Union County, Indiana Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 91st-largest in Indiana
The population of Union County, Indiana is 7,028 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 91st-largest county in Indiana. The median household income is $79,500, the median home value is $162,200, and the median age is 43.7.
The population of Union County has declined 8.7% since 2010 (7,537 → 6,884), a -0.65% annualized rate.
7,028
Population
-0.65%
Annual growth
44
People / sq mi
$79,500
Median Income
$162,200
Median Home Value
Union County covers 161 sq mi of land at 43.6 people per square mile.
About Union County, IN
Union County is a county in Indiana with a population of 7,028. It ranks #91 among counties in Indiana by population. The median age is 43.7, older than the national median. The population is 49.4% male and 50.6% female.
The median household income in Union County is $79,500, above the US median of $74,580. 6.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $162,200, with monthly rent averaging $792. The homeownership rate of 82.6% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Union County reflects 20.6% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 3.7% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 27.7 minutes each way.
Union County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Union County had a population of 7,537 in 2010 and 6,884 in 2024, a -8.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 7,537 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.64%.
6,884
Population (2024)
7,537
Population (2010)
7,537
Peak (2010)
-0.64%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 7,537 |
| 2011 | 7,497 |
| 2012 | 7,355 |
| 2013 | 7,311 |
| 2014 | 7,252 |
| 2015 | 7,201 |
| 2016 | 7,162 |
| 2017 | 7,199 |
| 2018 | 7,086 |
| 2019 | 7,135 |
| 2020 | 7,079 |
| 2021 | 7,016 |
| 2022 | 6,975 |
| 2023 | 6,972 |
| 2024 | 6,884 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 95.9% |
| Black or African American | 0.6% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.9% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
43.7
Median Age
50.6%
Female
49.4%
Male
20.4%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 17.0% · Seniors (65+): 20.4%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $79,500+$9,449 vs state |
| Mean household income | $93,659 |
| Per-capita income | $37,356 |
| Poverty rate | 6.0%-2.4% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 3.3% |
| Employment-to-population | 62.0% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Union County is professional & business services, accounting for 25.6% of workers.
How residents commute
0.1%
Drive alone
2.3%
Carpool
87.1%
Public transit
3.7%
Work from home
27.7 min
Avg commute
Housing
$162,200$-39,400 vs state
Median home value
$792
Median rent
82.6%
Homeownership rate
3,250
Total housing units
87.8%
Occupied
12.2%
Vacant
17.4%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
92.0%
With health insurance
94.4%
With broadband internet
55.0%
Foreign-born
9.6%
Veterans (18+)
12.7%
With a disability
99.3%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
89.9%
High School+
20.6%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Indiana
Other counties in Indiana
Part of Indiana
Metro areas in Indiana
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Union County, Indiana has a population of 7,028 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 91st-largest county in Indiana. Population density is 44 people per square mile.
The population of Union County has declined 8.7% since 2010 (7,537 → 6,884), a -0.65% annualized rate.
The median household income in Union County, Indiana is $79,500, with mean (average) household income of $93,659 and per-capita income of $37,356. 6.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Union County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (95.9%), Hispanic or Latino (1.9%), Black or African American (0.6%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Union County, Indiana is 43.7 years. Residents are 50.6% female and 49.4% male.
The median home value in Union County is $162,200 and median monthly rent is $792. 82.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 3,250 total housing units, 12.2% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Union County, Indiana is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 25.6% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.3%.
Indianapolis is among the largest cities associated with Union County, Indiana, with a population of 882,043.
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Statewide data for Indiana
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Indiana
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.