119th Congress · TX-23
Texas's 23rd Congressional District
Texas's 23rd Congressional District (TX-23) has a population of 757,759. The median household income is $76,344 and the median age is 35.0.
757,759
Population
13
People / sq mi
$76,344
Median Income
35.0
Median Age
TX-23 covers 58,788 sq mi of land at 12.9 people per square mile.
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 52.8% |
| Black or African American | 3.7% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 2.3% |
Economy & Income
$76,344
Median Household Income
$36,425
Per Capita Income
11.1%
Poverty Rate
2.7%
Unemployment
Housing
$241,000
Median Home Value
$1,173
Median Rent
74.4%
Homeownership
Education
83.4%
High School+
30.8%
Bachelor's+
Other Texas Congressional Districts
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State rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Texas's 23rd Congressional District (TX-23) has a population of 757,759 according to the latest Census ACS 5-Year estimates. Each US Congressional District is drawn to be roughly equal in population (~760K people).
The median household income in Texas's 23rd Congressional District is $76,344, with a per capita income of $36,425.
Texas's 23rd Congressional District is 52.8% White, 3.7% Black, 0.0% Asian, and 2.3% Hispanic or Latino, per Census ACS data.
More from Texas
Data for Texas's 23rd Congressional District (119th Congress) from the American Community Survey 5-Year estimates. Land area from the Census Gazetteer files. Congressional districts are redrawn after each decennial Census; the 119th Congress (current) uses post-2020 boundaries.
Texas's 23rd Congressional District stands apart on settlement density — it is among the most sparsely settled of US congressional districts, at roughly 13 people per square mile. With 757,759 residents, Texas's 23rd Congressional District is a congressional district in Texas.
Household earnings are middling, with a median of $76,344 — near the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 11.1%, below the national 12.4%. Homes carry a median value of $241,000, with typical rent around $1,173.
Roughly 30.8% of adults have a bachelor’s, below the national 35.0%.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.