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Population Review

Union County, Indiana Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 91st-largest in Indiana

The population of Union County, Indiana is 7,028 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 91st-largest county in Indiana. The median household income is $79,500, the median home value is $162,200, and the median age is 43.7.

The population of Union County has declined 8.7% since 2010 (7,537 → 6,884), a -0.65% annualized rate.

Union County within Indiana · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

7,028

Population

-0.65%

Annual growth

44

People / sq mi

$79,500

Median Income

$162,200

Median Home Value

Union County covers 161 sq mi of land at 43.6 people per square mile.

About Union County, IN

Union County is a county in Indiana with a population of 7,028. It ranks #91 among counties in Indiana by population. The median age is 43.7, older than the national median. The population is 49.4% male and 50.6% female.

The median household income in Union County is $79,500, above the US median of $74,580. 6.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $162,200, with monthly rent averaging $792. The homeownership rate of 82.6% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Union County reflects 20.6% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 3.7% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 27.7 minutes each way.

Union County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Union County had a population of 7,537 in 2010 and 6,884 in 2024, a -8.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 7,537 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.64%.

2010 · 8K20102024

6,884

Population (2024)

7,537

Population (2010)

7,537

Peak (2010)

-0.64%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20107,537
20117,497
20127,355
20137,311
20147,252
20157,201
20167,162
20177,199
20187,086
20197,135
20207,079
20217,016
20226,975
20236,972
20246,884

Race & Ethnicity

White95.9%
Black or African American0.6%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.9%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

43.7

Median Age

50.6%

Female

49.4%

Male

20.4%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.7%
5–9
4.3%
10–14
7.0%
15–19
7.2%
20–24
4.2%
25–34
11.7%
35–44
11.5%
45–54
12.4%
55–59
8.1%
60–64
7.5%
65–74
12.5%
75–84
6.1%
85+
1.8%

Children (under 15): 17.0% · Seniors (65+): 20.4%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$79,500+$9,449 vs state
Mean household income$93,659
Per-capita income$37,356
Poverty rate6.0%-2.4% vs state
Unemployment rate3.3%
Employment-to-population62.0%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
25.6%
Manufacturing
14.6%
Retail trade
9.8%
Finance & real estate
8.5%
Information
5.5%
Education & health care
4.9%
Public administration
4.8%
Construction
4.7%

The largest employment sector in Union County is professional & business services, accounting for 25.6% of workers.

How residents commute

0.1%

Drive alone

2.3%

Carpool

87.1%

Public transit

3.7%

Work from home

27.7 min

Avg commute

Housing

$162,200$-39,400 vs state

Median home value

$792

Median rent

82.6%

Homeownership rate

3,250

Total housing units

87.8%

Occupied

12.2%

Vacant

17.4%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

92.0%

With health insurance

94.4%

With broadband internet

55.0%

Foreign-born

9.6%

Veterans (18+)

12.7%

With a disability

99.3%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

89.9%

High School+

20.6%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Indiana

Other counties in Indiana

Part of Indiana

Metro areas in Indiana

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Union County, Indiana has a population of 7,028 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 91st-largest county in Indiana. Population density is 44 people per square mile.

The population of Union County has declined 8.7% since 2010 (7,537 → 6,884), a -0.65% annualized rate.

The median household income in Union County, Indiana is $79,500, with mean (average) household income of $93,659 and per-capita income of $37,356. 6.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Union County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (95.9%), Hispanic or Latino (1.9%), Black or African American (0.6%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Union County, Indiana is 43.7 years. Residents are 50.6% female and 49.4% male.

The median home value in Union County is $162,200 and median monthly rent is $792. 82.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 3,250 total housing units, 12.2% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Union County, Indiana is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 25.6% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.3%.

Indianapolis is among the largest cities associated with Union County, Indiana, with a population of 882,043.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.