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Population Review

Wilson County, Kansas Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 45th-largest in Kansas

The population of Wilson County, Kansas is 8,559 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 45th-largest county in Kansas. The median household income is $57,056, the median home value is $93,900, and the median age is 42.3.

The population of Wilson County has declined 10.6% since 2010 (9,389 → 8,398), a -0.79% annualized rate.

Wilson County within Kansas · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

8,559

Population

-0.79%

Annual growth

15

People / sq mi

$57,056

Median Income

$93,900

Median Home Value

Wilson County covers 570 sq mi of land at 15.0 people per square mile.

About Wilson County, KS

Wilson County is a county in Kansas with a population of 8,559. It ranks #45 among counties in Kansas by population. The median age is 42.3, older than the national median. The population is 50.6% male and 49.4% female.

The median household income in Wilson County is $57,056, below the US median of $74,580. 12.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $93,900, with monthly rent averaging $727. The homeownership rate of 74.3% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Wilson County reflects 21.3% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 4.8% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 19.1 minutes each way.

Wilson County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Wilson County had a population of 9,389 in 2010 and 8,398 in 2024, a -10.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 9,389 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.79%.

2010 · 9K20102024

8,398

Population (2024)

9,389

Population (2010)

9,389

Peak (2010)

-0.79%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20109,389
20119,239
20129,121
20139,093
20148,971
20158,847
20168,709
20178,707
20188,668
20198,555
20208,586
20218,525
20228,577
20238,438
20248,398

Race & Ethnicity

White93.7%
Black or African American0.2%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)4.1%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

42.3

Median Age

49.4%

Female

50.6%

Male

22.5%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.9%
5–9
8.1%
10–14
5.6%
15–19
6.4%
20–24
4.6%
25–34
9.7%
35–44
11.8%
45–54
11.1%
55–59
5.7%
60–64
8.7%
65–74
13.3%
75–84
6.2%
85+
3.0%

Children (under 15): 19.6% · Seniors (65+): 22.5%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$57,056$-15,583 vs state
Mean household income$76,102
Per-capita income$32,771
Poverty rate12.1%+4.4% vs state
Unemployment rate2.1%
Employment-to-population57.7%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
29.5%
Manufacturing
19.0%
Construction
7.3%
Retail trade
6.4%
Agriculture
6.1%
Public administration
5.7%
Finance & real estate
5.4%
Education & health care
4.9%

The largest employment sector in Wilson County is professional & business services, accounting for 29.5% of workers.

How residents commute

0.4%

Drive alone

1.3%

Carpool

81.8%

Public transit

4.8%

Work from home

19.1 min

Avg commute

Housing

$93,900$-109,500 vs state

Median home value

$727

Median rent

74.3%

Homeownership rate

4,492

Total housing units

78.3%

Occupied

21.7%

Vacant

25.7%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

93.1%

With health insurance

93.1%

With broadband internet

21.3%

Foreign-born

7.9%

Veterans (18+)

17.9%

With a disability

98.1%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

91.6%

High School+

21.3%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Kansas

Other counties in Kansas

Part of Kansas

Metro areas in Kansas

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Wilson County, Kansas has a population of 8,559 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 45th-largest county in Kansas. Population density is 15 people per square mile.

The population of Wilson County has declined 10.6% since 2010 (9,389 → 8,398), a -0.79% annualized rate.

The median household income in Wilson County, Kansas is $57,056, with mean (average) household income of $76,102 and per-capita income of $32,771. 12.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Wilson County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (93.7%), Hispanic or Latino (4.1%), Black or African American (0.2%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Wilson County, Kansas is 42.3 years. Residents are 49.4% female and 50.6% male.

The median home value in Wilson County is $93,900 and median monthly rent is $727. 74.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 4,492 total housing units, 21.7% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Wilson County, Kansas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 29.5% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.1%.

Wichita is among the largest cities associated with Wilson County, Kansas, with a population of 396,488.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.