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Population Review

119th Congress · TX-18

Texas's 18th Congressional District

Texas's 18th Congressional District (TX-18) has a population of 772,609. The median household income is $60,901 and the median age is 33.1.

772,609

Population

3348

People / sq mi

$60,901

Median Income

33.1

Median Age

TX-18 covers 231 sq mi of land at 3348.2 people per square mile.

Race & Ethnicity

White29.3%
Black or African American31.9%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.4%

Economy & Income

$60,901

Median Household Income

$35,463

Per Capita Income

17.8%

Poverty Rate

4.7%

Unemployment

Housing

$227,600

Median Home Value

$1,265

Median Rent

48.5%

Homeownership

Education

79.9%

High School+

27.4%

Bachelor's+

Other Texas Congressional Districts

Largest cities in Texas

Largest counties in Texas

State rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Texas's 18th Congressional District (TX-18) has a population of 772,609 according to the latest Census ACS 5-Year estimates. Each US Congressional District is drawn to be roughly equal in population (~760K people).

The median household income in Texas's 18th Congressional District is $60,901, with a per capita income of $35,463.

Texas's 18th Congressional District is 29.3% White, 31.9% Black, 0.0% Asian, and 2.4% Hispanic or Latino, per Census ACS data.

Data for Texas's 18th Congressional District (119th Congress) from the American Community Survey 5-Year estimates. Land area from the Census Gazetteer files. Congressional districts are redrawn after each decennial Census; the 119th Congress (current) uses post-2020 boundaries.

The poverty rate is what most separates Texas's 18th Congressional District from the typical congressional district: 17.8% of residents live below the federal poverty line, against 12.4% nationally. Texas's 18th Congressional District is a congressional district in Texas with a population of 772,609.

Earnings trail the nation, with the median household making $60,901, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate, 17.8%, is among the steepest of comparable US congressional districts and above the national 12.4%. Housing is relatively affordable, with a median home value of $227,600, with typical rent around $1,265.

Fewer adults hold degrees here than in most comparable places — 27.4%, below the national 35.0%.

The elevated poverty rate is the context for the rest of the profile in Texas's 18th Congressional District: it pulls on median income, housing tenure, and the share of residents with a college degree.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.