a population of 48,106. It ranks #47 among counties in New York by population.
Median household income is $71,791, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty runs at 8.5%, below the national 12.4%. Median home value is $153,200, with typical rent around $914.
Degree attainment is mid-range for US counties: 25.6% of adults hold a four-year degree, below the national 35.0%. Around 9.1% of workers work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 24 minutes each way.
The age structure shapes everything downstream in Tioga County — from housing demand to the mix of working-age earners reflected in the income figures above.
Tioga County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Tioga County had a population of 51,012 in 2010 and 47,574 in 2024, a -6.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 51,012 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.50%.
47,574
Population (2024)
51,012
Population (2010)
51,012
Peak (2010)
-0.50%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 51,012 |
| 2011 | 50,889 |
| 2012 | 50,297 |
| 2013 | 50,128 |
| 2014 | 49,855 |
| 2015 | 49,390 |
| 2016 | 48,858 |
| 2017 | 48,659 |
| 2018 | 48,515 |
| 2019 | 48,221 |
| 2020 | 48,354 |
| 2021 | 48,090 |
| 2022 | 47,708 |
| 2023 | 47,593 |
| 2024 | 47,574 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 93.6% |
| Black or African American | 1.1% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.7% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
44.8
Median Age
49.9%
Female
50.1%
Male
21.2%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 16.6% · Seniors (65+): 21.2%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $71,791$-12,787 vs state |
| Mean household income | $95,984 |
| Per-capita income | $41,155 |
| Poverty rate | 8.5%-1.3% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 3.1% |
| Employment-to-population | 56.3% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Tioga County is professional & business services, accounting for 27.7% of workers.
How residents commute
0.3%
Drive alone
1.9%
Carpool
81.1%
Public transit
9.1%
Work from home
24.0 min
Avg commute
Housing
$153,200$-249,800 vs state
Median home value
$914
Median rent
78.2%
Homeownership rate
21,966
Total housing units
92.0%
Occupied
8.0%
Vacant
21.8%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
97.4%
With health insurance
92.2%
With broadband internet
30.9%
Foreign-born
8.1%
Veterans (18+)
15.7%
With a disability
97.3%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
92.0%
High School+
25.6%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in New York
Other counties in New York
Part of New York
Metro areas in New York
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Tioga County, New York has a population of 48,106 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 47th-largest county in New York. Population density is 93 people per square mile.
The population of Tioga County has declined 6.7% since 2010 (51,012 → 47,574), a -0.50% annualized rate.
The median household income in Tioga County, New York is $71,791, with mean (average) household income of $95,984 and per-capita income of $41,155. 8.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Tioga County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (93.6%), Black or African American (1.1%), Hispanic or Latino (0.7%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Tioga County, New York is 44.8 years. Residents are 49.9% female and 50.1% male.
The median home value in Tioga County is $153,200 and median monthly rent is $914. 78.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 21,966 total housing units, 8.0% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Tioga County, New York is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 27.7% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.1%.
New York is among the largest cities associated with Tioga County, New York, with a population of 8,516,202.
Tioga County, NY Climate
Tioga County, NY has an average annual temperature of 7.8°C (46°F) and receives about 970 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
7.8°C
Avg Temp
970
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | -5° / 22° | 59 mm |
| February | -4° / 24° | 58 mm |
| March | 1° / 33° | 71 mm |
| April | 7° / 44° | 85 mm |
| May | 13° / 56° | 88 mm |
| June | 18° / 64° | 100 mm |
| July | 20° / 69° | 92 mm |
| August | 19° / 67° | 85 mm |
| September | 15° / 59° | 92 mm |
| October | 9° / 49° | 81 mm |
| November | 4° / 38° | 85 mm |
| December | -2° / 28° | 74 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Tioga County, NY
The most comfortable months to visit Tioga County, NY are typically July, August and June, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 27°C high). The coldest is January (near -10°C low). June is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Tioga County
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.